List_of_historic_counties_in_Manitoba

List of former counties of Manitoba

List of former counties of Manitoba

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In Manitoba, counties were originally only organized for judicial purposes. Between 1875 and 1890, they also existed for municipal purposes.

History

In 1875, provision was made for a majority of the electors in a judicial county to petition to have it organized for municipal purposes.[1] By 1881, the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba passed legislation to redivide the entire Province into municipal counties,[2] as a consequence of its enlargement.[3]

They existed only until 1890,[4] though the term itself lived on with respect to the County Courts and land registration districts.[5]

Organization

The Municipal Act, 1886[6] listed the counties of Manitoba as follows:

More information Number, County ...

County No. 4 (Varennes), created in 1881, occupied that part of Manitoba around Rat Portage,[8] in an area disputed with Ontario. It was abolished subsequent to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council's decision in 1884 to award the territory to Ontario,[9] later confirmed by the Canada (Ontario Boundary) Act 1889.[10]

  • Manitoba expansion, as enacted in 1881
  • areas withdrawn in 1889
  • summary of territorial claims and boundary changes (1870-1912)

Further reading

  • Schofield, Frank Howard (1913). "XLI - The Extension of the Boundaries". The Story of Manitoba. Vol. I. Winnipeg: S.J. Clarke Publishing Co. pp. 341–350.

References

  1. [1]
    An Act respecting County Municipalities, S.M. 1875, c. 41
  2. [2]
    An Act to divide the Province of Manitoba into counties, S.M. 1881, c. 14
  3. [3]
    An Act to provide for the extension of the boundaries of the Province of Manitoba, S.C. 1881, c. 14
  4. [4]
    An Act respecting the Boundaries of Municipalities in the Province of Manitoba, S.M. 1890, c. 55
  5. [5]
    S.M. 1890, c. 55, s. 87
  6. [6]
    The Manitoba Municipal Act, 1886, S.M. 1886, c. 52, s. 4
  7. [7]
    S.M. 1886, c. 52, s. 28
  8. [8]
    Schofield 1913, p. 348.
  9. [9]
    "Order of Her Majesty in Council on the Reference as to Boundaries". August 11, 1884.
  10. [10]
    Canada (Ontario Boundary) Act 1889  – via Wikisource.
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