List_of_manufacturers_by_motor_vehicle_production

List of manufacturers by motor vehicle production

List of manufacturers by motor vehicle production

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This is a list of manufacturers by motor vehicle production, by year, based on Organisation Internationale des Constructeurs d'Automobiles (OICA).

Motor vehicles produced by country in 2013

Figures include passenger cars, light commercial vehicles, minibuses, trucks, buses and coaches. OICA defines these entries as follows:[1]

  • Passenger cars are motor vehicles with at least four wheels, used for the transport of passengers, and comprising no more than eight seats in addition to the driver's seat.
  • Light commercial vehicles (LCV) are motor vehicles with at least four wheels, used for the carriage of goods. Mass given in tons (metric tons) is used as a limit between light commercial vehicles and heavy trucks. This limit depends on national and professional definitions, and it varies between 3.5 and 7 tons. Minibuses, derived from light commercial vehicles, are used for the transport of passengers, comprising more than eight seats in addition to the driver's seat and having a maximum mass between 3.5 and 7 tons.
  • Heavy trucks (HCV) are vehicles intended for the carriage of goods. Maximum authorised mass is over the limit (ranging from 3.5 to 7 tons) of light commercial vehicles. They include tractor vehicles designed for towing semi-trailers.
  • Buses and coaches are used for the transport of passengers, comprising more than eight seats in addition to the driver's seat, and having a maximum mass over the limit (ranging from 3.5 to 7 tonnes) of light commercial vehicles.

Overview

Motor vehicle production by manufacturer (top five groups)

The summary chart includes the five largest worldwide automotive manufacturing groups as of 2017 by number of vehicles produced. Those same groups held the top 5 positions 2007 to 2019; Hyundai / Kia had a lower rank until it took the fifth spot in 2007 from the at that time split German-American auto manufacturer DaimlerChrysler, while Ford became surpassed by Honda in 2020, and even Nissan in 2021, before surpassing them again in 2022. Figures were compiled by the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA) before the year 2018: 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017.

2020

As OICA stopped publishing statistics of motor vehicle production by manufacturer post-2017, statistics for year 2020 only includes sales by manufacturer. All ten largest automakers by production as of 2017 remained in the top 10 positions before the 2021 merger between Fiat-Chrysler and the PSA Group.

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2017

This is a list of largest manufacturers by production in 2017.[19]

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2016

This is a list of largest manufacturers by production in 2016.[20] Some figures were amended in the 2017 report.[19]

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2015

Rank of manufacturers by production in 2015[12]

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2014

Rank of manufacturers by production in 2014[11]

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2013

Rank of manufacturers by production in 2013[22]

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2012

Rank of manufacturers by production in 2012[23]

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2011

2010

2009

2008

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2008.[24]

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2007

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2007.[25]

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2006

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2006.[26]

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2005

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2005.[8]

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2004

This is a list of the 20 largest automotive manufacturers, ranked by their production volume in 2004.[7]

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2003

This is a list of the 15 largest automakers by production in 2003.[30]

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2002

This is a list of the 15 largest automakers by production in 2002.

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2001

This is a list of the 15 largest automakers by production in 2001.

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See also

Notes

  1. Daihatsu (100%) and Hino are subsidiaries of Toyota. OICA listed Daihatsu (owned to 51.2% by Toyota 1998 to 2016) combined with Toyota in 1998 and 1999 and both Daihatsu and Hino (owned to 50.1% by Toyota since 2001) combined with Toyota in 2000 and again from 2008, but separately 2001 to 2007, although Toyota-Daihatsu-Hino was listed combined in the list of the largest auto manufacturers by year for the years 2001 and 2002.
  2. Truck producers Scania AB and M.A.N. were included by OICA in group totals for 2011[4] and 2012,[5] then removed for the following years;[6] they are excluded from the chart for consistency.
  3. Hyundai and Kia have operated as a group since 1998 when Hyundai first took 51% control of Kia. However, OICA listed their manufacturing figures separately 2006 to 2008; they are combined here for consistency with previous and subsequent years.
  4. As of 2020
  5. Including production figures from the Chinese SAIC-GM-Wuling joint venture,[21] which the OICA left out from the 2015 and 2016 GM total contrary to prior practice; they are combined here to allow for consistent comparison with previous years.
  6. FAW production excluding joint ventures with Volkswagen, Toyota and Mazda
  7. Although General Motors still was the largest automaker by sales by 2007, Toyota (including Daihatsu and Hino) had larger production of vehicles a year than G.M. for the first time already in 2006.
  8. Ford owned a 33.4 % controlling-stake in Mazda 1996 to 2008. OICA, however, lists Mazda separately from Ford. Including Mazda's production, Ford would still be the 2nd-largest auto manufacturer, larger than Toyota (with Daihatsu and Hino), by 2004, as well as the 3rd largest, larger than the Volkswagen Group, in 2007 (and possibly the first half of 2008).
  9. Including production figures from Nissan Diesel as a Nissan subsidiary until 2006 (sold to Volvo in 2007).
  10. DaimlerChrysler was split in 2007. However, OICA began to list them separately already in 2006.
  11. With Mazda: 7,785,307
  12. Dongfeng production excluding joint venture with Citroën
  13. BAIC production excluding joint ventures with Hyundai and Isuzu
  14. GM Daewoo became a subsidiary of General Motors in 2002. OICA, however, listed it separately 2002 to 2004, then combined with GM since 2005.
  15. With Mazda: 7,919,104

References

  1. "Definitions" (PDF). OICA. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
  2. "Saab sale - full details". Autocar. UK. 26 January 2010. Archived from the original on 1 February 2010. Retrieved 15 April 2017.
  3. Frost, Lawrence; Taylor, Edward (6 March 2017). "PSA targets Opel turnaround as GM exits Europe". Reuters. Retrieved 10 March 2017.
  4. "2020 Worldwide Car Sales by Manufacturer". F&I Tools USA. 2022. Retrieved 4 January 2024.
  5. "World Motor Vehicle Production: World Ranking of Manufacturers, Year 2013" (PDF). OICA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-04-05. Retrieved 2017-04-02.
  6. "World motor vehicle production by manufacturer – World ranking of manufacturesrs – Year 2006" (PDF). OICA. August 2007. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-08-09. Retrieved November 4, 2023.
  7. "World Motor Vehicle Production: Nissan Diesel, Year 2006" (PDF). OICA. July 2007. Retrieved April 3, 2017.

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