Madrid_derby

Madrid derby

Madrid derby

Club football rivalry in Madrid, Spain

El Derbi Madrileño, (English: The Madrid derby) or simply El Derbi, is the name given to football matches between Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid, both hailing from the Spanish capital city of Madrid. Originally it referred only to those fixtures held in the Spanish championship, but nowadays the term has been generalized, and tends to include every single match between the two clubs, such as in tournaments like the UEFA Champions League, Copa del Rey and Supercopa de España.

Quick Facts Native name, Location ...

The two clubs met in Lisbon for the 2014 UEFA Champions League final, making it the first time two clubs from the same city played in the final.[1] After facing off a second time in the 2016 UEFA Champions League final in Milan, with Real Madrid winning as they had two years earlier, they also met in the 2018 UEFA Super Cup, again the first time two clubs from the same city met in that event; it was won by Atlético.

History

A Madrid derby in 1919

The rivalry between the two clubs started at the very beginning of the twentieth century. Madrid Foot-Ball Club (founded 1902), the most powerful club in the Spanish capital, kept on making mergers and acquisitions of the best smaller clubs in the city, which subsequently disappeared. At the same time, Madrid FC also signed the best players from the clubs it did not absorb, which also made those clubs defunct when they were unable to compete against the Whites. The main exception to this pattern was Athletic Club Madrid (founded 1903), who were able to keep most of their best players thanks to the financial aid of their "parent", Athletic Club Bilbao, and so became the last stand against the Madrid FC supremacy in the capital. Many supporters of the clubs that had vanished due to The Real (a recognition given by the King of Spain to his favoured clubs, bestowed upon Madrid FC in 1920, rescinded by the Second Spanish Republic in 1931 and then restored by General Franco in 1940) therefore became supporters of the Red-and-whites, many harbouring dislike towards the meringue club and triggering the rivalry.[2] However, in terms of competitive honours won, Real Madrid were far above Athletic Madrid (who remained so named even after their separation from the original Basque club) until after the Spanish Civil War.

Santiago Bernabéu Stadium during Real Madrid vs Atlético in September 2014

After the war, during the early Francoist period, Atlético became associated with the military air force (and thus renamed Atlético Aviación), although the alleged preference of the regime for the club is subject to discussion, as after winning their very first league title in 1940, Atlético's coach Ricardo Zamora was jailed on charges of being a communist. In any case, during this period Atlético became the most successful club in Spain, reducing the historical gap between the two clubs, until the regime preference shifted towards Real Madrid in the 1950s, as Franco sought to make political capital out of Real Madrid's multiple European Cup titles at a time when Spain was internationally isolated; one minister said, "Real Madrid are the best ambassadors we've ever had."[3] Thus, Atlético fans regularly chanted that Real were "El equipo del gobierno, la vergüenza del país" – "The team of the government, the shame of the country" – and allegedly adopted a more left-wing slant (tempered by the rise of ultras culture, and Rayo Vallecano's presence as the "true" leftist club in Madrid).[4][5]

The rivalry first gained international attention in 1959 during the European Cup when the two clubs met in the semi-finals. Real won the first leg 2–1 at the Santiago Bernabéu, while Atlético won 1–0 at the Metropolitano. The tie went to a replay, which Real won 2–1. Atlético, however, gained some revenge when, led by former Real Madrid coach José Villalonga, it defeated its city rivals in two successive Copa del Generalísimo finals in 1960 and 1961.[6] In the 1970s, Atlético took again the lead as the most successful Spanish club of the decade, which prompted the Real Madrid fanbase to look down on Atlético calling them and their supporters "Indios" (Indians, a reference to the Latin American players signed by the Red-and-whites).[7] It is worth noting that by then, Real Madrid was not very keen on signing non-Caucasian players (president Santiago Bernabéu even stated, when he decided not to sign Portuguese star Eusebio at the end of the 1960s, "Mientras yo viva, aquí no jugará ningún negro ni un blanco con bigote" ("As long as I live, no black or white with a mustache will play here").[8] Atlético's supporters accepted the new "Indian" nickname joyfully and have been using it until today.

Real Madrid against Atlético Madrid in September 2013

The Santiago Bernabéu, Real Madrid's stadium named after its former president, is alongside banks and businesses on the upper class Paseo de la Castellana street, while the Vicente Calderón (the stadium that Atlético Madrid used until the 2016–17 season) could be found near a brewery, alongside the Manzanares River and a motorway. Real draw greater support all across the region because of their historically greater resources and success, while Atlético have a relatively working class fan base mainly from the south of the city, with some fans also scattered throughout the city.[9][10] In fact, the Atlético crest includes the Coat of arms of Madrid, whereas Real crest has no such a reference to the city (instead, it includes a reference to the broader Castile region).

Between 1961 and 1989, when Real dominated La Liga, only Atlético offered it any serious challenge, winning league titles in 1966, 1970, 1973 and 1977. In 1965, Atlético became the first team to beat Real at the Bernabéu in eight years. In the modern era, the Madrid derby is the second biggest derby in Spanish football, behind El Clásico, and although Real Madrid have the larger worldwide fanbase, Atlético Madrid have also amassed a significant worldwide fanbase, due to their level of success in the Champions League and Europa League in the early 21st century. Real Madrid is the most successful club in the Champions League, having won it 14 times. Atlético have never won the Champions League, though they have reached the final on three occasions (losing narrowly to Real Madrid in two of those), and they have also won the Europa League three times since 2010 (compared to two UEFA Cups for Real Madrid in the 1980s) and the UEFA Super Cup three times (one of them against Real Madrid).

On 27 July 2019, Real Madrid and Atlético Madrid faced off in an off-season exhibition match at the 2019 International Champions Cup in the United States, marking the first time the two clubs faced off in a Madrid derby held outside their home country. It wound up setting a record for the highest-scoring Madrid derby, and a blowout win for Atlético Madrid, as they routed Real Madrid 7–3; Atlético Madrid led 5–0 at half time, and Real Madrid only began to rally from behind in the second half of the match.[11]

All matches

As of 4 February 2024[12]
More information Competition, Matches ...

Primera División matches

Real Madrid wins91
Draws42
Atlético Madrid wins41
Real Madrid goals300
Atlético Madrid goals224
Total matches174
More information Season, Home team ...
More information Real Madrid home wins, Draws ...
More information Atlético Madrid home wins, Draws ...

Head-to-head ranking in La Liga (1929–2023)

More information P. ...

• Total: Atlético Madrid with 21 higher finishes, Real Madrid with 65 higher finishes (as of the end of the 2022–23 season).

Domestic cups

In domestic cups, the two have been finalists on five occasions in the Copa del Rey in 1960, 1961, 1992, 2013 (all Atlético wins) and 1975 (Real Madrid win). In 1985, they met in the two-legged final of the Copa de la Liga with each winning their home leg, although Real Madrid prevailed on aggregate. In 2014, they met in the two-legged final of the Supercopa de España: the first leg, at the Santiago Bernabéu, finished in a 1–1 draw, while the second leg, at the Vicente Calderón, ended in a 1–0 Atlético victory. With a 2–1 aggregate score, the rojiblancos won the title. They would once again meet in the one-legged final of the Spanish Super Cup in the 2019–20 season, with Real Madrid prevailing 4–1 on penalties following a 0–0 draw after extra time at the King Abdullah Sports City stadium in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.

Copa del Rey matches

As of 18 January 2024
Real Madrid wins18
Draws14
Atlético Madrid wins12
Real Madrid goals62
Atlético Madrid goals50
Total matches44
More information Season, Home team ...
  1. Group stage
  2. Quarter-finals.
  3. Round of 16
  4. Tie-breaker played after two draws.
  5. After extra time. Real Madrid won 4–3 in a penalty shoot-out.
  6. Third round.
  7. Real Madrid won 4–1 in a penalty shoot-out.
  8. Semi-finals.
  9. Real Madrid won 4–3 in a penalty shoot-out.
  10. After extra time, 1–1 at 90 mins.
  11. After extra time, 2–2 at 90 mins.

Copa de la Liga matches

Real Madrid wins1
Draws1
Atlético Madrid wins2
Real Madrid goals7
Atlético Madrid goals7
Total matches4
More information Season, Home team ...
  1. First round.
  2. Final.

Supercopa de España matches

As of 10 January 2024[12]
Real Madrid wins1
Draws2
Atlético Madrid wins1
Real Madrid goals6
Atlético Madrid goals5
Total matches4
More information Season, Home team ...
  1. Final. Neutral venue.
  2. After extra time, 0–0 at 90 mins.
  3. Real Madrid won 4–1 in a penalty shoot-out.
  4. Semi-final. Neutral venue.
  5. After extra time, 3–3 at 90 mins.

European competitions

The two clubs met in the semi-finals of the 1958–59 European Cup. Atlético had qualified as La Liga runners-up; the Spanish champions, Real Madrid, had already qualified as European Cup holders. The tie finished 2–2 on aggregate, and Real Madrid won the play-off game held in Zaragoza. Real then went on to win the trophy for the fourth consecutive time.

During the 2014 Champions League final between Atlético and Real, the City Council of Madrid building was decorated with banners of both clubs.

The two clubs met in Lisbon for the 2014 Champions League final, making it the first time two clubs from the same city played in the final. Real Madrid won 4–1 after extra time, earning their tenth European Cup after having last won in 2002. They met again in the quarter-finals of the 2014–15 Champions League. The score was 0–0 at the Vicente Calderón and 1–0 in favour of Real Madrid at the Santiago Bernabéu.

The two rivals met again in Milan for the 2016 Champions League final. After a 1–1 draw, Real Madrid won 5–3 on penalties. They met each other again in the semi-finals of the 2016–17 UEFA Champions League. Atlético were beaten 3–0 in the first leg at the Santiago Bernabéu with all three goals scored by Cristiano Ronaldo. The second leg took place at the Vincente Calderon, which was the last European fixture at the iconic stadium. The home side was victorious, winning 2–1, however they were eliminated once again by their fierce rivals with the final aggregate score being 4–2 to Real who went on to beat Juventus in the 2017 Champions League final.[13][14][15]

The two clubs faced each other in the 2018 UEFA Super Cup, with Real having won the 2017–18 Champions League, and Atlético having won the 2017–18 Europa League. Atlético came from behind to win the match 4–2 after extra time for their third Super Cup title. This was the first ever meeting of two teams from the same city in the UEFA Super Cup.

Champions League matches

As of 10 May 2017[12]
Real Madrid wins5
Draws2
Atlético Madrid wins2
Real Madrid goals14
Atlético Madrid goals7
Total matches9
More information Season, Home team ...
  1. Semi-finals.
  2. Tiebreaker at neutral venue.
  3. Neutral venue.
  4. After extra time, 1–1 at 90 mins.
  5. Quarter-finals.
  6. After extra time, 1–1 at 90 mins.
  7. Real Madrid won 5–3 in a penalty shoot-out.
  8. Semi-finals.

Super Cup matches

As of 15 August 2018
Real Madrid wins0
Draws0
Atlético Madrid wins1
Real Madrid goals2
Atlético Madrid goals4
Total matches1
More information Season, Home team ...
  1. Neutral venue.
  2. After extra time, 2–2 at 90 mins.

Regional tournaments, friendly cups and club friendlies

Campeonato Regional Centro

Main article: Campeonato Regional Centro
More information Date, Home team ...

Copa Rodriguez Arzuaga

Main article: es:Copa Rodríguez Arzuaga
More information Date, Home team ...

Friendlies

More information Date, Home team ...
  1. The 'Copa Julián Ruete'.
  2. International Champions Cup.

Players who won La Liga titles with both clubs

Players who played for both clubs

Thibaut Courtois has made over 100 league appearances for both Atlético Madrid and Real Madrid

All-time top scorers

Cristiano Ronaldo is the all-time top scorer in the Madrid derby with 22 goals.

As of 4 February 2024, the top scorer of all time in the Madrid derby is Cristiano Ronaldo with 22 goals scored, all for Real Madrid. The top scorer for Atlético in the derby matches is Paco Campos, with 12 goals.[24][25]

More information Rank, Nat. ...

Players with most appearances

Sergio Ramos has made the most appearances in the Madrid derby, with 43

The player with the most appearances in the Madrid derby is Sergio Ramos, with 43 appearances.[26] The record of most appearances in the derby matches as an Atlético player is held by Koke with 38 matches in all competitions and two goals scored. Players in bold are still active for Atlético or Real Madrid.

As of 4 February 2024
More information Rank, Nat. ...

See also

References

  1. [1]
    Kassam, Ashifa (18 May 2014). "Madrid: One city, two teams, and a battle for the soul of the city". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 September 2018.
  2. [2]
    El origen de la rivalidad entre el Atlético de Madrid y el Real Madrid (The origin of the rivalry between Atlético Madrid and Real Madrid), COPE
  3. [3]
    "General Franco, Real Madrid & the king: The history behind club's link to Spain's establishment". Ryan Kelly. goal.com. Retrieved 1 July 2022.
  4. [4]
    Ballout, Richard (7 January 2015). "Why everything you know about the Madrid derby might be wrong". FourFourTwo. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  5. [5]
    FITZPATRICK, Richard (7 October 2012). "Franco, Real Madrid and Spanish football's eternal power struggle". The Scotsman. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  6. [6]
    Real have won El Derbi madrileño 75 times.
  7. [7]
    ¿Por qué a los jugadores del Atlético se les llama 'colchoneros'? (Why are Atlético players called 'colchoneros'?), La Liga
  8. [8]
    El Bernabéu, La Razón
  9. [9]
    Rivalries: No love lost in Madrid, FIFA (archive version), 2009
  10. [10]
    More Than A Game: Atletico Madrid vs Real Madrid, FourFourTwo, 2006
  11. [11]
    "Real Madrid 3-7 Atletico Madrid: A Madrid Derby to Remember". International Champions Cup. 27 July 2019. Archived from the original on 24 October 2019.
  12. [12]
    "Atlético Madrid » Record against Real Madrid". WorldFootball.net. Retrieved 18 January 2024.
  13. [13]
    "Real Madrid v Atlético: past meetings, stats and reaction". UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 21 April 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  14. [14]
    "Atlético 2-1 Real Madrid (agg 2-4): Champions League semi-final – as it happened". The Guardian. 10 May 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  15. [15]
    "Juventus 1-4 Real Madrid". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 3 June 2017. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  16. [16]
    Temporada 1906-1907, Leyenda Blanca (in Spanish)
  17. [17]
    Temporada 1907-1908, Leyenda Blanca (in Spanish)
  18. [18]
    Temporada 1908-1909, Leyenda Blanca (in Spanish)
  19. [19]
    Spain - List of Champions of Centro, RSSSF
  20. [20]
    Temporada 1909-1910, Leyenda Blanca (in Spanish)
  21. [21]
    Temporada 1910-1911, Leyenda Blanca (in Spanish)
  22. [22]
    Temporada 1911-1912, Leyenda Blanca (in Spanish)
  23. [23]
    Temporada 1904-1905, Leyenda Blanca (in Spanish)
  24. [24]
    "22 goals, three hat-tricks - Ronaldo's remarkable record against Atletico". theworldgame.com. The World Game. 19 February 2019. Retrieved 3 March 2020.
  25. [25]
    MisterChip (Alexis) [@2010MisterChip] (19 November 2016). "Máximos goleadores en la historia del derbi de Madrid" (Tweet). Retrieved 3 March 2020 – via Twitter.
  26. [26]
    "Sergio Ramos beats Derby record". Real Madrid CF. 12 December 2020. Retrieved 12 December 2020.
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