List_of_American_Association_champions

List of American Association (1902–1997) champions

List of American Association (1902–1997) champions

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The American Association was a Minor League Baseball league that operated in the United States from 1902 to 1962 and from 1969 to 1997. A champion was determined at the end of each season.

The Louisville Colonels (shown in 1921) won 15 championships, more than any other team.

From 1902 to 1932 and in 1935, champions were the regular-season pennant winners—the team with the best win–loss record at the conclusion of the regular season. In 1933 and 1934, the top two teams competed in a postseason series to determine a champion. The Shaughnessy playoff system, in which the top four teams qualified for postseason play, was adopted from 1936 to 1962. The American Association dissolved after the 1962 season, but it was reorganized in 1969. After crowning that year's pennant winner as champion, it divided its teams into two divisions, and the division champions played for the league title from 1970 to 1980. A variety of postseason playoff formats were used over the next 17 seasons before the league disbanded for a final time following the 1997 campaign.

The Louisville Colonels won 15 American Association championships, more than any other team, followed by the Indianapolis Indians (12); the Columbus Red Birds (10); the Minneapolis Millers (9); the St. Paul Saints (8); the Denver Zephyrs (7); the Kansas City Blues (6); the Milwaukee Brewers (5); the Omaha Royals (4); the Evansville Triplets and Louisville Redbirds (3); the Oklahoma City 89ers and Tulsa Oilers (2); and the Buffalo Bisons, Iowa Cubs, Springfield Redbirds, and Toledo Mud Hens (1).

History

The Indianapolis Indians won the first American Association championship in 1902.

The American Association, which was founded in 1902,[1] determined a league champion at the end of each season. Champions from 1902 to 1932 were simply the regular-season pennant winners—the team with the best win–loss record at the conclusion of the regular championship season. The first league champions were the Indianapolis Indians, who won by two games over the Louisville Colonels in 1902.[2]

The first championship playoffs were held in 1933.[3] The top two teams, based on winning percentage, competed for the championship in a best-of-seven series. The first playoff championship was won by the Columbus Red Birds, who defeated the Minneapolis Millers, 4–2, in 1933.[3] Similar playoffs were held in 1934, but the league returned to recognizing the regular-season pennant winner as champion in 1935.[3]

The American Association adopted the Shaughnessy playoff system in 1936. Under this expanded playoff format, the four teams with the highest winning percentage competed for the championship.[4] From 1936 to 1962, the first round typically consisted of a series between the first and third-place teams and a series between the second and fourth-place teams, though other seedings were occasionally used. The winners of these semifinals then faced one another for the championship. With few exceptions, each series during this period was the best-of-seven games. The first four-team playoff was won in 1936 by the Milwaukee Brewers, who defeated Indianapolis, 4–1.[3]

The circuit disbanded after the 1962 season, but was reorganized for 1969.[1] The first champions in this second iteration of the league were the regular-season pennant winners.[3] The Omaha Royals won by virtue of a six-game lead over the Tulsa Oilers.[5] The American Association divided its teams into two divisions, East and West, in 1970. From 1970 to 1980, the winners of each division met in a best-of-seven series (sometimes five) to determine a champion.[3]

Across the league's last 17 seasons, 1981 to 1997, three different postseason formats were utilized. Some seasons ended with the East and West Division champions facing off in a single round. Some saw wild card berths awarded to the second-place team from each division. After a series between the division champions and a series between the wild card teams, the winners would play for the league championship. Still in others, the league played without divisions, and the top four teams qualified for the playoffs. In these scenarios, the first round consisted of a series between the first and fourth-place teams and between the second and third-place teams, with the winners competing for the league title.[3] Most rounds during this period were best-of-five series, though some final rounds and fewer semifinals were sometimes the best-of-seven. The circuit permanently disbanded after the 1997 season.[1] The final American Association championship was won by the Buffalo Bisons, who defeated the Iowa Cubs, 3–0.[3]

Champions

Pre-playoff champions (1902–1932)

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Playoff era champions (1933–1962, 1969–1997)

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Wins by team


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See also

Notes

  1. Louisville and St. Paul were tied for second place.
  2. The 1918 season was suspended after the games of July 21 as team owners voted to end the season in response to the "work or fight" order issued by Secretary of War Newton D. Baker to aid the effort to win World War I. Kansas City, in first place at the time, was awarded the pennant.[21]
  3. Kansas City and Milwaukee were tied for second place.
  4. Minneapolis (91–63) finished 5 games ahead of Indianapolis.
  5. Omaha (85–55) finished 6 games ahead of Tulsa.

References

Specific

  1. "Notable Events in American Association History". Triple-A Baseball. Archived from the original on April 14, 2021. Retrieved June 5, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  2. "1902 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  3. "American Association Playoff Results". Triple-A Baseball. Archived from the original on February 28, 2021. Retrieved June 6, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  4. "A. A. Playoff May Be All-Western Affair". The Minneapolis Star. Minneapolis. July 28, 1936. p. 16 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "1969 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  6. "1903 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  7. "1904 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  8. "1905 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  9. "1906 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  10. "1907 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  11. "1908 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  12. "1909 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  13. "1910 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  14. "1911 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  15. "1912 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  16. "1913 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  17. "1914 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  18. "1915 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  19. "1916 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  20. "1917 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  21. "Kansas City Takes Pennant". The Lexington Herald. Lexington. July 22, 1918. p. 3 via Newspapers.com.
  22. "1918 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  23. "1919 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  24. "1920 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  25. "1921 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  26. "1922 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  27. "1923 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  28. "1924 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  29. "1925 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  30. "1926 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  31. "1927 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  32. "1928 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  33. "1929 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  34. "1930 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  35. "1931 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  36. "1932 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  37. "1933 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  38. "1934 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  39. "1935 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  40. "1936 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  41. "1937 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  42. "1938 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  43. "1939 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  44. "1940 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  45. "1941 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  46. "1942 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  47. "1943 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  48. "1944 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  49. "1945 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  50. "1946 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  51. "1947 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  52. "1948 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  53. "1949 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  54. "1950 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  55. "1951 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  56. "1952 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  57. "1953 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  58. "1954 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  59. "1955 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  60. "1956 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  61. "1957 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  62. "1958 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  63. "1959 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  64. "1960 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  65. "1961 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  66. "1962 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  67. "1970 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  68. "1971 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  69. "1972 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  70. "1973 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  71. "1974 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  72. "1975 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  73. "1976 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  74. "1977 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  75. "1978 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  76. "1979 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  77. "1980 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  78. "1981 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  79. "1982 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  80. "1983 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  81. "1984 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  82. "1985 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  83. "1986 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  84. "1987 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  85. "1988 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  86. "1989 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  87. "1990 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  88. "1991 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  89. "Baseball". The Courier-Journal. Louisville. September 13, 1992. p. C 2 via Newspapers.com.
  90. "1993 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  91. "1994 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  92. "1995 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  93. "1996 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.
  94. "1997 American Association". Stats Crew. Retrieved June 5, 2022.

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