List_of_Sri_Lanka_Test_cricket_records

List of Sri Lanka Test cricket records

List of Sri Lanka Test cricket records

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Test cricket is the oldest form of cricket played at international level.[1] A Test match takes place over a period of five days, and is played by teams representing Full Member nations of the International Cricket Council (ICC).[2][3] Sri Lanka obtained Full Member status of the ICC in 1981, becoming the eighth nation eligible to play Test cricket.[4] The Sri Lanka national cricket team played their first Test match on 17 February 1982, against England, and recorded their first victory on 6 September 1985, in a match against India.[5] Since then, they have played nearly 300 matches, against every other Test-playing nation.[6] Sri Lanka holds the world record for the highest team score, which was established against India in 1997.[7] The highest partnership in Test cricket was also established by two Sri Lankan batsmen; Mahela Jayawardene and Kumar Sangakkara.[8] Sri Lankan players also hold the highest partnership scores for the second and third wickets.[9]

Mahela Jayawardene holds several batting and fielding test cricket records for Sri Lanka.

Top order batsman and former captain Kumar Sangakkara holds several Sri Lankan batting records as he has scored the most runs for Sri Lanka in Test cricket. He is also the record holder for the highest number of centuries as well as the highest number of half-centuries. The 374 made by Mahela Jayawardene against South Africa in 2006 is the highest individual score by a Sri Lankan cricketer, surpassing the previous best of 340 by Sanath Jayasuriya, which was established in 1997.[10] It is also the fourth-highest individual score in Test cricket. Jayawardene, Jayasuriya and Kumar Sangakkara [319] are the only Sri Lankan players who have scored triple centuries.[11]

Muttiah Muralitharan, who was hailed by the Wisden Cricketers' Almanack in 2002 as the "best bowler ever" in Test cricket, dominates the bowling records for Sri Lanka.[12] He is the world record holder for the highest number of wickets, the most five wickets per innings, as well as the most ten wickets per match.[13] Muralitharan also holds the records for the best bowling average, best figures in an innings, best figures in a match, and best figures in a series. He missed an opportunity to capture all ten wickets in an innings in 2002 against Zimbabwe, when Chaminda Vaas took the last wicket after Muralitharan had taken the previous nine.[14] The Sri Lankan team won an ODI series against Australia in Australia in 2010. However, they are yet to register a Test match win and an ODI series win against India in India, as of 2017.

Sri Lanka holds a unique record of having the most Test wickets by both a right arm and left arm bowler:: Muralitharan with 800 wickets and Rangana Herath with 433 wickets.

Key

The top five records are listed for each category, except for the team wins, losses, draws and ties and the partnership records. Tied records for fifth place are also included. Explanations of the general symbols and cricketing terms used in the list are given below. Specific details are provided in each category where appropriate. All records include matches played for Sri Lanka only, and are correct as of March 2022.

More information Symbol, Meaning ...

Team records

Team wins, losses, and draws

More information Opponent, Matches ...

First Test series wins

More information Opponent, Year of first Home win ...

First Test match wins

Team scoring records

Most runs in an innings

More information Rank, Score ...

Highest successful run chases

More information Rank, Score ...

Fewest runs in an innings

More information Rank, Score ...

Most runs conceded in an innings

More information Rank, Score ...

Least runs conceded in an innings

More information Rank, Score ...

Result records

A Test match is won when one side has scored more runs than the total runs scored by the opposing side during their two innings. If both sides have completed both their allocated innings and the side that fielded last has the higher aggregate of runs, it is known as a win by runs. This indicates the number of runs that they had scored more than the opposing side. If one side scores more runs in a single innings than the total runs scored by the other side in both their innings, it is known as a win by innings and runs. If the side batting last wins the match, it is known as a win by wickets, indicating the number of wickets that were still to fall.[24]

Greatest win margins (by innings)

More information Rank, Margin ...

Greatest win margins (by runs)

More information Rank, Margin ...

Greatest win margins (by 10 wickets)

More information Rank, Number of Victories ...

Narrowest win margins (by runs)

More information Rank, Margin ...

Narrowest win margins (by wickets)

More information Rank, Margin ...

Greatest loss margins (by innings)

More information Rank, Margin ...

Greatest loss margins (by runs)

More information Rank, Margin ...

Greatest loss margins (by 10 wickets)

More information Rank, Number of Defeats ...

Narrowest loss margins (by runs)

More information Rank, Margin ...

Narrowest loss margins (by wickets)

More information Rank, Margin ...

Individual records

Batting records

Sangakkara holds several Sri Lanka Test cricket records in batting

Most career runs

Kumar Sangakkara is the fifth-highest scoring batsman in Test cricket.[29]

More information Rank, Runs ...

Fastest runs getter

More information Runs, Batsman ...

Most runs in each batting position

More information Batting position, Batsman ...

Most runs against each team

More information Opposition, Runs ...

Highest individual score

More information Rank, Runs ...

Highest individual score – progression of record

More information Runs, Player ...

Highest individual score against each team

More information Opposition, Runs ...

Highest career average

In cricket, batting average is the mean number of runs scored per innings. It is calculated by dividing total runs scored (including innings where he remained not out) by the number of times the batsman has been dismissed.[74]

More information Rank, Average ...

Highest Average in each batting position

More information Batting position, Batsman ...

Most Test half-centuries

More information Rank, Half centuries ...

Most Test centuries

More information Rank, Centuries ...

Most Test double centuries

More information Rank, Double centuries ...

Most triple centuries

More information Rank, Triple centuries ...

Most Sixes

More information Rank, Sixes ...

Most Fours

More information Rank, Fours ...

Highest batting strike rate

More information Rank, Strike Rate ...

Most runs in a series

Most ducks in career

"Duck" refers to a batsman dismissed without scoring.[94]

More information Rank, Ducks ...

Bowling records

Muttiah Muralitharan dominates the bowling records for Sri Lanka.

Most wickets in a career

Muralitharan, who is the highest wicket-taker in Test cricket, has taken 5 wickets for the ICC World XI team during a match in 2005, which are not included in this list.[96] Muralitharan and Shane Warne—who ranks second with 708 wickets—are the only bowlers who have captured more than 700 Test wickets.[97]

More information Rank, Wickets ...

Most career wickets against each team

More information Opposition, Wickets ...

Fastest wicket taker

More information Wickets, Bowler ...

Best figures in an innings

Muttiah Muralitharan's 9 wickets for 51 runs against Zimbabwe is Test cricket's fifth-best bowling figures in a single innings.[124] Also Rangana Herath's 9 wickets for 127 runs against Pakistan is the Best bowling figures by a left hand bowler in Test cricket history.[125]

More information Rank, Figures ...

Best figures in an innings against each team

More information Opposition, Figures ...

Best figures in a match

The Sri Lankan record of 16 wickets for 220 runs set by Muttiah Muralitharan against England is the fifth-best figures by a bowler in a single Test match.[138]

More information Rank, Figures ...

Best career average

Bowling average is the measurement of mean runs conceded per wicket. In calculating this the total number of runs conceded by the bowler is divided by the number of wickets captured.[74]

More information Rank, Average ...

Best career economy rate

A bowler's economy rate is the total number of runs they have conceded divided by the number of overs they have bowled.[94]

More information Rank, Economy rate ...

Best career strike rate

A bowler's strike rate is the total number of balls they have bowled divided by the number of wickets they have taken.[94]

More information Rank, Strike rate ...

Most five-wicket hauls in an innings

Taking five or more wickets in a single innings (called a five-wicket haul, fifer or five-for) is considered a notable achievement for a bowler.[143] Muralitharan is well ahead of other bowlers by number of five-wicket hauls in Tests with 67 to his name; Australian cricketer Shane Warne ranks in second place with only 37, 30 below Murali. Which shows the class of Murali in bowling compared to Warne.[144]

More information Rank, Five-wicket hauls ...

Most ten-wickets in a match

Muralitharan has taken ten or more wickets in a match on more occasions than any other bowler in Test cricket. He has performed this feat 22 times, more than double the number of the bowler ranking second—Shane Warne, who has achieved this on 10 occasions.[146]

More information Rank, Ten-wicket hauls ...

Worst figures in an innings

More information Rank, Figures ...

Worst figures in a match

More information Rank, Figures ...

Most wickets in a series

Hat-trick

In cricket, a hat-trick occurs when a bowler takes three wickets with consecutive deliveries. The deliveries may be interrupted by an over bowled by another bowler from the other end of the pitch or the other team's innings, but must be three consecutive deliveries by the individual bowler in the same match. Only wickets attributed to the bowler count towards a hat-trick; run outs do not count.

More information No., Bowler ...

Wicket-keeping records

Former Sri Lankan captain Kumar Sangakkara has assisted in the highest number of dismissals as wicketkeeper.

A wicketkeeper can assist in the dismissal of a batsman by taking a catch or stumping.[153] A catch taken by the wicketkeeper means the batsman will be ruled out caught, although it may be referred to as "caught behind". A stumping occurs when the wicketkeeper catches a ball delivered by the bowler (provided it is a legal delivery) and putting down the batsman's wicket while he is out of his ground.[154]

Most dismissals

More information Rank, Dismissals ...

Most catches

More information Rank, Catches ...

Most stumpings

More information Rank, Stumpings ...

Most dismissals in an innings

More information Rank, Dismissals ...

Most dismissals in a match

More information Rank, Dismissals ...

Most dismissals in a series

Fielding records

Most catches in a career

A "catch" occurs when a ball hit by the batsman in the air is held by a fielder within the field of play, before it hits the ground. In such a case, the batsman is ruled out caught.[159]

More information Rank, Catches ...

Most catches in a series

All-round Records

1000 runs and 100 wickets

A total of 71 players have achieved the double of 1000 runs and 100 wickets in their Test career.[162]

More information Rank, Player ...

Other records

Most career matches

More information Rank, Matches ...

Most consecutive career matches

More information Rank, Matches ...

Most matches played as captain

More information Rank, Matches ...

Most man of the match awards

More information Rank, M.O.M. Awards ...

Most man of the series awards

More information Rank, M.O.S. Awards ...

Youngest players on Debut

More information Rank, Age ...

Oldest players on debut

More information Rank, Age ...

Oldest players

More information Rank, Age ...

Partnership records

Highest wicket partnerships

Sri Lanka holds the highest partnerships in Test cricket for any wicket and, with the records for the second, and third wickets.[175]

More information Wicket, Runs ...

Highest partnerships

The world record partnership between Jayawardene and Sangakkara for 624 runs, and the partnership between Jayasuriya and Mahanama for 576 runs (which was the previous world record, and is now the second-highest partnership in Tests) are the only Test partnerships to surpass 500 runs.[177][178]

More information Runs, Wicket ...

Highest overall partnership runs by a pair

More information Rank, Runs ...

Umpiring records

More information Rank, Matches ...

See also

Notes


    References

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