Lanostane

Lanostane

Lanostane

Chemical compound


Lanostane or 4,4,14α-trimethylcholestane is a tetracyclic chemical compound with formula C
30
H
54
. It is a polycyclic hydrocarbon, specifically a triterpene. It is an isomer of cucurbitane.

Quick Facts Names, Identifiers ...

The name is applied to two stereoisomers, distinguished by the prefixes 5α- and 5β-, which differ by the handedness of the bonds at a particular carbon atom (number 5 in the standard steroid numbering scheme).[2]

Replacement of a hydrogen atom attached to carbon number 3 in the 5α isomer with a hydroxyl group results in lanosterol, the biogenetic precursor of the steroids in animals.[2]


References

  1. Voser, W.; Montavon, M.; Günthard, Hs. H.; Jeger, O.; Ruzicka, L. (1950). "Zur Kenntnis der Triterpene. 156. Mitteilung. Zur Konstitution des Lanostadienols". Helvetica Chimica Acta. 33 (6): 1893–1910. doi:10.1002/hlca.19500330658.
  2. IUPAC Commission on the Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry and IUPAC-IUB Commission on Biochemical Nomenclature (1969). "The Nomenclature of Steroids — Revised Tentative Rules". European Journal of Biochemistry. 10 (1): 1–19. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1969.tb00650.x.

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