List_of_political_parties_in_United_States

List of political parties in the United States

List of political parties in the United States

Organizations coordinating policy priorities and candidates for US government positions

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

This is a list of political parties in the United States, both past and present. The list does not include independents.

Active parties

Major parties

More information Party, Ideology ...

Third parties

Represented in state legislatures

The following third parties have members in state legislatures affiliated with them.

More information Party, Ballot access (2022) ...

Represented in the legislature of the unincorporated territory of Puerto Rico

The following third parties are represented in the Puerto Rican Legislature.

More information Party, Ideology ...

Parties with ballot access for Congress, state legislatures, or territorial legislatures

The following third parties have ballot access in at least one state and are not represented in a national office, state legislature, or territorial legislature.[23]

Multi-state or territory
More information Party, Ideology ...
Single state or territory
More information Party, Ballot access ...

Active parties without ballot access

The following parties have been active in the past 4 years, but as of December 2021, did not have official ballot access in any state.[23]

Multi-state or territory
More information Party, Ideology ...
Single state or territory
More information Party, State ...

Historical parties

The following parties are no longer functioning.

Held national office or elected to Congress

More information Party, Years in national office ...

Multi-State political parties

More information Party, Other names ...

Single state political parties

The following parties were active in a single state only.
More information Party, State ...

Political parties in the unincorporated territories

The following parties were active in a single territory only.
More information Party, Territory ...

Non-electoral organizations

Active

These organizations generally do not nominate candidates for election, but some of them have in the past; they otherwise function similarly to political parties.

More information Political party, Year founded ...


Historical

These historical organizations did not officially nominate candidates for election but may have endorsed or supported campaigns; they otherwise functioned similarly to political parties.

More information Party, Other names ...

See also

Notes

Notes
  1. No presidential ballot access
  2. Disaffiliated
  3. No presidential ballot access
  4. No presidential ballot access
  1. Includes three Independent Senators who all caucus with the Democratic Party.[3]
  2. Votes counted in a fusion ticket.
  3. Nominated a candidate associated with a different party.
Footnotes
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Further reading

  • Nash, Howard P. Jr.; Schnapper, M. B. (1959). Third Parties in American Politics.
  • Ness, Immanuel; Ciment, James (2000). The Encyclopedia of Third Parties in America. Armonk, NY: Sharpe Reference. ISBN 0-7656-8020-3.
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