List_of_intentional_communities
This is a list of intentional communities. An intentional community is a planned residential community designed from the start to have a high degree of social cohesion and teamwork. The members of an intentional community typically hold a common social, political, religious, or spiritual vision and often follow an alternative lifestyle. They typically share responsibilities and resources. Intentional communities include collective households, co-housing communities, co-living, ecovillages, monasteries, communes, survivalist retreats, kibbutzim, ashrams, and housing cooperatives. For directories, see external links below.
Ethiopia
South Africa
- Orania near Kimberley in Northern Cape
Australia
- Gondwana Sanctuary, Byron Bay, New South Wales
- House of Freedom (community), Brisbane, Queensland, founder Athol Gill
- House of the Gentle Bunyip, Melbourne, Victoria, founder Athol Gill
- House of the New World, Sydney, New South Wales, founder John Hirt
- Moora Moora, near Healesville, Victoria
- Rocky Cape Christian Community, Tasmania
India
Israel
See also: Kibbutz
Japan
New Zealand
- Centrepoint (founded 1977)
- Gloriavale Christian Community (founded c. 1990s)
- Jerusalem/Hiruharama (1970-1972)
- Maungapohatu (founded 1907)
- Ohu communities (1974- c. 2000)
- Parihaka (founded c. 1866)
- Rātana Pā (founded c. 1920s)
- Riverside Community, New Zealand (founded 1941)
Syria
France
- Community of the Ark, La Borie Noble
- Longo Maï, Limans (1973–present)[citation needed]
Denmark
- Det Nødvendige Seminarium (DNS)[3]
- Freetown Christiania, Copenhagen
- Friland [da] (2002–present) [4][5]
- Svanholm
Italy
Germany
- Bruderhof Communities, originally in Germany but spread to other countries since[6]
- Kommune Niederkaufungen
- ZEGG
Greece
- Eutopia project (community)[7]
- Free and Real
Montenegro
- Montelibero, a libertarian community[8] based on ideas of the Free State Project
Portugal
- Ecoaldea Vegetariana Espiral, Cabeceiras de Basto[9][10]
- Tamera
Russia
- Life and Labor Commune (1921–1939)[11]
Spain
Sweden
United Kingdom
- Braziers Park in South Oxfordshire, England
- Brithdir Mawr in Pembrokeshire, Wales
- Dial House in England (1970–present)[14][better source needed]
- Findhorn in Scotland
- New Creation Christian Community (closed)
- Tinker's Bubble in England
- Rubha Phoil in Scotland[15]
- Stapleton Colony in England (1921–present)[16]
- Whiteway Colony[17][18]
Canada
- Community Farm of the Brethren, Ontario
- Hutterite Christian Communities, existing in Australia, Canada, and the United States, but founded in Frenchman Butte, Saskatchewan
- Lifechanyuan International Family Society, Vancouver, B.C.[19]
- Orthodox Mennonites, existing throughout Canada and the United States but founded in Ontario
- Poole's Land, Tofino, Vancouver Island, British Columbia
- Treehouse Village Ecohousing, Bridgewater, Nova Scotia
- Yarrow Ecovillage, Chilliwack, British Columbia
United States
Midwestern United States
- Bishop Hill Colony, Bishop Hill, Illinois, founded by Swedish pietist Eric Jansson
- Dancing Rabbit Ecovillage, Rutledge, Missouri[20]
- Dreamtime Village, West Lima, Wisconsin
- East Wind Community, Tecumseh, Missouri
- Elmendorf Christian Community, Mountain Lake, Minnesota
- Enright Ridge Urban Ecovillage, Cincinnati, Ohio[21]
- The Homestead at Denison University, Granville, Ohio
- Jesus People USA (JPUSA), Chicago, Illinois
- Nottingham Housing Cooperative in Madison, Wisconsin
- Reba Place Fellowship is an intentional Christian community located in Evanston, Illinois within the Chicago metro area
- Stelle, Illinois, until 1982 an intentional community of the Stelle group
- Sunrise Colony, Saginaw, Michigan
- Sunward Cohousing, Ann Arbor, Michigan
- Tenacious Unicorn Ranch, Colorado
- Trumbullplex, Detroit, Michigan[22]
- Utopia, Ohio[23]
Northeastern United States
- The Abode of the Message, New Lebanon, New York
- Bruderhof Communities New York[24]
- Bryn Gweled Homesteads, Southampton, Pennsylvania[25][26]
- The Free State Project, a state where libertarians concentrate their numbers in the state of New Hampshire to influence democracy
- Ganas, Staten Island, New York
- Modern Times, Brentwood, New York[27]
- Mohegan Colony, Mohegan Lake, New York
- Sabbathday Lake Shaker Village, New Gloucester, Maine
Southern United States
- Acorn Community, Mineral, Virginia[28]
- Adelphi, Texas
- Alleluia Community, Augusta, Georgia[29]
- Believers in Christ, Lobelville, Tennessee
- Caneyville Christian Community, Caneyville, Kentucky
- Celo Community, Burnsville, North Carolina, United States
- The Farm, Summertown, Tennessee
- Heathcote Community Freeland, Maryland[30]
- Koinonia Farm, near Americus, Georgia
- Living energy farm, Louisa, Virginia
- Miccosukee Land Co-op, Tallahassee, Florida
- Noah Hoover Mennonites, existing in Belize, Canada, and the United States, but centered on Scottsville, Kentucky
- Paulville, Texas, a planned community for supporters of Ron Paul
- Serenbe, Chattahoochee Hills, Georgia
- Twelve Tribes communities, existing worldwide but founded in Chattanooga, Tennessee
- Twin Oaks Community, Louisa, Virginia
- Vernon Community, Hestand, Kentucky
- The Werehouse, Winston-Salem, North Carolina
Western United States
- Alpha Farm, Deadwood, Oregon[31]
- Avalon Organic Gardens & EcoVillage, founded by the Global Community Communications Alliance, Tumacacori, Arizona[32][33]
- Black Bear Ranch, an 80-acre intentional community located in Siskiyou County, California
- Capitol Hill Autonomous Zone (2020)[citation needed]
- Drop City, Colorado
- Equality Colony, Washington[34]
- Halcyon, California
- Home, Washington[34]
- Kaliflower Commune, San Francisco, California
- Lafayette Morehouse, Lafayette, California
- Slab City, California (c. 1961–present)[citation needed]
- Stone Curves, Tucson, Arizona[35]
- The Seasteading Institute, an attempt to create artificial land in the ocean for libertarian migration. It is trying to build its first seastead in the San Francisco Bay, California.
Brazil
Colombia
Mexico
- Mazunte
- "Awra Amba: the anarcho-feminist utopia that actually works". 3 October 2016. Archived from the original on 11 October 2018. Retrieved 11 October 2018.
- Rosen, Kenneth R. (March 31, 2021). "Jinwar Women's Village: Carving a Progressive Enclave Amid Syria's Civil War". The Washington Institute. Retrieved 2022-12-05.
- "What is DNS?". DNS The Necessary Teacher Training College. 2018-02-08. Retrieved 2020-08-13.
- "Official Website of Friland". Archived from the original on 4 January 2019.
- "DR Friland". Archived from the original on 13 September 2012.
- "Bruderhof - Fellowship for Intentional Community". Fellowship for Intentional Community. Retrieved 2017-05-24.
- Apoifis, Nicholas (2016). Anarchy in athens : an ethnography of militancy, emotions and violence. Manchester: Manchester University Press. p. 158. ISBN 978-1-5261-0803-6. OCLC 989813040.
- "Las ecoaldeas en la península ibérica". news.soliclima.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-03-19.
- "QUE HACER PARA VISITAR LA ECOALDEA" [What to do to visit La Ecoaldea]. Ecoaldea Vegetariana ESPIRAL (in Portuguese). 2012-06-20. Retrieved 2023-03-19.[better source needed]
- Sanborn, Josh (March 1996), Review of Edgerton, William, ed., Memoirs of Peasant Tolstoyans in Soviet Russia, H-Russia, H-Review, archived from the original on June 21, 2018, retrieved October 7, 2018
- "Lakabe Ecovillage | GEN sites". sites.ecovillage.org. Retrieved 2016-05-12.
- "Familiafeliz | .EU". www.familiafeliz.eu. Retrieved 2024-04-12.
- See "crass retirement cottage," nest magazine #21, summer 2003, pp 106-121
- "Rubha Phoil |". www.rubhaphoil.org. Retrieved 2023-07-31.
- Hardy, Dennis (2000). Utopian England: Community Experiments, 1900-1945. Psychology Press. p. 181. ISBN 978-0-419-24670-1.
- Franks, Benjamin (2006). Rebel Alliances: The Means and Ends of Contemporary British Anarchisms. AK Press/Dark Star. p. 4. ISBN 978-1-904859-40-6.
- Headley, Gwyn; Meulenkamp, Wim (1999). Follies, grottoes & garden buildings. Aurum. p. 250. ISBN 9781854106254.
- "Lifechanyuan International Family Society". Lifechanyuan International Family Society.
- "Dancing Rabbit Ecovillage – Communal Living | Sustainable Living | Community Living". www.dancingrabbit.org.
- "Enright Ridge Urban Ecovillage". Enright Ridge Urban Ecovillage.
- Osborne, Domenique (9 November 2002). "Radically wholesome". Metro Times. Archived from the original on 30 March 2011. Retrieved 13 April 2011.
- Martin, James J. (1970) [1953]. "The Colonial Period: Utopia and "Modern Times"". Men Against the State: The Expositors of Individualist Anarchism in America, 1827-1908. Colorado Springs: Ralph Myles Publisher. pp. 56–64. ISBN 9780879260064. OCLC 8827896.
- "Inside radical christian sect". Mirror. Retrieved 2019-10-26.
- "Bryn Gweled Homesteads Welcome Page". bryngweled.org. Retrieved 2020-01-13.
- Writer, Alan J. Heavens, Inquirer Real Estate (26 April 2015). "At Bryn Gweled Homesteads, intentionally making a community for 75 years". The Philadelphia Inquirer. Retrieved 2020-01-13.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - "An Experiment in Anarchy: Modern Times, the notorious and short-lived utopian village that preceded Brentwood". Archived from the original on 9 August 2014.
- "Searching For Happiness In 'Utopia'". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 11 March 2016.
Acorn Community Farm [is] a self-described "farm-based, anarchist, eco-conscienced, secular, egalitarian community"
- "Heathcote Community". www.heathcote.org.
- Robinson, Paul (2019-06-03). "Community at its finest: Alpha Farm provides a tight-knit cooperative outside Eugene". Daily Emerald. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
- "Avalon Organic Gardens & EcoVillage". Global Ecovillage Network. 2022-03-14. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
- Blust, Kendal (2023-02-13). "EcoVillage residents live apart, reach out". Nogales International. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
- LeWarne, Charles Pierce (1975). Utopias on Puget Sound: 1885–1915. Seattle: University of Washington Press. pp. 168–226. ISBN 0295974443.
- Fimbres, Gabrielle (2023-03-10). "Stone Curves turns 10 with strong sense of community". Arizona Daily Star. Retrieved 2023-03-19.
- Marshall, Peter H. (1993). Demanding the Impossible: A History of Anarchism. London: Fontana Press. pp. 507–508. ISBN 978-0-00-686245-1. OCLC 1042028128.
[I]n 1890 Dr Giovanni Rossi, an Italian agronomist, founded in the famous Cecilia colony in Parana one of the first anarchist communities in Latin America.