List_of_crest_badges_used_by_Scottish_clan_members

List of Scottish clans

List of Scottish clans

Add article description

The following is a list of Scottish clans (with and without chiefs) – including, when known, their heraldic crest badges, tartans, mottoes, and other information.

Clan map of Scotland

The crest badges used by members of Scottish clans are based upon armorial bearings recorded by the Lord Lyon King of Arms in the Public Register of All Arms and Bearings in Scotland. The blazon of the heraldic crest is given, and the heraldic motto with its translation into English. While all the crest badges of the clan names listed are recognised by the Lord Lyon King of Arms, only about one half of these (about 140)[1] have a clan chief who is acknowledged by the Lord Lyon King of Arms as the rightful claimant of the undifferenced arms upon which the crest badges are based.

Scottish crest badges are heraldic badges used by members of Scottish clans to show their allegiance to a specific clan or clan chief. Even though they are commonly used by clan members, the heraldic crest and motto within the crest badge belong only to the clan chief – never the clan member. A Scottish clan member's crest badge is made up of a heraldic crest, encircled by a strap and buckle which contains a heraldic motto. In most cases, both crest and motto are derived from the crest and motto of the chief's coat of arms. Crest badges intended for wear as cap badges are commonly made of silver or some other metal such as pewter. In the case of armigers they wear their own crest within a plain circlet showing their own motto or slogan, not a belt and buckle showing the chief's. Women may wear a crest badge as a brooch to pin a sash of their clan tartan at the right shoulder of their gown or blouse. Female clan chiefs, chieftains, or the wives of clan chiefs normally wear a tartan sash pinned at their left shoulder.

Today, Scottish crest badges are commonly used by members of Scottish clans. However, much like clan tartans, Scottish crest badges do not have a long history, and owe much to Victorian era romanticism, and the dress of the Highland regiments.[2][3] Scottish crest badges have only been worn by clan members on the bonnet since the 19th century.[2]

  Highland and Island clans
  Lowland and Border clans
More information Clan name, Crest badge ...

    See also

    References

    1. [1]
      "What is a clan?". Lyon-Court.com. Lyon Court. Archived from the original on 24 April 2008. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    2. [2]
      Campbell of Airds (2000), pp. 289–290.
    3. [3]
      Adam & Innes of Learney (1970), p. 136.
    4. [4]
      "MyClan.com : A-Z List of the Clans". 10 March 2007. Archived from the original on 10 March 2007. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
    5. [5]
      "Abercromby". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    6. [6]
      "Clan Abercromby". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 14 April 2008.
    7. [7]
      "Adair". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 21 May 2006. Retrieved 15 August 2008.
    8. [8]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 40.
    9. [9]
      "Site Record for Dolphiston Castle Details Details". Canmore.rcahms.gov.uk. Retrieved 7 November 2012.
    10. [10]
      "Clan Anderson". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 14 April 2008.
    11. [11]
      "Anstruther". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 28 May 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    12. [12]
      "Clan Anstruther". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 7 June 2008.
    13. [13]
      Pine (1983), p. 173.
    14. [14]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 42.
    15. [15]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 44.
    16. [16]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 162.
    17. [17]
      "Baillie". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    18. [18]
      "Clan Baillie". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    19. [19]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 46.
    20. [20]
      "Baird Heritage". BairdHeritage.com. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
    21. [21]
      "Clan Baird". clanbaird.scot. Retrieved 26 June 2021.
    22. [22]
      "Clan Balfour". scotsclans.com. Retrieved 11 April 2016.
    23. [23]
      "Bannatyne". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    24. [24]
      "Clan Bannatyne". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    25. [25]
      "Bannerman". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    26. [26]
      "Clan Bannerman". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 7 June 2008.
    27. [27]
      Pine (1983), p. 182.
    28. [28]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 48.
    29. [29]
      "Clan Bell North America". Clanbell.org. Retrieved 27 December 2013.
    30. [30]
      "Bethune". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    31. [31]
      "Clan Bethune". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    32. [32]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 50.
    33. [33]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 52.
    34. [34]
      "Boyle". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    35. [35]
      "Clan Boyle". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 3 May 2008.
    36. [36]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 54.
    37. [37]
      Adam; Innes of Learney (1970), pp. 541–543.
    38. [38]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 56.
    39. [39]
      "Buchan". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    40. [40]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 58.
    41. [41]
      "Clan Buchanan" (PDF). Court of the Lord Lyon (www.courtofthelordlyon.scot). Retrieved 13 February 2019.
    42. [42]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 62.
    43. [43]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 64.
    44. [44]
      Campbell of Airds (2002), pp. 289–290.
    45. [45]
      "Campbell of Breadalbane". (celticstudio.com). Archived from the original on 16 April 2009. Retrieved 22 August 2008.
    46. [46]
      "Clan Campbell of Breadalbane". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 3 May 2008.
    47. [47]
      "Campbell of Calder". (celticstudio.com). Archived from the original on 3 June 2009. Retrieved 22 August 2008.
    48. [48]
      "Clan Campbell of Cawdor". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 3 May 2008.
    49. [49]
      Campbell of Airds, Alastair (2005). A History of Clan Campbell. Vol. 3: From the Restoration to the present day. Edinburgh University Press. ISBN 0-7486-1790-6.
    50. [50]
      Elven, John Peter. The Book of Family Crests. p. 82.
    51. [51]
      Burke, Bernard (2007). The General Armory of England, Scotland, Ireland, and Wales. Heritage Books. p. 340. ISBN 978-0-7884-0558-7.
    52. [52]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 66.
    53. [53]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 68.
    54. [54]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 370.
    55. [55]
      " Official Clan Carruthers International
    56. [56]
      " Official Clan Carruthers International
    57. [57]
      "Cathcart". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    58. [58]
      "Charteris". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    59. [59]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 70.
    60. [60]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 72.
    61. [61]
      Descended from Lanarkshire family. Arms similar, but hare salient is or not argent, collar is gules, bugle horn is sable, not vert. Crest is: A dexter cubit arm holding a sword point to sinister, as can be seen on several monuments in Westleigh Church, Devon
    62. [62]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 74.
    63. [63]
      "Cockburn". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    64. [64]
      "Clan Cockburn". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    65. [65]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 76.
    66. [66]
      Mackenzie (1884), p. 536.
    67. [67]
      "Colville". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    68. [68]
      "Craig". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    69. [69]
      "Clan Craig". www.electricscotland.com. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
    70. [70]
      "Clan Craig". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    71. [71]
      "Clan Craig". www.electricscotland.com.
    72. [72]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 78.
    73. [73]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 80.
    74. [74]
      "Crichton". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    75. [75]
      "Clan Crichton". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    76. [76]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 82.
    77. [77]
      Anderson (1862), p. 739. "The assumption of the badge of the cumin plant for the supposed clan, a plant that is only found in the region of Egypt, but which happens to be named in the Old Testament, is scarcely correct. It is rather the common sallow, a species of willow, that the Cummings have adopted as their clan badge, although Logan calls it the cumin plant."
    78. [78]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 84.
    79. [79]
      Sir John Christopher Foggo Montgomery Cunninghame of Kilmaurs, Baronet of Corsehill Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine Court of the Lord Lyon. lyon-court.com. Retrieved 10 June 2014.
    80. [80]
      "Dalrymple". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    81. [81]
      "Clan Dalrymple". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    82. [82]
      "Dennistoun". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    83. [83]
      "Clan Dalziel". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    84. [84]
      "Darroch". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    85. [85]
      "Clan Darroch". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    86. [86]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 86.
    87. [87]
      "Clan Dewar". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    88. [88]
      Pine (1983), p. 191.
    89. [89]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 262.
    90. [90]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 88.
    91. [91]
      "Clan Douglas". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 21 April 2008.
    92. [92]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 90.
    93. [93]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 92.
    94. [94]
      "Clan Duncan". Clan Duncan Society, Scotland (clan-duncan.co.uk). Retrieved 13 August 2009.
    95. [95]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 94.
    96. [96]
      The Highlander Archived 10 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine, the Magazine of Scottish heritage; April 2009; 2009 Directory; Published by Angus J. Ray Associates, Inc.; ISSN 0161-5378, USPS 579200
    97. [97]
      "Durie". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 3 December 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    98. [98]
      "Clan Durie". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    99. [99]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 96.
    100. [100]
      "Elphinstone". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    101. [101]
      "Clan Elphinstone". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
    102. [102]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 98.
    103. [103]
      Stodart, Robert R. 1881, Scottish Arms, Edinburgh, William Paterson.
    104. [104]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 100.
    105. [105]
      The Scottish Clans and Their Tartans: With Notes. Edinburgh: W. & A. K. Johnston. 1900. p. 9.
    106. [106]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 102.
    107. [107]
      "Clan Fleming". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    108. [108]
      "Clan Fletcher". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    109. [109]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 104.
    110. [110]
      "Clan Forrester". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    111. [111]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 106.
    112. [112]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 108.
    113. [113]
      "Fraser of Lovat". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    114. [114]
      "Clan Fraser of Lovat". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    115. [115]
      "Clan Galbraith". Celtic Studio. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
    116. [116]
      "Galbraith History & Origins". Clan Galbraith Association. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
    117. [117]
      "Clan Galbraith". Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs (clanchiefs.org). Archived from the original on 15 February 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
    118. [118]
      "MyClan.com : Armigerous Clan Garden Home Page". 19 March 2007. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007.
    119. [119]
      "Ged". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 6 September 2008.
    120. [120]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 110.
    121. [121]
      "SND: Bydand". Archived from the original on 17 January 2012.
    122. [122]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 112.
    123. [123]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 114.
    124. [124]
      "Gray". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 21 May 2006. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
    125. [125]
      "Clan Gray". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Archived from the original on 15 February 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
    126. [126]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 190.
    127. [127]
      "Grierson". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 21 May 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    128. [128]
      "Clan Grierson". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    129. [129]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 116.
    130. [130]
      "Guthrie". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    131. [131]
      "Clan Guthrie". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    132. [132]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 118.
    133. [133]
      "Haldane". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    134. [134]
      "Clan Haldane". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    135. [135]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 120.
    136. [136]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 122.
    137. [137]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 124.
    138. [138]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 126.
    139. [139]
      "Hepburn". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    140. [140]
      "Clan Hepburn". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    141. [141]
      "Herries". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    142. [142]
      "Clan Herries". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    143. [143]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 128.
    144. [144]
      "Hope". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    145. [145]
      "Clan Hope". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    146. [146]
      "Houston". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    147. [147]
      "Clan Houston". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    148. [148]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 130.
    149. [149]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 132.
    150. [150]
      "The Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs Requirements for Recognition". Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 3 September 2009.
    151. [151]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 134.
    152. [152]
      "Chief or Representative | The Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs". Retrieved 19 April 2020.
    153. [153]
      "Obituary: David Irvine of Drum, chief who helped end a centuries-old clan feud". www.scotsman.com. 23 April 2019. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
    154. [154]
      "David Irvine of Drum". The Times. 21 March 2019. ISSN 0140-0460. Retrieved 28 August 2019.
    155. [155]
      "Irvings of Bonshaw Interlocution" (PDF). Court of the Lord Lyon. 8 November 2013. Section 17. ii.
    156. [156]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 136.
    157. [157]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 138.
    158. [158]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 140.
    159. [159]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 142.
    160. [160]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 144.
    161. [161]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 146.
    162. [162]
      "Kinnaird". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    163. [163]
      "Clan Kinnaird". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    164. [164]
      "Kinnear". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 20 September 2005. Retrieved 22 December 2008.
    165. [165]
      "Kinninmont". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 20 December 2008.
    166. [166]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 148.
    167. [167]
      Stone (2005), p. 183.
    168. [168]
      "Leask". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    169. [169]
      "Clan Leask". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
    170. [170]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 150.
    171. [171]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 152.
    172. [172]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 154.
    173. [173]
      "Lockhart". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    174. [174]
      "Clan Lockhart". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
    175. [175]
      Bain (1983), pp. 138–139.
    176. [176]
      "Clan Logan". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2008.
    177. [177]
      Stone (2005), p. 166.
    178. [178]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 158.
    179. [179]
      "Lyon". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    180. [180]
      "Clan Lyon". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
    181. [181]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 160.
    182. [182]
      "MacAlpine".
    183. [183]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 164.
    184. [184]
      Stone (2005), p. 153.
    185. [185]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 166.
    186. [186]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 170.
    187. [187]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 172.
    188. [188]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 174.
    189. [189]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 176.
    190. [190]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 178.
    191. [191]
      "MacDowall". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    192. [192]
      "Clan Macdowall". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    193. [193]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 180.
    194. [194]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 182.
    195. [195]
      Moncreiffe (1967), pp. 99–100.
    196. [196]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 184.
    197. [197]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 186.
    198. [198]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 188.
    199. [199]
      "Clan MacGillivray Society Australia". clan-macgillivray.
    200. [200]
      "Clan Commander". 16 February 2016.
    201. [201]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 192.
    202. [202]
      "International Association of Clan MacInnes". International Association of Clan MacInnes (macinnes.org). Retrieved 21 April 2008.
    203. [203]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 194.
    204. [204]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 196.
    205. [205]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 198.
    206. [206]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 200.
    207. [207]
      "Mackie". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 5 February 2009.
    208. [208]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 202.
    209. [209]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 204.
    210. [210]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 206.
    211. [211]
      "Clan MacLachlan Plant Badges". Clan MacLachlan Association of North America, Inc. (cmana.net). Retrieved 14 December 2007.
    212. [212]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 208.
    213. [213]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 210.
    214. [214]
      Lord Lyon King of Arms,Volume 1 PageNo 1632
    215. [215]
      "Clan Crest". Clan Livingstone Society (clanmclea.co.uk). Archived from the original on 28 September 2007. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    216. [216]
      "Clan MacLea". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    217. [217]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 212.
    218. [218]
      "Mac Lellan". (celticstudio.com). Archived from the original on 18 March 2008. Retrieved 22 August 2008.
    219. [219]
      "Clan MacLellan". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 13 October 2015.
    220. [220]
      "The Crest of the Lord Kirkcudbright". Clan MacLellan Society (clanmaclellan.net). Archived from the original on 28 February 2009. Retrieved 22 August 2008.
    221. [221]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 214.
    222. [222]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 216.
    223. [223]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 218.
    224. [224]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 220.
    225. [225]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 222.
    226. [226]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 226.
    227. [227]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 224.
    228. [228]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 228.
    229. [229]
      "MacQueen". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 6 September 2008.
    230. [230]
      Way, George; Squire, Romily (1994). Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia. p. 426.
    231. [231]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 230.
    232. [232]
      "Clan MacTavish Press Release, New Arms For MacTavish Chief". electricscotland.com. Retrieved 17 January 2009.
    233. [233]
      "Clan MacTavish". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Archived from the original on 26 February 2012. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    234. [234]
      Campbell of Airds (2000), pp. 246–247.
    235. [235]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 232.
    236. [236]
      "Maitland". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    237. [237]
      "Clan Maitland". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    238. [238]
      "Makgill". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    239. [239]
      "Clan Makgill". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    240. [240]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 168.
    241. [241]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 234.
    242. [242]
      "Marjoribanks". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    243. [243]
      "Clan Marjoribanks". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
    244. [244]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 236.
    245. [245]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 238.
    246. [246]
      "McCorquodale". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 6 September 2008.
    247. [247]
      "Melville". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    248. [248]
      "Clan Melville". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    249. [249]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 240.
    250. [250]
      "Middleton". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    251. [251]
      "Clan Middleton". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    252. [252]
      "Moffat". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    253. [253]
      "Clan Moffat". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    254. [254]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 242.
    255. [255]
      Moncreiffe of that Ilk (1967), p. 20.
    256. [256]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 244.
    257. [257]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 246.
    258. [258]
      "Mow". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 21 May 2006. Retrieved 15 August 2008.
    259. [259]
      "Clan Mow". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    260. [260]
      "Clan Muir". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    261. [261]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 248.
    262. [262]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 250.
    263. [263]
      "Clan Murray of Atholl". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    264. [264]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 252.
    265. [265]
      "Nesbitt". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    266. [266]
      "Clan Nesbitt". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
    267. [267]
      "MyClan - Nevoy". Archived from the original on 19 March 2007.
    268. [268]
      Way of Plean Squire (1994), p. 441.
    269. [269]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 254.
    270. [270]
      The Highlander Archived 10 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine, The Magazine of Scottish Heritage; April 2009; 2009 Directory; Published by Angus J. Ray Associates; ISSN 0161-5378, USPS 579200
    271. [271]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 256.
    272. [272]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 258.
    273. [273]
      "Pollock". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 1 September 2008.
    274. [274]
      "Clan Pollock". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    275. [275]
      " Official Clan Pollock International
    276. [276]
      "Primrose". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    277. [277]
      "Clan Primrose". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    278. [278]
      Stone (2005), p. 159.
    279. [279]
      "Pringle". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 4 November 2008.
    280. [280]
      "Clan Pringle". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    281. [281]
      "Myclan - Rait". Archived from the original on 19 March 2007.
    282. [282]
      Ralston, Grace; Schnurr, Florence Ralston (July 2013). Saga of Our Kintyre Kin (2nd ed.). Outskirts Press, Incorporated. ISBN 978-1-4327-7835-4. OCLC 992978732.
    283. [283]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 260.
    284. [284]
      Pine (1983), p. 163.
    285. [285]
      "Clan Ramsay Plant Badge". Clan Ramsay Association of North America Official Web Site (clanramsay.org). Archived from the original on 17 May 2008. Retrieved 7 July 2008.
    286. [286]
      "Rattray". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    287. [287]
      "Clan Rattray". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    288. [288]
      "Riddell". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    289. [289]
      "Clan Riddell". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    290. [290]
      "Robertson Clan Crest, Virtutis Gloria Merces Motto, Family History and Gifts". www.scotsconnection.com. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
    291. [291]
      "Rollo". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    292. [292]
      "Clan Rollo". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    293. [293]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 264.
    294. [294]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 266.
    295. [295]
      Skene; MacBain (ed.) (1902), p. 325.
    296. [296]
      "Russell". Celtic Studio. Archived from the original on 19 November 2013. Retrieved 21 February 2014.
    297. [297]
      "Clan Rutherford | ScotClans | Scottish Clans". Archived from the original on 6 November 2014. Retrieved 1 January 2015.
    298. [298]
      "Ruthven". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    299. [299]
      "Clan Ruthven". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    300. [300]
      "Clan Sandilands". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    301. [301]
      Stone (2005), p. 360.
    302. [302]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 268.
    303. [303]
      "Scrymgeour". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    304. [304]
      "Clan Scrymgeour". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    305. [305]
      "Sempill". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 14 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    306. [306]
      "Clan Sempill". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    307. [307]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 270.
    308. [308]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 272.
    309. [309]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 274.
    310. [310]
      "Spens". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    311. [311]
      "Clan Spens". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    312. [312]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 276.
    313. [313]
      "Stirling". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 11 August 2006. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    314. [314]
      "Clan Stirling". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    315. [315]
      "Strachan". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 21 September 2008.
    316. [316]
      "Clan Strachan". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    317. [317]
      "Stuart of Bute". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    318. [318]
      "Clan Stuart of Bute". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 7 June 2008.
    319. [319]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 278.
    320. [320]
      "Swinton". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    321. [321]
      "Clan Swinton". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 7 June 2008.
    322. [322]
      "Trotter". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    323. [323]
      "Clan Trotter". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 9 June 2008.
    324. [324]
      "Turnbull Clan, Crest, Motto and History". scotsconnection.com. Retrieved 13 February 2011.
    325. [325]
      "Tweedie". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 23 December 2008.
    326. [326]
      Way, George and Squire, Romily. Collins Scottish Clan & Family Encyclopedia. (Foreword by The Rt Hon. The Earl of Elgin KT, Convenor, The Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs). Published in 1994. Page 467.
    327. [327]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 280.
    328. [328]
      "Walkinshaw". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 23 December 2008.
    329. [329]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 282.
    330. [330]
      "Wedderburn". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 19 March 2007. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
    331. [331]
      "Clan Wedderburn". ClanChiefs.org. Standing Council of Scottish Chiefs. Retrieved 11 June 2008.
    332. [332]
      Stone, (2005), p. 186.
    333. [333]
      "Weir". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 26 December 2008.
    334. [334]
      Way of Plean; Squire (2000), p. 284.
    335. [335]
      "Whitelaw". MyClan.com. Archived from the original on 22 May 2006. Retrieved 24 December 2008.
    336. [336]
      "Welcome to the Clan Wood Society". clan-wood.org.uk. Retrieved 20 September 2021.
    337. [337]
      "Welcome to the Clan Wood Society: The Chief of Clan Wood". Clan-wood.org.uk. Retrieved 20 September 2021.
    338. [338]
      clan-wood.org Archived 18 September 2007 at the Wayback Machine

    Bibliography
    Share this article:

    This article uses material from the Wikipedia article List_of_crest_badges_used_by_Scottish_clan_members, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.