Landgraviate of Hesse

The Landgraviate of Hesse (German: Landgrafschaft Hessen) was a principality of the Holy Roman Empire. It existed as a single entity from 1264 to 1567, when it was divided among the sons of Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse.

Landgraviate of Hesse
Landgrafschaft Hessen
1264–1567
Landgraviate of Hesse (blue), about 1400
Landgraviate of Hesse (blue), about 1400
StatusState of the Holy Roman Empire
CapitalMarburg, Gudensberg,
Kassel (from 1277)
Religion
Catholicism, Reformed
GovernmentFeudal monarchy
Landgrave 
 1264–1308
Henry I the Child
 1509–1567
Philip I the Magnanimous
Historical eraMiddle Ages, Reformation
 Partitioned from
    Duchy of Thuringia
1264
 Raised to
    Principality
1292
 Partitioned in twain
1458–1487
 Reformation
1526
 Partitioned in four
1567
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Landgraviate of Thuringia Duchy of Thuringia
Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel
Landgraviate of Hesse-Darmstadt
Hesse-Marburg
Hesse-Rheinfels

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