The list of Christian holy places in the Holy Land outlines sites within cities located in the Holy Land that are regarded as having a special religious significance to Christians, usually by association with Jesus or other persons mentioned in the Bible.

This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (July 2020)

The identification of the Christian holy sites became of increased importance especially from around the time of Constantine the Great of the Roman Empire. Interest was also strong during Emperor Charlemagne, as was also the case during the Crusades, when Christian pilgrims often sought out holy places in the Outremer, especially in early 12th century immediately after the capture of Jerusalem.^[2]

The search for the Christian holy places was the foundation of 19th-century European Biblical archaeology in Ottoman Syria and later in the British Mandate Palestine.

Judea was a region inhabited mainly by Jews. Today it is split between Israel and the West Bank, the latter parts being contested by Palestine.

The Jordan River borders several regions from the time of Jesus - Gaulanitis and Galilee, Decapolis, Samaria, Perea and Judea.

• The Jordan River: John the Baptist has preached and baptised at several sites along the river. The most important site is that of the Baptism of Jesus, traditionally identified with the site of Al-Maghtas on the East Bank in Jordan and extending onto the West Bank at Qasr al-Yahud.

The Tetrarchy of Philip, the son of Herod the Great, included parts of today's Golan Heights and covered territories northeast of the Galilee.

• Caesarea Philippi; the region in which the confession of Peter took place

Biblical Galilee is nowadays mainly in Israel, with a small part in southern Lebanon. It was inhabited mainly by Jews, but with a substantial number of other communities.

• Nazareth is Jesus's hometown and the scriptural place of the Annunciation, venerated at the Grotto of the Annunciation and the apocryphal site at Mary's Well, with a host of other minor holy places
• Cana of the Galilee is the town where Jesus made his first miracle by turning the water into wine. Several sites have been venerated as biblical Cana, of which all but one are today in Israel and one in Lebanon.
• Mount Tabor, traditional site of the Transfiguration of Jesus
• Sepphoris, identified some Crusaders as the place where the Virgin Mary has spent her childhood, with a site in Jerusalem being another traditional contender
• Sea of Galilee with Capernaum (the "city of Jesus"), Tabgha (traditional site of the feeding of the 5000 and the miraculous catch of fish), the Mount of Beatitudes overlooking the lake, Kursi (Gergesa where Jesus exorcised the Gerasene demoniac) and Yardenit Baptismal Site, a baptism site located along the Jordan River, near Kibbutz Kvutzat Kinneret.

Samaria was a region inhabited mainly by Samaritans, a nation generally hostile to the Jews, and therefore mostly avoided by them. Today it is part of the West Bank, occupied by Israel and contested by Palestine.

• Jacob's Well at "Sychar", a name used in the Gospels either for Shechem (today's Nablus) or a place nearby (John 4:5–6), where Jesus met the Samaritan woman and revealed to her that he was the Messiah (John 4:7–15)

• The road to Damascus, where Saul of Tarsus, the persecutor of Christians, converted and became Paul, the apostle of Christianity
• Damascus: the Umayyad Mosque is built at the site of the ancient Christian cathedral, which allegedly held as a relic the head of John the Baptist
• Mount Hermon is a less accepted contender for being the site of the Transfiguration of Jesus (see Mount Tabor)

Jesus visited the region of Sidon and Tyre, where he preached and exorcised a woman's daughter. St Paul sailed for Rome from Sidon (Acts 27:3, 4).

• Sidon on the Phoenician coast
• Tyre on the Phoenician coast
• Qana, one contender from South Lebanon for Cana in Galilee (for more see there)

• Al-Maghtas, the traditional site of the Baptism of Jesus, situated on the West Bank in Jordan, recognised by all major traditional Christian Churches, and extending onto the East Bank at Qasr al-Yahud. It also contains a cave associated with John the Baptist, situated among the ruins of a Byzantine monastery (not to be confused with the "Cave of Saint John the Baptist" from Tzova near Jaruselum).
• Machaerus, the Herodian fortress where John the Baptist was imprisoned and beheaded
• Mount Nebo, traditional site of the death of Moses and where he looked over to the "promised land"

• The Red Sea, where Moses parted the sea in order to escape slavery
• Saint Catherine's Monastery in the Sinai, near Mount Sinai and associated with the burning bush (Exodus)