List of accidents and incidents involving military aircraft include all types of accident and incident, including mechanical failures, pilot error and military action. They include chronological lists, lists by conflict, lists by aircraft model and other lists. Losses due to military action during World War I and World War II are not included.

• List of aviation accidents and incidents in the war in Afghanistan
• List of Soviet aircraft losses during the Soviet–Afghan War
• List of Russian aircraft losses in the Second Chechen War
• List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Iraq War
• List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Libyan Civil War (2011)
• List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Syrian Civil War
• List of aviation shootdowns and accidents during the Saudi Arabian-led intervention in Yemen
• List of aircraft losses during the Russo-Ukrainian War

• List of accidents and incidents involving the English Electric Lightning
• List of F-15 losses
• List of accidents and incidents involving the Grumman A-6 Intruder
• List of Harrier family losses
• Accidents and incidents involving the JAS 39 Gripen

• List of UAV-related incidents
• List of fatal accidents and incidents involving Royal Air Force aircraft from 1945

This article includes a military- and aviation-related list of lists.