List_of_ambassadors_of_China_to_Peru

List of ambassadors of China to Peru

List of ambassadors of China to Peru

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The Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Peru[lower-alpha 1] is the official representative of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Peru.[1] The ambassador in Lima, appointed by the Chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress (NPCSC), services the Embassy of the People's Republic of China in Peru.

Quick Facts Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the People's Republic of China to the Republic of Peru, Inaugural holder ...

Background

China and Peru first established relations with the signing of a treaty in Tianjin on June 26, 1874.[2][3] Peru's first resident ambassador was named the next year, assuming his duties on May 20, 1878, while the Chinese ambassador would only reach Peru in 1883, after the War of the Pacific.[2][4][5] Relations between both states started with the Coolie Trade and matured during the 'Hundred Years weakness and poverty' (Wang, 1993) from the 1840s to 1949 of the impoverished Qing China, followed by a republic divided by civil wars and invaded by Japan.[6]

After the establishment of the Republic of China, Peru maintained its relations with the new Kuomintang government. In 1944, the diplomatic status of the two countries was raised to embassy level, and high-level officials of the two countries exchanged frequent visits in the 1950s and 1960s.[7] As a result of the Chinese Civil War, Peru closed its embassy in Beijing in 1946.[8]

In 1971, under the military government of Juan Velasco Alvarado, Peru established relations with the People's Republic of China on November 2, 1971,[9] with the Republic of China severing its relations and closing its embassy in Lima as a result,[7][10]:4 and the PRC opening its embassy the following year. As such, Peru became the third Latin American country to recognize the Beijing-based government.[11]

In May 1978, the Republic of China (Taiwan) established a "Far East Trade Center" in Lima, renamed the Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in Peru on November 5, 1990, under an executive order approved by then president Alberto Fujimori.

List of representatives

More information Name, Appointment ...

See also

Notes

  1. Chinese: 中华人民共和国驻秘鲁共和国特命全权大使; pinyin: Zhōnghuá rénmín gònghéguó zhù bìlǔ gònghéguó tèmìng quánquán dàshǐ; Spanish: Embajador Extraordinario y Plenipotenciario de la República Popular China ante la República del Perú
  2. Unable to travel due to the Xinhai revolution.

References

  1. Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China, Chinese Ambassadors to Peru, , 驻秘鲁共和国历任大使,
  2. Chong Geng, Andrés Humberto (April 2003). "Breve historia de las relaciones sino-peruanas". China Today.
  3. "La inmigración china en el Perú (1850-1890)". Boletín de la Sociedad Peruana de Medicina Interna. 5 (3). 1992.
  4. Basadre Grohmann, Jorge (2014). Historia de la República del Perú [1822-1933]. Vol. 5. El Comercio. p. 357. ISBN 978-612-306-353-5.
  5. García Corrochano, Luis (2019). "Las relaciones entre Perú y China en perspectiva histórica". La conexión China en la Política exterior del Perú en el siglo XXI (PDF) (in Spanish). Lima: PUCP. p. 61. ISBN 9781909890459.
  6. Park, Jae (2013). "Cultural artefact, ideology export or soft power? Confucius Institute in Peru". International Studies in Sociology of Education. 23: 1–16. doi:10.1080/09620214.2013.770205. S2CID 143873899.
  7. "駐處與駐地關係" [Residency and Resident Relations [between the Republic of China and Peru]]. Portal of Republic of China (Taiwan) Diplomatic Missions.
  8. Wolfgang Bartke (1981). "The diplomatic service of the People's Republic of China as of June 1981". news.xinhuanet.com. Instituts für Asienkunde. p. 110. Archived from the original on October 17, 2015. Retrieved 2017-04-23.

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