Law_enforcement_in_North_Macedonia

Police of North Macedonia

Police of North Macedonia

Law enforcement service in North Macedonia


Law enforcement in North Macedonia is the responsibility of the Police of the Republic of North Macedonia (Macedonian: Полиција на Република Северна Македонија).[4]

Quick Facts Police of North Macedonia Полиција (Macedonian), Agency overview ...

The police headquarters are located in Skopje at the Ministry of Internal Affairs, and also maintain an air base in nearby Idrizovo. Taiwan, Canada, and Italy have all contributed Bell Helicopter Textron helicopters to the police force's Macedonian Police Aviation Unit in cooperation with the Air Force of North Macedonia to help combat insurgencies the country.[5]

The law enforcement agencies of North Macedonia are regulated by the Constitution of 1991, the Law on Internal Affairs of 1995, the Criminal Procedure Code of 1997 and the Draft Law on Changes and Additions to the Criminal Procedure Code.[6] With police actions and behavior controlled by the Criminal Procedure Code, and the Law on Internal Affairs controlling the use of firearms by the police force. On July 1, 2003, the Law on the Police Academy was enacted, creating a police academy to train civil and border police officers.[7]

The force has been the subject of a number of recent reforms regarding both the Albanian insurgency,[8] and possible violations of human rights,[9][10] with NATO officials stating that the force was "not really up to European standards" as policemen lacked in skills and weapons.[11][12]

History

The Police were subject to scrutiny during Albanian riots on 9 July 1997 when protesters collected in the western town of Gostivar. Over 200 were wounded and three killed (two shot, one beaten to death)[12] in a resulting clash with police riot squads, and the Humans Rights Watch investigated allegations of police brutality.[12] These events underlined a continuing friction between the Macedonian Police force and Albanians living in North Macedonia.[12] The International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights reported that police abuse of suspects, particularly during initial arrest and detention, and police harassment of ethnic minorities is ongoing.[13]

The Police of North Macedonia work closely with the NATO peacekeepers in patrolling areas with high numbers of ethnic Albanians ever since the 2001 Macedonia conflict ended, and have been receiving weapons from surrendering Albanian insurgents.[8] Violent attacks, however, still occur as in 2001 three officers were killed by Albanian gunmen.[14]

A Notable Incident was when the Macedonian Police arrested a Horse in 2009 used by a crime smuggling ring to smuggle Air conditioners from Serbia. At that time the Police were not sure whether to press charges or not, but ultimately decided to not press charges against the Horse.[15]

On the 2nd of December, 2022, during a routine traffic stop, а driver was asked to show his documents, to which the driver didn't comply and proceeded to call an Armed group. Said group proceeded to chase the Police officers out of Aračinovo and into the Gazi Baba police station.[16][17][18]

Organization

Special Police

Former

Equipment

Vehicles

More information Vehicle, Photo ...

Former Vehicles

More information Vehicle, Photo ...

Dogs

More information Breed, Photo ...

Small Arms

More information Name, Photo ...

See also

Military Service for Security and Intelligence-G2 Military intelligence agency

References

  1. "Промовирани новите полициски возила (галерија)". Archived from the original on 2013-09-30. Retrieved 2015-04-29. (Macedonian)
  2. Aeroflight page Archived 2007-01-19 at the Wayback Machine on the Macedonian Police Aviation Unit, retrieved on May 14, 2007
  3. Legislation Online article Archived 2007-09-27 at the Wayback Machine retrieved on May 14, 2007
  4. Republic of Macedonia Police Academy website Archived 2007-05-14 at the Wayback Machine retrieved on May 14, 2007
  5. BBC News article retrieved on May 14, 2007
  6. Human rights News article retrieved on May 14, 2007
  7. Amnesty International article retrieved on May 14, 2007
  8. The Guardian article retrieved on May 14, 2007
  9. MACEDONIA Police Violence in Macedonia Human Rights Watch report retrieved on May 14, 2007
  10. BBC News article retrieved on May 14, 2007
  11. Insight, Balkan (12 January 2009). "Macedonia Police Arrests Smuggling Horse".
  12. "Picture". 2001. Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 15 July 2019.
  13. "Macedonia's Trademark Police Cars Drive into History". 30 August 2012. Archived from the original on 2012-11-07.
  14. "Archived copy". fh1w93s8iw-flywheel.netdna-ssl.com. Archived from the original on 7 November 2012. Retrieved 11 January 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  15. Brendan Saur (February 6, 2019). "Curbside Classic: 1999 Chrysler Cirrus LXi – Remember when Chrysler Showed Hope?". Curbside Classics. Archived from the original on 2019-02-08.

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