List_of_semiconductor_scale_examples

List of semiconductor scale examples

List of semiconductor scale examples

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Listed are many semiconductor scale examples for various metal–oxide–semiconductor field-effect transistor (MOSFET, or MOS transistor) semiconductor manufacturing process nodes.

Timeline of MOSFET demonstrations

See also: MOSFET, Semiconductor device fabrication, and Transistor density

PMOS and NMOS

More information Date, Channel length ...

CMOS (single-gate)

More information Date, Channel length ...

Multi-gate MOSFET (MuGFET)

More information Date, Channel length ...

Other types of MOSFET

More information Date, Channellength(nm) ...

Commercial products using micro-scale MOSFETs

Products featuring 20 μm manufacturing process

Products featuring 10 μm manufacturing process

Main article: 10 μm process

Products featuring 8 μm manufacturing process

Products featuring 6 μm manufacturing process

Main article: 6 μm process

Products featuring 3 μm manufacturing process

Main article: 3 μm process

Products featuring 1.5 μm manufacturing process

Main article: 1.5 μm process

Products featuring 1 μm manufacturing process

Main article: 1 μm process

Products featuring 800 nm manufacturing process

Main article: 800 nm process

Products featuring 600 nm manufacturing process

Main article: 600 nm process

Products featuring 350 nm manufacturing process

Main article: 350 nm process

Products featuring 250 nm manufacturing process

Main article: 250 nm process

Processors using 180 nm manufacturing technology

Main article: 180 nm process

Processors using 130 nm manufacturing technology

Main article: 130 nm process

Commercial products using nano-scale MOSFETs

See also: Nanoelectronics and Nanocircuitry

Chips using 90 nm manufacturing technology

Main article: 90 nm process

Processors using 65 nm manufacturing technology

Main article: 65 nm process

Processors using 45 nm technology

Main article: 45 nm process

Chips using 32 nm technology

Main article: 32 nm process
  • Toshiba produced commercial 32 Gb NAND flash memory chips with the 32 nm process in 2009.[106]
  • Intel Core i3 and i5 processors, released in January 2010[107]
  • Intel 6-core processor, codenamed Gulftown[108]
  • Intel i7-970, was released in late July 2010, priced at approximately US$900
  • AMD FX Series processors, codenamed Zambezi and based on AMD's Bulldozer architecture, were released in October 2011. The technology used a 32 nm SOI process, two CPU cores per module, and up to four modules, ranging from a quad-core design costing approximately US$130 to a $280 eight-core design.
  • Ambarella Inc. announced the availability of the A7L system-on-a-chip circuit for digital still cameras, providing 1080p60 high-definition video capabilities in September 2011[109]

Chips using 24–28 nm technology

  • SK Hynix announced that it could produce a 26 nm flash chip with 64 Gb capacity; Intel Corp. and Micron Technology had by then already developed the technology themselves. Announced in 2010.[110]
  • Toshiba announced that it was shipping 24 nm flash memory NAND devices on August 31, 2010.[111]
  • In 2016 MCST's 28 nm processor Elbrus-8S went for serial production.[112][113]

Chips using 22 nm technology

Main article: 22 nm process
  • Intel Core i7 and Intel Core i5 processors based on Intel's Ivy Bridge 22 nm technology for series 7 chip-sets went on sale worldwide on April 23, 2012.[114]

Chips using 20 nm technology

Chips using 16 nm technology

Chips using 14 nm technology

Main article: 14 nm process

Chips using 10 nm technology

Main article: 10 nm process

Chips using 7 nm technology

Main article: 7 nm process
  • TSMC began risk production of 256 Mbit SRAM memory chips using a 7 nm process in April 2017.[124]
  • Samsung and TSMC began mass production of 7 nm devices in 2018.[125]
  • Apple A12 and Huawei Kirin 980 mobile processors, both released in 2018, use 7 nm chips manufactured by TSMC.[126]
  • AMD began using TSMC 7 nm starting with the Vega 20 GPU in November 2018,[127] with Zen 2-based CPUs and APUs from July 2019,[128] and for both PlayStation 5 [129] and Xbox Series X/S [130] consoles' APUs, released both in November 2020.

Chips using 5 nm technology

Main article: 5 nm process
  • Samsung began production of 5 nm chips (5LPE) in late 2018.[131]
  • TSMC began production of 5 nm chips (CLN5FF) in April 2019.[132]

Chips using 3 nm technology

Main article: 3 nm process

See also

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