Macarena

Macarena

Macarena

1993 single by Los del Río


"Macarena" is a song by Spanish pop duo Los del Río, originally recorded for their 1993 album A mí me gusta. A dance remix by the electropop group Fangoria was a success in Spain, and a soundalike cover version by Los del Mar became popular in Canada.[2] Another remix by Miami-based producers the Bayside Boys, who added a section with English lyrics and expanded its popularity, initially peaked at No. 45 on the US Billboard Hot 100 in late 1995.[2]

Quick Facts Single by Los del Río, from the album A mí me gusta and Fiesta Macarena ...

The Bayside Boys mix enjoyed a significant revival the following year when it re-entered the Billboard Hot 100 and reached No. 1 for 14 weeks between August and November 1996. Its resurgence was aided by a dance craze that became a cultural phenomenon throughout the latter half of 1996 and early 1997. The song got the group ranked the "No. 1 Greatest One-Hit Wonder of All Time" by VH1 in 2002. In 2012, it was ranked No. 7 on Billboard's All Time Top 100. It also ranked at No. 7 on Billboard's All Time Latin Songs list.[3][4] In 2023, Billboard ranked "Macarena" number 500 in their list of Best Pop Songs of All Time.[1]

Composition

"Macarena"'s composition features a variant on the clave rhythm.[5][6] The song is written in the key of A♭ major, moves at a tempo of 103 beats per minute, and follows the repeated chord progression A♭–G♭ throughout.[7]

Origin and history

As a result of their lounge act, Los del Río were invited to tour South America in 1992[8] and, while visiting Venezuela, they were invited to a private party held by the Venezuelan impresario Gustavo Cisneros.[9] During the celebration, a local flamenco teacher, Diana Patricia Cubillán Herrera, performed a dance for the guests, and Los del Río were pleasantly surprised by Cubillán's dance skills. Spontaneously, Antonio Romero Monge, one half of the Los del Río duo, recited the song's chorus-to-be on the spot, as an accolade to Cubillán: "¡Diana, dale a tu cuerpo alegría y cosas buenas!'" ("Give your body some joy, Diana").[8] When Monge wrote the song, he changed the name to Macarena, in honor of his daughter Esperanza Macarena.[9]

Spanish-language remix

In 1993, RCA Records released Macarena as a single in Spain along with two house remixes by Spanish group Fangoria,[10] intended to popularize the song in nightclubs and discotheques.[11] These remixes changed the flamenco rhythm of the song to an electronic beat. According to Alaska, member of Fangoria, the Bayside Boys remix that followed in 1996 took their version labelled "Macarena (River Remix)" as its base. The band denounced it as plagiarism on the Court of Justice of the European Union but the case did not go through.[11]

English-language remix

In mid-1996, the song became a worldwide hit roughly one year after the Bayside Boys (composed of Mike Triay and Carlos de Yarza) produced a remix of the song that added English lyrics.[12] Jammin Johnny Caride, a radio personality at Power 96 in Miami, first learned of the "Macarena" when clubgoers at a club where he worked as a DJ requested the song.[12] Caride brought the "Macarena" to his supervisors at Power 96 who asked him to create an English-language version of the song.[12]

Caride recruited his two partners at Bayside Records, Mike "In The Night" Triay and Carlos de Yarza, to remix the original song.[12] The new, English-language lyrics were written by Carlos de Yarza. The Bayside Boys, Triay and de Yarza, added a new dance beat with English-language lyrics sung originally by the studio singer Patty Alfaro,[13] then later during a concert tour by Carla Vanessa.[12] Vanessa accepted a fixed-fee contract for her participation and live performances, and so does not receive any residual performer royalties.[14] The finished version was called "Macarena (Bayside Boys Remix)."[12] The Bayside Boys remix hit No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100 in August 1996 and remained at the top of the chart for fourteen weeks.[15] It also topped the US Cash Box Top 100.

Critical reception

Dan Glaister from The Guardian said that "Macarena" the track was imitating the successes of previous summer pop sensations such as "Y Viva Espana", "Agadoo" and "Saturday Night".[16] James Hamilton from Music Week's RM Dance Update described the song as an "infectious cheerful girls giggled and guys chanted 'Me No Pop I'-ish original hit version of a jaunty hip wiggling dance craze huge for ages around Europe and now (breaking out of Florida) the US, in frisky flamenco clapped jiggling 103.2bpm Bayside Boys Mix".[17] Peter Castro from People Magazine wrote, "The Achy Breaky Heart flatlined years ago and the Electric Slide is short-circuiting, so what's a dance-crazed world to do? The Macarena, obviously."[18] Dave Fawbert from ShortList commented that "Macarena" is "a song that exists independently of cool, time, criticism – it's just there."[19]

Popularity

The reworked "Macarena (Bayside Boys remix)" spent 14 weeks at No. 1 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 singles chart, becoming one of the longest runs atop the Hot 100 chart in history.[15] The single spent its final week at No. 1 on its 46th week on the chart, recorded as the latest No. 1 single in Hot 100 history. Billboard ranked it as the No. 1 song for 1996.[20] In the United Kingdom the song was released on 10 June 1996 and peaked at No. 2 on 17 August 1996,[21] kept off the No. 1 spot by the huge popularity of the Spice Girls song "Wannabe."[22] In Australia, it was the most successful song of 1996.

"Macarena" remained popular through 1996, but by the beginning of 1997, its popularity had begun to diminish. The song stayed in the Hot 100 chart for 60 weeks, the longest reign among No. 1 songs, only surpassed fifteen years later by Adele's "Rolling in the Deep". The Bayside Boys remix includes a sample from the Yazoo (also known in the United States as Yaz) track "Situation"—the laughter of Yazoo vocalist Alison Moyet. The chorus uses female vocal samples previously used by the Farm in their song "Higher and Higher (Remix)" from their album, Spartacus. The Bayside Boys toured the U.S. and the world and featured singer Carla Vanessa.

In the United States, the song, and its corresponding Macarena dance, became popular around the time of the 1996 Democratic National Convention in August of that year. C-SPAN filmed attendees dancing to the song in an afternoon session, a clip of which became popular on YouTube years later.[23] Vice President Al Gore, having a reputation for stiffness, made a joke about doing the Macarena dance during his speech. He said, "I would like to demonstrate for you the Al Gore version of the Macarena," then remained motionless for a few seconds, and eventually asked, "Would you like to see it again?"[24][25]

By 1997, the song had sold 11 million copies. While having only a 25% take in royalties from the song, Romero and Ruiz became immensely wealthy. According to BBC News, during the year 2003 alone—a full decade after the song's initial release—Romero and Ruiz made US$250,000 in royalties.[lower-alpha 1] Julio Iglesias is quoted as congratulating the duo personally: "My success singing in English from Miami is nothing compared to yours; coming out of Dos Hermanas with little international exposure elsewhere and selling these many records in Spanish takes two huge sets of cojones."[26]

In VH1's 2002 documentary 100 Greatest One-hit Wonders, "Macarena" was ranked as No. 1. "Macarena" was also ranked No. 1 on a different VH1 documentary, 40 Awesomely Bad No. 1 Songs.

On America's Best Dance Crew, it was danced to on the Whack Track Challenge, given to the Ringmasters.

In July 2020, digital publication The Pudding carried out a study on the most iconic songs from the 1990s and songs that are most known by Millennials and the people of Generation Z. "Macarena" was the eighth song with the highest recognisability rate.[27]

In a December 1, 1996 Peanuts comic strip, Snoopy is about to join Woodstock and an unnamed identical bird at a frozen-over birdbath for a hockey game, but they start off by doing the Macarena dance first before playing, much to his embarrassment.[28]

Music video

The music video for the reworked Bayside Boys-remix of "Macarena" was directed by Vincent Calvet.[29] It starred Mia Frye, who was also the choreographer, and features ten different women singing and dancing with Los del Río against a white background. In contrast to the scantily-clad women, Los del Río is dressed in suits.

When the music video for the Bayside Boys Remix was filmed, Mia Frye choreographed a greatly simplified version of the Macarena dance that already existed at the time. Frye and director Calvet drew inspiration from video footage from clubs in Mexico that showed large crowds of people dancing the original, more complex, Macarena.[30]

According to Los del Rio, the dance originated from the interaction between the band and the audience at concerts. It started with some improvised arm movements from the singers during an instrumental part of the song. Some people in the audience then began to imitate similar dance moves. In the interplay between the band and the audience, an early form of Macarena dance gradually emerged over the course of several concerts because stories about the Macarena dance spread among the band's fans by word of mouth.[31]

Accolades

More information Year, Publisher ...

(*) indicates the list is unordered.

Charts

"Macarena"

More information Chart (1993–1996), Peak position ...

"Macarena (Bayside Boys Mix)"

More information Chart (1995–1997), Peak position ...

Certifications and sales

‹See Tfd›‹See Tfd›

More information Region, Certification ...

"Macarena Christmas"

Critical reception

Pan-European magazine Music & Media wrote, "Just when you thought this was just a version of their worldwide smash with a couple of jingle bells added, this seasonal single erupts into a cheerful medley of Joy to the World, Jingle Bells and Silent Night. For all those who are looking for an uncomplicated Christmas."[122]

Charts

More information Chart (1996–1997), Peak position ...

Certifications

More information Region, Certification ...

Los del Mar cover version

Quick Facts Single by Los del Mar, from the album Viva Evita/Macarena: The Hit Album ...

The song was covered by Canadian musical duo Los del Mar with vocals by Wil Veloz. It was first released in 1995. In their native Canada, this version was popular on MuchMusic and top 40 radio in 1995. It was reissued in 1996 in a new version with vocals from Pedro Castaño, which was also featured on their album Viva Evita (retitled Macarena: The Hit Album overseas). In Australia, this new version reached No. 2 on the ARIA Singles Chart, below the Bayside Boys' reworking of the original.

Critical reception

British magazine Music Week rated the song three out of five, writing, "Hot on the heels of RCA's release of the original version by Los Del Rio comes a second, lower-key version of the Spanish dance tune. Whoever wins the battle, the song is destined to become 1996's Lambada, loved and loathed in equal measure."[136]

Music video

A music video was produced for the Los del Mar version. It shows Pedro Castano and his pet cat in an apartment getting ideas for the song's dance while watching people on television. By the next verse, more people dance outside to the song wherein Castano joins in and sings. Later on, a mob boss and his sidekicks pull up in a car and ask if they can join the dance. Excluding the outro segment, the video cuts around 40 seconds from the regular song.

Track listings

Charts

More information Chart (1995–1997), Peak position ...

Certifications

More information Region, Certification ...

Tyga cover version

Quick Facts "Ayy Macarena", Single by Tyga ...

On 13 November 2019, American rapper Tyga released a remix, rap version of the song, called "Ayy Macarena".[152] J Balvin also sings the hook of the original song at the beginning of this version. This version has a more club-oriented sound. This version's official remix features Ozuna.

In addition to this, a music video premiered on Tyga's official YouTube channel on 17 December 2019, heavily inspired by the film The Mask. Los Del Rio also make a cameo appearance, performing the original chorus at the beginning of the video and making sparse appearances throughout.[152]

Charts

More information Chart (2020), Peak position ...

Certifications

More information Region, Certification ...

Other remixes, covers and parodies

MC Rage parody

MC Rage released the single "Fuck Macarena" in November 1996. It is a hardcore techno parody of Los del Río's "Macarena" and mocks the original version's lyrics, as do the dancers in the music video. MC Rage sings vulgar mocking lyrics as an outburst against the huge success of "Macarena". It peaked at No. 7 on the Dutch Top 40 on 27 December 1996, and at No. 8 on the Dutch Mega Top 100 on 25 January 1997.[186][187] The song has a music video featuring gabber ravers dancing hakken.

The GrooveGrass Boyz version

In 1997, The GrooveGrass Boyz recorded a country music version of the "Macarena", with rewritten lyrics.[188] This rendition peaked at No. 70 on the Hot Country Songs charts and No. 7 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100. This version was released on Imprint Records and sold over 80,000 copies.[189]

Jay-5 version

Reggae and dancehall artist Jay-5 released the album "The Dancehall Macarena" on VP Records in 2015, featuring the song, 'Dancehall Macarena,'[190] an upbeat fusion of dancehall moves, inspired by the infectious ’90s classic.[191]

The single, 'Dancehall Macarena' is the first official Jamaican dancehall line dance.[192] and gained over 1.6 million views on YouTube.[193]

The success of "Dancehall Macarena" inspired a popular reggaeton version in 2016, "Dancehall Macarena Remix," by Colombian reggaeton artist, Japanese featuring Jay-5.

Gente de Zona version

In 2016, Cuban duo Gente de Zona teamed up with Los del Río released a new joint version of the song, with new lyrics.[194]

Physics parody regarding the holographic principle

At the Strings 1998 conference in Santa Barbara about string theory, shortly after the publication of the paper "Anti De Sitter Space And Holography" by Edward Witten, Jeffrey A. Harvey composed a parody song "The Maldecena" about the Holographic principle.[195][196]


References

Notes

  1. Antonio Burgos claims that the song generated 1.5 billion Spanish pesetas or US $8.9 million, at the exchange rate from the time the peseta was replaced by the euro (167 pesetas was equal to $1 United States dollar).

Citations

  1. "The 500 Best Pop Songs: Staff List". Billboard. 19 October 2023. Retrieved 20 October 2023.
  2. Llewellyn, Howell (27 July 1996). "BMG's 'Macarena' Fever Spreads Around the World". Billboard. Vol. 108, no. 30. p. 102. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  3. "Billboard Hot 100 Chart 50th Anniversary". Billboard. Retrieved 21 July 2009.
  4. "Macarena Los del Río". simplypopmusic.com. 1 January 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2017.
  5. del Naranco, Rafael (25 August 1996). "Ella es la famosa Macarena, ¡aaah!". El Mundo (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 15 March 2009. Retrieved 21 July 2009.
  6. Martín, Laura (9 September 2015). "La verdadera historia de la canción más grande del mundo". Vanity Fair (in Spanish). Retrieved 7 December 2019.
  7. Clark, Walter Aaron (2002). From Tejano to Tango: Latin American Popular Music. Psychology Press. ISBN 9780815336396.
  8. Levin, Jordan (13 December 2012). "'Macarena' producer, lyricist Mike 'In the Night' Triay dies". Miami Herald. Retrieved 7 January 2013.
  9. Amo, Sergio del (8 July 2021). "The making of 'Macarena,' the Spanish smash hit that got the world dancing". EL PAÍS English. Retrieved 17 April 2024. Producers Mike Triay and Carlos de Yarza recorded the version in 1995 with the help of vocalist Patty Alfaro.
  10. Lump Magazine Interview - http://lump.ws/post/161162516903/carla-vanessa Retrieved 28 May 2017
  11. "Macarena fever a rhythmic rehatch of that Birdie Song." The Guardian [London, England], 19 July 1996, p. 11.
  12. Hamilton, James (25 May 1996). "DJ Directory" (PDF). Music Week, in Record Mirror (Dance Update Supplemental Insert). p. 15. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
  13. Castro, Peter (19 August 1996). "Macarena Madness". People. Retrieved 18 October 2021.
  14. "Singles Chart For 17/08/1996". Official Charts Company. 17 August 1996. Retrieved 17 January 2010.
  15. Fuller, Jaime (21 March 2014). "An uncomfortable history of politicians who dance in public". The Washington Post. Retrieved 28 January 2016.
  16. Daniels, Matt (July 2020). "Defining the '90s Music Canon". The Pudding. Retrieved 25 March 2003.
  17. Boboltz, Sara (24 August 2016). "How The 'Macarena' Music Video Helped Shape An Iconic '90s Dance". Huffington Post. Retrieved 18 April 2024. In the planning stages for the video, an EMI staffer showed Calvet and Frye a clip of people in a packed Mexican nightclub dancing in unison to the song. ('It was impressive!' Calvet remembered.) Their dance was complicated. With flamenco-inspired hip movement and hand-twirling, it had people moving for 16 counts. Frye took it down to eight counts.
  18. Alice, Matthew. "Macarena — its origin, its song, its saint | San Diego Reader". San Diego Reader. Retrieved 18 April 2024. One of the Los Del Rio guys (the composers of the original 'Macarena' in 1992) says that he invented the dance one night during a concert. He says he was just fooling around during the music bridge onstage and started doing it, and then people in the audience started doing it, and they told a friend, and they told a friend, and so on and so on and so on.
  19. "VH1: 100 Greatest Dance Songs". Rock On The Net. Retrieved 28 December 2018.
  20. "The 500 Greatest Songs Since You Were Born". Archived from the original on 17 December 2007. Retrieved 19 December 2019.
  21. "20 Biggest Songs of the Summer: The 1990s". Rolling Stone. 23 July 2014. Retrieved 9 October 2018.
  22. "The 100 Biggest Summer Songs of All Time". Billboard. 6 July 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  23. Stopera, Matt; Galindo, Brian (11 March 2017). "The 101 Greatest Dance Songs of the '90s". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  24. "The 60 Best Dancefloor Classics". pastemagazine.com. 27 February 2017. Archived from the original on 26 August 2017. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
  25. "The Best 100 Songs From the 1990s". ThoughtCo. 23 September 2018. Retrieved 4 November 2019.
  26. Vargas, Alani (25 April 2019). "100 of the best songs from the '90s". Insider. Retrieved 19 March 2020.
  27. Shaw, Gabbi (25 September 2019). "The 57 best one-hit wonders of all time". Insider. Retrieved 16 December 2019.
  28. Osborn, Jacob (30 April 2019). "Best 90s pop songs". Stacker. Retrieved 22 April 2020.
  29. Smith, Tony L. (21 October 2020). "Every No. 1 song of the 1990s ranked from worst to best". Cleveland.com. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
  30. "Nederlandse Top 40 – week 35, 1993" (in Dutch). Dutch Top 40. Retrieved 2 December 2019.
  31. "Los del Rio – Macarena %5B1993%5D" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
  32. Salaverri, Fernando (September 2005). Sólo éxitos: año a año, 1959–2002 (1st ed.). Spain: Fundación Autor-SGAE. ISBN 84-8048-639-2.
  33. "Jaarlijsten 1993" (in Dutch). Stichting Nederlandse Top 40. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
  34. "Billboard Top 100 – 1996". Archived from the original on 1 March 2009. Retrieved 27 August 2010.
  35. "Hits of the World" (PDF). Billboard. 16 November 1996. p. 56. Retrieved 25 July 2021.
  36. Smith, Danyel, ed. (6 July 1996). Billboard 6 July 1996. Nielsen Business Media. Retrieved 1 December 2010.
  37. Smith, Danyel, ed. (1996). "Billboard 29 June 1996". Billboard. Nielsen Business Media. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 13 July 2013.
  38. "Los del Rio – Macarena" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
  39. "Top National Sellers" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 13, no. 33. 17 August 1996. p. 30. Retrieved 17 February 2020.
  40. "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (08.06.1996 – 14.06.1996)". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). 8 June 1996. p. 26. Retrieved 4 February 2018.
  41. 1 week at No. 1 (4 June 1996)
  42. Levy, Hal (22 June 1996). "International: News from The United Kingdom, Ireland & Europe" (PDF). Cash Box. p. 18. Retrieved 12 November 2022.
  43. "Classifiche". Musica e dischi (in Italian). Retrieved 4 June 2022. Set "Tipo" on "Singoli". Then, in the "Artista" field, search "Los Del Rio".
  44. "Årslistor > Year End Charts > Swedish Dance Chart 1996" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 14, no. 11. 15 March 1997. p. 30 (see appendix to the magazine). Retrieved 8 December 2020.
  45. "IFPI Taiwan – Single Top 10 (1996/11)". 9 November 2020. Archived from the original on 30 May 1998. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  46. "Cash Box Top 100 Pop Singles" (PDF). Cash Box. 24 August 1996. p. 6. Retrieved 20 February 2018.
  47. "Jahreshitparade Singles 1996" (in German). Retrieved 14 June 2019.
  48. "Jaaroverzichten 1996" (in Dutch). Ultratop. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
  49. "Rapports annuels 1996" (in French). Ultratop. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
  50. "1996 Year-End Sales Charts: Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 13, no. 51/52. 21 December 1996. p. 12. Retrieved 17 December 2019.
  51. "Tops de L'année | Top Singles 1996" (in French). SNEP. Retrieved 18 July 2020.
  52. "Top 100 Single–Jahrescharts 1996" (in German). GfK Entertainment. Retrieved 7 August 2015.
  53. "Árslistinn 1996". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). 2 January 1997. p. 25. Retrieved 30 May 2020.
  54. "Jaaroverzichten – Single 1996" (in Dutch). MegaCharts. Retrieved 14 June 2019.
  55. "End of Year Charts 1996". Recorded Music NZ. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  56. "Årslista Singlar, 1996" (in Swedish). Sverigetopplistan. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  57. "Swiss Year-End Charts 1996" (in German). Retrieved 14 June 2019.
  58. "Top 100 Singles 1996". Music Week. 18 January 1997. p. 25.
  59. "Billboard Top 100 – 1996". Archived from the original on 1 March 2009. Retrieved 27 August 2010.
  60. "Billboard Top 100 – 1997". Archived from the original on 11 June 2009. Retrieved 28 August 2010.
  61. Lwin, Nanda. "Top 100 singles of the 1990s". Jam!. Archived from the original on 29 August 2000. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  62. "Hot 100 Singles of the '90s" (PDF). Billboard. Vol. 111, no. 52. 25 December 1999. p. YE-20. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
  63. "Ultratop − Goud en Platina – singles 1996". Ultratop. Hung Medien. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
  64. Garcia M., Victor Manuel (22 October 1996). "La millonaria danza de los ritmos". El Tiempo (in Spanish). Retrieved 12 January 2023.
  65. "Tube de l'été 1996: La Macarena" (in French). Tendance Ouest. 8 August 2010. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
  66. Howell Llewellyn (14 October 1995). "Global Music Pulse - Spain". Billboard. Vol. 107, no. 41. p. 53. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 24 October 2021 via Google Books.
  67. "Dutch single certifications – Los del Rio – Macarena" (in Dutch). Nederlandse Vereniging van Producenten en Importeurs van beeld- en geluidsdragers. Enter Macarena in the "Artiest of titel" box. Select 1996 in the drop-down menu saying "Alle jaargangen".
  68. Berne, Terry (9 November 1996). "The Macarena Boys Gear Up For Christmas" (PDF). Music & Media. p. 10. Retrieved 26 February 2024.
  69. "Los Del Rio - Macarena". El portal de Música. Productores de Música de España. Retrieved 30 January 2024.
  70. "Guld- och Platinacertifikat − År 1987−1998" (PDF) (in Swedish). IFPI Sweden. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 May 2011. Retrieved 25 May 2012.
  71. "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Macarena')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved 25 May 2012.
  72. Jeffrey, Don (20 January 1997) (18 January 1997). "Best-selling Records of 1996". Billboard. Retrieved 5 January 2014.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  73. Hlavaty, Craig (1 August 2016). "20 years ago the world couldn't stop doing the 'Macarena'". The Houston Chronicle. Retrieved 13 January 2023.
  74. "New Releases: Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 13, no. 50. 14 December 1996. p. 6. Retrieved 4 December 2019.
  75. "Ultratop Dance 11/01/1997". ultratop.be. Retrieved 17 May 2018.
  76. Danish Singles Chart. 20 December 1996.
  77. "Los Del Rio: Macarena Christmas" (in Finnish). Musiikkituottajat. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
  78. "Los Del Rio – Macarena Christmas" (in French). Les classement single. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
  79. "Los Del Rio – Macarena Christmas" (in German). GfK Entertainment charts. Retrieved 28 November 2020.
  80. "Los Del Rio – Macarena Christmas" (in Dutch). Single Top 100. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
  81. "IFPI Taiwan – Single Top 10 (1996/18)". 9 November 2020. Archived from the original on 30 May 1998. Retrieved 9 November 2020.
  82. "Reviews" (PDF). Music Week. 1 June 1996. p. 10. Retrieved 18 August 2021.
  83. "Hits of the World: Canada" (PDF). Billboard. 5 August 1995. p. 44. Retrieved 17 November 2022.
  84. "Eurochart Hot 100 Singles" (PDF). Music & Media. Vol. 13, no. 30. 27 July 1996. p. 12. Retrieved 25 June 2018.
  85. "Íslenski Listinn Topp 40 (21.10. '95 – 27.10 '95)". Dagblaðið Vísir (in Icelandic). 21 October 1995. p. 26. Retrieved 1 October 2019.
  86. Diep, Eric (10 November 2019). "Tyga Shares New Song "Ayy Macarena"". Complex. Retrieved 16 November 2019.
  87. "Tyga – Ayy Macarena" (in Dutch). Ultratip. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  88. "Tyga – Ayy Macarena" (in French). Ultratip. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
  89. "ČNS IFPI" (in Czech). Hitparáda – Digital Top 100 Oficiální. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Change the chart to CZ – SINGLES DIGITAL – TOP 100 and insert 202003 into search. Retrieved 30 October 2020.
  90. "Tyga – Ayy Macarena". Tracklisten. Retrieved 27 March 2020.
  91. "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Dance Top 40 lista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved 17 July 2020.
  92. "Archívum – Slágerlisták – MAHASZ" (in Hungarian). Stream Top 40 slágerlista. Magyar Hanglemezkiadók Szövetsége. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  93. Arvunescu, Victor (30 March 2020). "Top Airplay 100 - Ritmo iar pe primul loc!" [Top Airplay 100 – Ritmo is number one again] (in Romanian). Un site de muzică. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  94. "ČNS IFPI" (in Slovak). Hitparáda – Singles Digital Top 100 Oficiálna. IFPI Czech Republic. Note: Select SINGLES DIGITAL - TOP 100 and insert 202006 into search. Retrieved 11 February 2020.
  95. "Tyga Chart History (Rhythmic)". Billboard. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  96. "Top 100 Jahrescharts 2020". GfK Entertainment (in German). mtv.de. Retrieved 13 December 2020.
  97. "Dance Top 100 - 2020". Mahasz. Retrieved 11 February 2021.
  98. "Airplay 100 Topul Anului 2020" (in Romanian). Kiss FM. Archived from the original on 27 December 2020. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  99. "Schweizer Jahreshitparade 2020". hitparade.ch. Retrieved 28 December 2020.
  100. "Italian single certifications – Tyga – Ayy Macarena" (in Italian). Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana. Retrieved 13 September 2022. Select "2021" in the "Anno" drop-down menu. Select "Ayy Macarena" in the "Filtra" field. Select "Singoli" under "Sezione".
  101. "Certificaciones" (in Spanish). Asociación Mexicana de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas. Retrieved 9 October 2020. Type Tyga in the box under the ARTISTA column heading and Ayy Macarena in the box under the TÍTULO column heading.
  102. "The Official Swiss Charts and Music Community: Awards ('Ayy Macarena')". IFPI Switzerland. Hung Medien. Retrieved 27 October 2021.
  103. Smith, Danyel, ed. (8 February 1997). Billboard – 8 February 1997. Nielsen Business Media. Retrieved 1 December 2010.
  104. Top 40, Stichting Nederlandse. "MC Rage – Fuck Macarena". Top40.nl.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
  105. Ankeny, Jason. "GrooveGrass biography". Allmusic. Retrieved 21 August 2008.
  106. Keel, Beverly (10 July 1997). "Local indie seeks strength in diversity". Nashville Scene. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2012.
  107. "Jamaica Observer Limited". Archived from the original on 13 July 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
  108. Flores, Griselda (19 July 2016). "Watch Gente De Zona's 'Mas Macarena' Music Video Feat. Los Del Rio". Billboard. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  109. George, Johnson (22 September 1998). "New Dimension in Dance: Thinking Man's Macarena". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 31 January 2018. Retrieved 13 April 2018.

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Macarena, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.