List_of_bridges_in_Turkey
More information Name, Turkish ...
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This table presents a non-exhaustive list of the road and railway bridges with spans greater than 100 metres (328 ft) or total lengths longer than 5,000 metres (16,404 ft).
More information Name, Turkish ...
Name | Turkish | Span | Length | Type | Carries Crosses |
Opened | Location | Region | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1915 Çanakkale Bridge | 1915 Çanakkale Köprüsü | 2,023 m (6,637 ft) | 4,608 m (15,118 ft) | Suspension Steel box girder deck, steel pylons 770+2023+770 | 2022 | Gelibolu–Lapseki 40°20′20.3″N 26°38′13.7″E | Marmara | [Note 1] [S 21] [18] [19] | ||
2 | Osman Gazi Bridge | Osmangazi Köprüsü | 1,550 m (5,090 ft) | 2,682 m (8,799 ft) | Suspension Steel box girder deck, steel pylons 566+1550+566 | 2016 | Gebze–Altınova 40°45′17.7″N 29°30′56.2″E | Marmara | [S 22] [20] [21] [22] | ||
3 | Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge | Yavuz Sultan Selim Köprüsü | 1,408 m (4,619 ft) | 2,164 m (7,100 ft) | Suspension with cable-stays Steel box girder deck, concrete pylons 2x60+71+1408+71 +2x60 | 2016 | Garipçe–Poyrazköy 41°12′11.3″N 29°06′41.5″E | Marmara | [S 23] [23] [24] | ||
4 | Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge | Fatih Sultan Mehmet Köprüsü | 1,090 m (3,580 ft) | 1,090 m (3,580 ft) | Suspension Steel box girder deck, steel pylons | 1988 | Istanbul Sarıyer–Beykoz 41°05′28.9″N 29°03′41.4″E | Marmara | [S 24] [25] | ||
5 | Bosphorus Bridge | Boğaziçi Köprüsü | 1,074 m (3,524 ft) | 1,560 m (5,120 ft) | Suspension Steel box girder deck, steel pylons | 1973 | Istanbul Beşiktaş–Üsküdar 41°02′44.4″N 29°02′05.5″E | Marmara | [S 25] [26] [27] | ||
6 | Sazlıdere Bridge under construction | Sazlıdere Köprüsü | 440 m (1,440 ft) | 1,617 m (5,305 ft) | Cable-stayed Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons 75+135+440+135+75 | Şahintepe 41°06′16.5″N 28°43′11.8″E | Marmara | [28] [29] [30] | |||
7 | Nissibi Bridge | Nissibi Köprüsü | 400 m (1,300 ft) | 610 m (2,000 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel box girder deck, concrete pylons 35+40+30+400+30 +40+35 | 2015 | Korulu–Mezra 37°53′55.5″N 38°58′28.2″E | Southeastern Anatolia | [S 26] [31] [32] [33] | ||
8 | New Kömürhan Bridge | Yeni Kömürhan Köprüsü | 380 m (1,250 ft) | 660 m (2,170 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel box girder deck, concrete pylon 180+380 | 2021 | Baskil–Kale 38°26′25.9″N 38°49′07.7″E | Eastern Anatolia | [S 27] [34] [35] [36] | ||
9 | Ağın Bridge | Ağın Köprüsü | 280 m (920 ft) | 520 m (1,710 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel box girder deck, steel pylons 120+280+120 | 2015 | Ağın–Demirçarık 38°54′54.3″N 38°39′46.1″E | Eastern Anatolia | [S 28] [37] | ||
10 | Izmir Bay Crossing Bridge project | İzmir Körfez Geçişi Köprüsü | 270 m (890 ft) | 3,585 m (11,762 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons Twin bridges 2x50+60+270+60 +2x50 | Road bridge Gulf of İzmir | İzmir 38°26′20.2″N 27°01′27.1″E | Aegean | [38] [39] | ||
11 | Güreşen Bridge under construction | Güreşen Köprüsü | 270 m (890 ft) | 360 m (1,180 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete pylon 270+90 | Road bridge Çoruh river | Güreşen 41°25′53.2″N 41°42′11.3″E | Black Sea Region | [40] | ||
12 | Çamlıca Bridge under construction | Çamlıca Köprüsü | 230 m (750 ft) | 350 m (1,150 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete V-shaped legs | Ermenek 36°37′10.9″N 33°00′58.2″E | Mediterranean Region | [41] [42] | |||
13 | Beğendik Bridge | Beğendik Köprüsü | 210 m (690 ft) | 450 m (1,480 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 120+210+120 | Road bridge Uluçay | 2019 | Beğendik 37°57′53.4″N 42°38′57.0″E | Eastern Anatolia | [43] [44] | |
14 | Gökdere Viaduct project | Gökdere Viyadüğü | 210 m (690 ft) | 650 m (2,130 ft) | Extradosed Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons 130+210+130 | Gökdere 38°44′11.5″N 40°12′05.6″E | Eastern Anatolia | [45] [46] | |||
15 | Kılıç Arslan II Bridge under construction | Kılıç Arslan II Köprüsü | 205 m (673 ft) (x2) | 410 m (1,350 ft) | Cable-stayed Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylon 205+205 | Road bridge Göksu | Silifke 36°23′57.8″N 33°50′30.1″E | Mediterranean Region | [47] [48] | ||
16 | Beylerderesi Viaduct | Beylerderesi Viyadüğü | 190 m (620 ft) | 420 m (1,380 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 115+190+115 | 2011 | Malatya 38°20′20.4″N 38°12′33.6″E | Eastern Anatolia | [49] [50] | ||
17 | Golden Horn Metro Bridge | Haliç Metro Köprüsü | 180 m (590 ft) | 947 m (3,107 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel box girder deck, steel pylons 90+180+90 Swing bridge | 2014 | Istanbul Fatih–Beyoğlu 41°01′22.1″N 28°58′00.4″E | Marmara | [S 29] [51] [52] [53] | ||
18 | Çayırhan Bridge under construction | Çayırhan Viyadüğü | 176 m (577 ft) | 270 m (890 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete V-shaped legs | Davutoğlan, Nallıhan 40°06′14.0″N 31°35′45.7″E | Black Sea Region | [S 30] [54] | |||
19 | Second Karababa Bridge under construction | Karababa Köprüsü | 175 m (574 ft) | 395 m (1,296 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete Twin bridges 110+175+110 | Karapınar, Şanlıurfa–Damlıca, Adıyaman 37°27′56.1″N 38°15′47.8″E | Southeastern Anatolia | [55] [56] | |||
20 | Tekkale Viaduct | Tekkale Viyadüğü | 175 m (574 ft) (x2) | 628 m (2,060 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 137+175+165+97 | 2022 | Tekkale 40°47′24.3″N 41°30′57.3″E | Black Sea Region | [57] [58] [59] | ||
21 | Eğiste Viaduct [tr] | Eğiste Viyadüğü | 170 m (560 ft) (x7) | 1,372 m (4,501 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 91+170x7+91 | Road bridge Göksu | 2020 | Eğiste 37°06′23.8″N 32°27′56.4″E | Mediterranean Region | [60] | |
22 | Ayvacık Eynel Arch Bridge | Ayvacık Eynel Köprüsü | 168 m (551 ft) | Arch Steel deck arch | Road bridge Yeşilırmak | 2009 | Ayvacık–Eynel 40°59′26.7″N 36°38′08.0″E | Black Sea Region | [61] | ||
23 | Second Hasankeyf Bridge | Hasankeyf 2 Köprüsü | 168 m (551 ft) (x3) | 1,001 m (3,284 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 91+168x3+86 | Road bridge Tigris | 2019 | Hasankeyf 37°43′48.0″N 41°27′21.0″E | Southeastern Anatolia | [62] | |
24 | Gülburnu Viaduct | Gülburnu Viyadüğü | 165 m (541 ft) | 330 m (1,080 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 82+165+82 | 2008 | Gülburnu 40°57′47.3″N 38°39′19.0″E | Black Sea Region | [S 31] [63] | ||
25 | Budan Bridge | Budan Köprüsü | 165 m (541 ft) | 350 m (1,150 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 92+165+92 | 2011 | Dokuzoğul–Dikmenli 41°02′23.3″N 41°48′07.1″E | Black Sea Region | [64] | ||
26 | Berta Bridge | Berta Köprüsü | 165 m (541 ft) | 340 m (1,120 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete | 2012 | Hamamlı–Avcılar 41°09′57.7″N 41°58′17.2″E | Black Sea Region | [64] [65] | ||
27 | Şilenkar Viaduct | Şilenkar Viyadüğü | 165 m (541 ft) (x2) | 530 m (1,740 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 100+2x165+100 | 2022 | İşhan 40°46′17.8″N 41°43′00.1″E | Black Sea Region | [66] [59] | ||
28 | Yusufeli Dam Viaduct | Yusufeli Baraj Viyadüğü | 165 m (541 ft) | 345 m (1,132 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 90+165+90 | 2022 | Sebzeciler 40°50′04.3″N 41°40′00.7″E | Black Sea Region | [67] [59] | ||
29 | Şehzadeler Viaduct | Amasya Şehzadeler Viyadüğü | 160 m (520 ft) (x2) | 490 m (1,610 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete Twin bridges 85+2x160+85 | Amasya Ring Road | 2017 | Amasya 40°39′08.1″N 35°47′06.0″E | Black Sea Region | [68] [69] | |
30 | Derevenk Viaduct [tr] | Derevenk Viyadüğü | 160 m (520 ft) | 330 m (1,080 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete Twin bridges 85+160+85 | Road bridge | 2019 | Talas 38°41′11.4″N 35°35′04.8″E | Central Anatolia | [70] [71] | |
31 | Kanyonpark Bridge | Kanyonpark Köprüsü | 159 m (522 ft) | 329 m (1,079 ft) | Arch Steel deck arch | Road bridge Kanyon Park | 2017 | Safranbolu–Karabük 41°14′27.7″N 32°40′04.4″E | Black Sea Region | [72] | |
32 | Bayındır Dam Bridge | Bayındır Baraji Köprüsü | 147 m (482 ft) | 399 m (1,309 ft) | Box girder Steel Twin bridges 73+147+73 | 1997 | Ankara 39°54′46.1″N 33°00′06.5″E | Central Anatolia | [73] | ||
33 | Çubuk Dam Bridge | Çubuk Barajı Köprüsü | 147 m (482 ft) | 293 m (961 ft) | Box girder Steel Twin bridges 73+147+73 | 1996 | Ankara 40°00′35.3″N 32°56′09.2″E | Central Anatolia | [73] | ||
34 | Haliç Bridge | Haliç Köprüsü | 139 m (456 ft) | 995 m (3,264 ft) | Box girder Steel Twin bridges 112+108+126+108 +138+81+105 | 1974 1996 | Istanbul Fatih–Beyoğlu 41°02′36.7″N 28°56′30.3″E | Marmara | [S 32] [S 33] [74] | ||
35 | Kömürhan Bridge | Kömürhan Köprüsü | 135 m (443 ft) | 287 m (942 ft) | Box girder Concrete 76+135+76 | 1986 | Baskil–Kale 38°26′26.9″N 38°49′04.9″E | Eastern Anatolia | [S 34] [75] [76] [77] | ||
36 | Cengiz Trabzon Başarköy Bridge 3 under construction | Cengiz Trabzon Başarköy Köprüsü 3 | 134 m (440 ft) (x2) | 432 m (1,417 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete Twin bridges 82+2x134+82 | Dikkaya 40°42′20.4″N 39°29′57.7″E | Black Sea Region | [78] | |||
37 | Akarsın Bridge | Akarsın Köprüsü | 132 m (433 ft) | 275 m (902 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete | 2011 | Zeytincik 41°00′20.2″N 41°46′21.2″E | Black Sea Region | [64] | ||
38 | Imrahor Viaduct | İmrahor Viyadüğü | 115 m (377 ft) (x4) | 604 m (1,982 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete 72+4x115+72 | Road bridge Doğukent Cd Imrahor Valley | 1998 | Ankara 39°53′21.7″N 32°54′26.0″E | Central Anatolia | [S 35] [79] | |
39 | Nurdağı Viaduct | Nurdağı Viyadüğü | 110 m (360 ft) | 825 m (2,707 ft) | Box girder Steel | 1998 | Nurdağı 37°10′44.6″N 36°42′20.0″E | Southeastern Anatolia | [S 36] [80] | ||
40 | Sakarya Bridge | Sakarya Köprüsü | 110 m (360 ft) | 260 m (850 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete Twin bridges 65+110+85 | Adapazarı 40°48′41.4″N 30°26′50.0″E | Marmara | [81] | |||
41 | İsmet Pasha Bridge submerged under Karakaya Dam reservoir | İsmet Pasha Köprüsü | 109 m (358 ft) | Arch Concrete deck | Road bridge Euphrates | 1932 | Baskil–Kale 38°26′28.1″N 38°49′03.3″E | Eastern Anatolia | [S 37] [75] [76] | ||
42 | Karataş Bridge | Karataş Köprüsü | 105 m (344 ft) (x5) | 588 m (1,929 ft) | Box girder Steel Twin bridges 84+4x105+84 | 1998 | Ankara 39°49′26.9″N 32°52′47.2″E | Central Anatolia | [73] | ||
43 | Şehitler Bridge | Şehitler Köprüsü | 105 m (344 ft) (x7) | 1,669 m (5,476 ft) | Box girder Steel 75+7x105+72 | Road bridge Seyhan River | 2023 | Adana 37°01′54.5″N 35°20′16.4″E | Mediterranean Region | [82] | |
44 | Ormanköy-Akyazı-Dokurcun Viaduct 3 under construction | Ormanköy-Akyazı-Dokurcun Viyadüğü 3 | 102 m (335 ft) (x3) | 440 m (1,440 ft) | Box girder Prestressed concrete Twin bridges 67+3x102+67 | Akyazı 40°35′33.0″N 30°43′09.4″E | Marmara | [83] | |||
45 | Zeynel Şenol Bridge | Zeynel Şenol Köprüsü | 101 m (331 ft) | 202 m (663 ft) | Cable-stayed Steel beam deck, steel pylon 101+101 | Road bridge Manavgat River | 2008 | Manavgat 36°47′37.4″N 31°26′36.8″E | Mediterranean Region | [S 38] [84] | |
46 | Dikmen Valley Arch Bridge | Dikmen Vadi Köprüsü | 180 m (590 ft) | Arch Steel deck arch | Road bridge Dikmen Valley | 2008 | Ankara 39°52′51.6″N 32°50′49.5″E | Central Anatolia | [61] |
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The top ten longest bridges in Turkey by total span.
More information Name, Length ...
Name | Length | Completed | Traffic | Province(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
m | ft | ||||
Çanakkale 1915 Bridge Otoyol 6 Current longest bridge of any type in Turkey | 4,608 | 15,118 | 2022 | Motorway | Çanakkale |
Osman Gazi Bridge Otoyol 5 | 2,682 | 8,799 | 2010 | Motorway | Kocaeli/Yalova |
Bornova Viaduct Otoyol 30 Longest bridge not crossing a body of water in Turkey | 2,328 | 7,638 | 2007 | Motorway | Izmir |
Mt. Bolu Viaduct No. 1 Otoyol 4 | 2,272 | 7,454 | 2006 | Motorway | Bolu |
Sakarya Viaduct Ankara-Istanbul high-speed railway Longest railway bridge and longest bridge crossing a river in Turkey | 2,233 | 7,326 | 2008 | High-speed rail | Ankara |
Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge Otoyol 7 | 2,164 | 7,100 | 2016 | Motorway | Istanbul |
Karasu Viaduct Otoyol 3 | 2,160 | 7,090 | 1990 | Motorway | Istanbul |
Battalgazi Bridge Fevzipaşa-Kuratalan railway | 2,030 | 6,660 | 1986 | Railway | Malatya/Elazığ |
Çatalan Bridge Göl Kenarı Road Longest road bridge not carrying a motorway in Turkey | 1,575 | 5,167 | 1998 | Roadway | Adana |
Bosphorus Bridge Otoyol 1 | 1,560 | 5,120 | 1973 | Motorway | Istanbul |
Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge Otoyol 2 | 1,510 | 4,950 | 1988 | Motorway | Istanbul |
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- Transport in Turkey
- Rail transport in Turkey
- General Directorate of Highways (Turkey)
- List of highways in Turkey
- List of Roman bridges
- List of aqueducts in the Roman Empire
- Geography of Turkey
- List of rivers of Turkey
- List of bridges in Ankara
- Türkiye'deki tarihi köprüler (in Turkish) - Historic bridges in Turkey
- Notes
- Since completion in 2022, the 1915 Çanakkale Bridge has the longest span in the world, surpassing the Akashi Kaikyō Bridge in Japan who held the record since 1998.
- "TMMOB İnşaat Mühendisleri Odası" [TMNBO Construction Engineers Room]. imo.org.tr (in Turkish).
- "Su Yapısı Olarak Anadolu'daki Taş Köprüler" [Stone Bridge in Anatolia as a Water Structure] (PDF).
- "Tarihi Diyarbakır Köprülerinin Mimari, Hidrolojik Ve Jeolojik Açıdan" [Architectural, Hydrolic and Geological Evaluation of Diyarbakır Bridges] (PDF).
- "Tarihi Malabadi (Batman Su) Köprüsü'ndeYürütülen Restorasyon-Konservasyon Çalışmaları" [Restoration - Conservation Studies Carried Out on the Historical Malabadi (Batman Su) Bridge] (PDF).
- "Tarihi Köprülerin Restorasyonları Kapsamında Yürütülen Yapısal Analiz Çalışmaları ve Sonuçları" [Structural Analysis Studies Carried Out Within the Scope of Restorations of Historical Bridges and Their Results] (PDF).
- "TMH - Türkiye Mühendislik Haberleri - Köprüler - Viyadükler" [Turkey Engineering News] (PDF). 2006.
- Nicolas Janberg. "International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering". Structurae.com.
- Other references
- "Silifke (Göksu Köprüsü-Taşköprü) Köprüsü". kenthaber.com (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 2013-07-04.
- "Bridges - The Severan Bridge". archserve.id.ucsb.edu.
- "Valens Aqueducts". thebyzantinelegacy.com.
- "Ceyhan üzerinde bir gerdanlık..." adanadan.biz.
- "Kültür ve Tarihi Eserler - Akköprü". pozanti.gov.tr (in Turkish).
- "Dicle Köprüsü (On Gözlü Köprü)". kenthaber.com (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 2012-03-18.
- "The Bridge Over The Akhurian River". virtualani.org.
- "Edirne Köprüleri". edirnevdb.gov.tr (in Turkish).
- "The Bridge of Uzunköprü". whc.unesco.org.
- "Uzunköprü". islamansiklopedisi.org.tr.
- "Kızılırmak üzerinde bir gerdanlık: Şahruh Köprüsü". kayseriden.biz (in Turkish).
- "Küçükçekmece deki tarihi Mimar Sinan Köprüsü ihya edildi". v3.arkitera.com (in Turkish).
- "Büyükçekmece Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Köprüsü". buyukcekmece.gov.tr (in Turkish). Archived from the original on 2015-04-04.
- "Su Kemeri - Üzerinden su kanalı geçen bir çeşit köprü". islamansiklopedisi.org.tr (in Turkish).
- "Edirne Köprüleri". edirnevdb.gov.tr (in Turkish).
- "Türkiye'nin 10 Tarihi Köprüsü". atlasdergisi.com (in Turkish).
- "The longest mid-span suspension bridge in the world". 1915canakkale.com (official website). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- Sobotková, Magdaléna (March 2019). "1915 Çanakkale Suspension Bridge" (PDF). e-mosty. No. 1. pp. 7–13. ISSN 2336-8179.
- Zeybek, Fatih (June 2016). "Osman Gazi Bridge (Izmit Bay Suspension Bridge)" (PDF). e-mosty. No. 2. pp. 36–57. ISSN 2336-8179.
- "Osman Gazi Bridge in Turkey" (PDF). Steel Construction Today & Tomorrow. Vol. 53. Japan Iron and Steel Federation. April 2018. pp. 1–2.
- Fuglsang, Kent J. "Izmit Bay Bridge" (PDF). Brodag.dk. COWI A/S. Retrieved May 21, 2023.
- "The Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge" (PDF). Structure Magazine. No. Special Issue. Freyssinet. November 2016.
- Sobotková, Magdaléna (June 2016). "Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge (3rd Bosphorus Bridge)" (PDF). e-mosty. No. 2. pp. 6–29. ISSN 2336-8179.
- Dost, Yakup; Dedeoğlu, Erdoğan (June 5, 2008). Fatih Sultan Mehmet Köprüsünün Projelendirilme Ve Yapim Aşamaları [Design and Construction Stages of Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge] (PDF). First Collaborative Symposium of Turk-Japan Civil Engineers (in Turkish). Istanbul, Turkey. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 25, 2011.
- "Erste Bosporusbrücke, Istanbul, Türkei" [First Bosphorus Bridge, Istanbul, Turkey]. Bernd-nebel.de (in German).
- "Boğaziçi Köprüsü" [Bosphorus Bridge] (PDF). TMH Turkey Engineering News (in Turkish). Vol. 51, no. 442–443. 2006. pp. 78–79.
- "Sazlıdere Cable Stay Bridge, Istanbul, Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 24.
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ignored (help) - "Sazlidere Cable-stayed Bridge". Pipenbaher-consulting.com - Pipenbaher Consulting Engineers. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Kanal İstanbul'un ilk temeli atıldı" [The first foundation of Kanal Istanbul was laid]. Hurhaber.com (in Turkish). 26 June 2021. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- Yokuş, Ahmet; Noyan, Cengiz; Yaşar, Orhan; Erdİş, Arif; Tadla, Janusz (May 8–10, 2015). "Fırat Nehri Üzerinde Yapılmakta Olan Nissibi Köprüsü Projesi" [Nissibi Bridge Project on the Euphrates River] (PDF). Imo.org.tr (in Turkish). Köprüler Viyadükler Sempozyumu.
- "Nissibi Cable Stayed Road Bridge, Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 58.
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ignored (help) - "Deprem Bölgesinde Yerli Teknolojiyle Üretilen Gurur Köprüsü - Nissibi Köprüsü" [Pride Bridge Produced with Domestic Technology in the Earthquake Zone - Nissibi Bridge] (PDF). Çelik Yapılar (in Turkish). No. 44. Turkish Constructional Steelwork Association. 2015. pp. 18–27. ISSN 1303-9067.
- "Türk Mİmar Ve Mühendİslerİnİn Bİr Başyapiti - Kömürhan Köprüsü" [A Masterpiece of Turkish Architects and Engineers - Kömürhan Bridge] (PDF). Çelik Yapılar (in Turkish). Vol. 20, no. 69. Turkish Constructional Steelwork Association. March–April 2021. pp. 30–38. ISSN 1303-9067.
- "Kömürhan Bridge - Highway Elazig - Malatya, Turkey". Pipenbaher-consulting.com - Pipenbaher Consulting Engineers. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "The Komurhan Cable Stay Bridge - Eastern Anatolia, Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 55.
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ignored (help) - "Agin Cable Stay Bridge, Elazig Province, Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 67.
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ignored (help) - "Izmir Bay Crossing Bridge". Pipenbaher-consulting.com - Pipenbaher Consulting Engineers. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Izmir Bay Crossing Bridge". Yukselproje.com.tr - Yüksel Proje. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- Sanat Yapıları Daire Başkanlığı Güreşen Köprüsü / Artvin, p.15
- Berk, Bülent; Çaycı, Özgür Ersin; Caner, Alp (2016). Design of the Highest Bridge in Turkey: A Rigid Frame Bridge - Çamlica Bridge (PDF). Istanbul Bridge Conference. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 31, 2021.
- "Çamlıca Bridge". Yapifen.com.tr - Yapifen Engineering. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- Gonul, Onur. "The Botan Bridge collapsed while under construction in the valley of Botan, between Botan and Pervari, Siirt, Turkey". LinkedIn. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Güneydoğu'yu Doğu'ya bağlayacak Beğendik Köprüsü yarın ulaşıma açılıyor" [The Begendik Bridge, which will connect the Southeast to the East, opens for transportation tomorrow]. Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Gokdere Viaduct FCC / Extradosed Bridge - Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 167.
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ignored (help) - "Gökdere Viyadüğü" [Gökdere Viaduct]. Inpro.com.tr - İnpro Mühendislik ve Müşavirlik (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Silifke Cable Stay Bridge, Mersin Province, Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 53.
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ignored (help) - ""Silifke – Mut (1 Kisim) Yolu" Projesi'nin Sözleşmesi İmzalandı". Nurolinsaat.com.tr - Nurol İnşaat ve Ticaret A.Ş. (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Beylerderesi Road Bridge Project, Republic of Turkey" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services Turkish Republic. p. 26.
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ignored (help) - "Beylerderesi Viyadüğü – Türkiye" [Beylereresi Viaduct – Turkey]. Megayapi.com - Mega Yapı İnşaat ve Ticaret Limited Şirketi (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Bridge Type". Halicmetrokoprusu.com. Archived from the original on January 26, 2014.
- Temur, E.; Erkus, B. (October 8–11, 2019). Seismic Performance Assessment of Golden Horn Metro Bridge Through Structural Health Monitoring System (PDF). 5. International Conference on Earthquake Engineering and Seismology. Ankara: Middle East Technical University.
- "Golden Horn Metro Crossing Project, Istanbul, Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 74.
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ignored (help) - "Çayırhan Bridge". Yapifen.com.tr - Yapifen Engineering. Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- Sanat Yapıları Daire Başkanlığı Karababa Köprüsü / Şanlıurfa, p.46
- "Karababa Köprü Yapım İşi" [Karababa Bridge Construction Work]. Yazicioglugrup.com (in Turkish). Retrieved May 21, 2023.
- "Yusufeli Bridges / Tekkale FCC Bridge - Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 164.
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ignored (help) - "PERI, Tekkale Viyadüğü Projesi için Ekonomik ve Güvenli Çözümler Sağlıyor" [PERI Provides Economic and Safe Solutions for Tekkale Viaduct Project]. RTB Road Tunnel Bridge (in Turkish). Vol. 18. October 2020. pp. 16–19.
- "Türkiye'nin en yüksek ayaklı 2'nci viyadüğü açıldı" [Turkey's second highest viaduct opened]. Yeni Şafak (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Eğiste Hadimi Viyadüğü Ulaşıma Açıldı" [Egiste Hadimi Viaduct Opened to Transportation]. Hadimkulder.org (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- Chen, Duan, 2014, p.846
- "Türkiye'nin en uzun köprülerinden Hasankeyf-2 Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan'ın katılımıyla bugün açılıyor" [Hasankeyf-2, one of Turkey's longest bridges, opens today with the participation of President Erdogan]. Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- Harputoğlu, Zeki; Çelebi, Nuri; Tulumtaş, Fikret (September 29–30, 2007). "Gülburnu Köprüsü" [Gülburnu Bridge] (PDF). Imo.org.tr (in Turkish). Köprü ve Viyadükler Sempozyumu.
- Sümerkan, Soner; Bayraktar, Alemdar; Türker, Temel (May 8–10, 2015). "Dengeli Konsol Betonarme Köprüler İçin Deneysel Yöntemlere Dayalı Doğal Frekans Formülü" [Natural Frequency Formula Based on Experimental Methods for Balanced Console Concrete Bridges] (PDF). Imo.org.tr (in Turkish). Köprüler Viyadükler Sempozyumu.
- "Türkiye'nin En Yüksek Dengeli Konsol Köprüsü Trafiğe Açıldı" [Turkey's Highest Balanced Cantilever Bridge Opened to Traffic]. Dsi.gov.tr (in Turkish). Archived from the original on March 19, 2020.
- "Yusufeli Bridges / Silenkar FCC Bridge - Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 163.
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ignored (help) - "Yusufeli Bridges / Baraj FCC Bridge - Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 165.
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ignored (help) - Özkul, Özgür; Özel, C. Noyan; Erdoğan, J. Erdem (May 8–10, 2015). "Yerinde Dökme Dengeli Konsol Köprülerin Döküm Eğrisi Takibi" [Casting Curve Tracking of In-situ Balanced Cantilever Bridges] (PDF). Imo.org.tr (in Turkish). Köprüler Viyadükler Sempozyumu.
- "Amasya Çevre Yolu'ndaki Şehzadeler Viyadüğü ve Kavşak Köprüsü İnşaatı" [Construction of Şehzadeler Viaduct and Junction Bridge on Amasya Ring Road]. Snh.com.tr - SNH İnşaat A.Ş. (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Derevenk Viyadüğü - Dengeli konsol / ardgerme metodu" [Derevenk Viaduct - Balanced cantilever / post-tensioning method] (PDF). Freysas.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Dengeli Konsol / Derevenk Viyadüğü / Kayseri" [Balanced Console / Derevenk Viaduct / Kayseri]. Freysas.com.tr (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Karabük ve Safranbolu bu köprü ile birleşti". Turizmavrupa.com (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- Chemerinsky, Oleg; Klimov, Vyacheslav; Seliverstov, Vadim (August 25–27, 1999). "Steel bridges on the peripheral motorway, Ankara, Turkey". IABSE Symposium: Structures for the Future: The Search for Quality. Report - E-Periodica. 83. Rio de Janeiro: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering: 326–327. doi:10.5169/seals-62962.
- Chen, Duan, 2014, p.853–855
- "Kömürhan Köprüsü" [Komurhan Bridge] (PDF). TMH Turkey Engineering News (in Turkish). Vol. 51, no. 442–443. 2006. pp. 74–75.
- Bayraktar, Alemdar; Altunişik, Ahmet Can; Sevim, Bariş; Türker, Temel; Domaniç, Arman; Taş, Yavuzhan (March–April 2009). "Vibration Characteristics of Kömürhan Highway Bridge Constructed with Balanced Cantilever Method". Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities. 23 (2). American Society of Civil Engineers: 90–99. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)0887-3828(2009)23:2(90).
- Şener, Sıddık; Çağlar, Yasin (2016). "Kömürhan Köprüsü'nde Düşey Yerdeğiştirmeler" [Vertical Displacements on Kömürhan Bridge]. IMO Technical Journal (in Turkish): 7287–7308.
- "Cengiz Trabzon Basarkoy 3 Bridge - Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 162.
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ignored (help) - "İmrahor Viyadüğü" [Imrahor Viaduct] (PDF). TMH Turkey Engineering News (in Turkish). Vol. 51, no. 442–443. 2006. pp. 80–81.
- "TAG Otoyolu Atatürk (Nur Dağı) Viyadüğü" [TAG Highway Atatürk (Nur Dağı) Viaduct] (PDF). TMH Turkey Engineering News (in Turkish). Vol. 51, no. 442–443. 2006. pp. 82–83.
- "Sakarya FCC Bridge, Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 161.
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ignored (help) - "Seyhan Nehri'nin "yeni gerdanlığı" Adana 15 Temmuz Şehitler Köprüsü olacak" [Adana 15 July Martyrs Bridge will be the "new necklace" of the Seyhan River]. Anadolu Agency (in Turkish). Retrieved May 7, 2023.
- "Ormankoy-Akyazi-Dokurcun FCC Bridge, Viaduct 3 - Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 153.
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ignored (help) - "Manavgat Antalya Cable Stayed Road Bridge, Turkish Republic" (PDF). Wiecon Project Reference Catalogue - Bridge Design Services. p. 75.
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ignored (help)
- Apaydin, Nurdan M.; Bas, Selcuk (September 10–11, 2018). Long-Span Orthotropic Steel Deck Bridges of Turkey. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering - 9th International Symposium on Steel Bridges. Vol. 419. doi:10.1088/1757-899X/419/1/012023.
- Tekİn, Sabri (May 2018). "Monitoring System of Suspension Bridges in Turkey" (PDF). General Directorate of Highways (Turkey) (in Turkish). Senskin Workshop, İstanbul.
- Chen, Wai-Fah; Duan, Lian (2014). "Bridge Engineering in Turkey". In CRC Press, Taylor & Francis Group (ed.). Handbook of International Bridge Engineering. CRC Press. pp. 823–864. ISBN 978-1-4398-1029-3.
- Prade, Marcel (1990). "La Turquie". Les Grands Ponts du Monde: Ponts Remarquables Hors d'Europe [The Great Bridges of the World: Remarkable Bridges Outside Europe]. Art et patrimoine (in French). Poitiers: Brissaud. pp. 206–214. ISBN 2-902170-68-8.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to List of bridges in Turkey.
- "Sanat Yapıları Daire Başkanlığı" [Department of Art Buildings] (PDF). General Directorate of Highways (Turkey) (in Turkish). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 31, 2021.
- "Karayolu" [Highway] (PDF). Uab.gov.tr (in Turkish). Ulaşan ve Erişen Türkiye 2018.
- "Bridge construction methods - Portfolio" (PDF). Freysas.com.tr.
- "Brücken in der Türkei" [Bridges in Turkey]. Brueckenweb.de (in German).
- Denenberg, David. "Suspension Bridges of Turkey". Bridgemeister.com.
- Sakowski, Eric. "Category: Bridges in Turkey". Highestbridges.com.