Manosque

Manosque

Manosque

Commune in Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France


Manosque (French pronunciation: [manɔsk]; Provençal Occitan: Manòsca in classical norm or Manosco in Mistralian norm) is the largest town and commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France. However, it is not the préfecture (capital) of the department, which is the smaller town of Digne-les-Bains. Manosque is located at the far eastern end of the Luberon near the Durance river.

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History

Manosque has existed since before 966 when it is first mentioned historically.[citation needed] Commerce thrived in the town in the 13th century leading the population to increase to 10,000 inhabitants.[citation needed] It was at this time that the city walls were constructed. They have been completely destroyed apart from a few remaining gates. The population suffered greatly starting in the 18th century due to plagues in 1720 and 1834.[citation needed] Between 1950 and 1970, the town had a huge increase in population along with other areas south of the Luberon. A threefold increase in inhabitants occurred.

Population

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Personalities

  • Economy
  • Science
    • Félix Esclangon (1905-1956), physicist, born and buried in Manosque.
  • Medicine
    • Fava of Manosque was a Jewish physician and surgeon in the early 14th century (c. 1321).
    • Pierre Gérard Vassal (1769-1840) doctor and surgeon born in Manosque.
  • Writers
    • Marc-Antoine Laugier (1711-1769) born in Manosque, Jesuit writer and music critic[5] considered the father of naturalism.
    • Élémir Bourges (1852-1925) born in Manosque, novelist and journalist.
    • Jean Giono (1895-1970) born and died in Manosque, buried in the communal cemetery.
    • Pierre Magnan (1922-2012) born in Manosque, passionate writer of Provence.
    • René Frégni born in Marseille, lived in Manosque.
    • Sonia Chiambretto writer, lived in Manosque, worked with others on the archives of the Papon case.
  • Politicians
    • François Joseph de Pochet (1729-1794), born in Manosque, deputy to the Estates General of 1789, representing the sénéchaussée of Aix-en-Provence.
    • Henri Maurel (1867-1935), born in Manosque, deputy for Bouches-du-Rhône in 1919.
    • Pierre Augier (1910-1963), deputy for Vaucluse, and mayor of Pertuis, born in Manosque.
  • Actors
    • Christian Barbier (1924-2009) spent the last years of his life in Manosque and died there.
    • Hafsia Herzi born in Manosque in 1987.
    • Grégory Basso born in Manosque in 1974, French actor and singer, participant in TV reality shows.
  • Artists
    • The English painter Ralph Rumney spent the last years of his life in Manosque.
  • Musicians
    • The composer Adolphe Blanc was born in Manosque on the 24 June 1828.[6]
    • The jazz musician Olivier Gatto born in Manosque en 1963.
    • The French rock guitarist, singer, and movie soundtrack artist - Stéphane Honde (aka Steph Honde) : "Rock You Like a Hurricane" in collaboration with Micki Milosevic under the band name "Unprotected Innocence",Sony Music Entertainment in the movie HellBoy, released by Lionsgate, April 2019.
    • The French rock group Café Bertrand.
    • The bass-baritone Vincent le Texier.
  • Sports
    • The athlete Salvatore Alario, junior French high jump champion in the 1970s.
    • The motocross driver Jean-Michel Bayle born in Manosque in 1969.
    • The swimmer Esther Baron was a member of the EP Manosque club.
    • The amateur French cycling champion 1971 Richard Podesta.
    • The international athlete Gloria Garrido was born in Manosque in 1951
    • The professional racing cyclist Julien El Farès, born in Manosque in 1985.
    • The racing cyclist Édouard Fachleitner (1921-2008), nicknamed "le berger de Manosque" (the shepherd of Manosque), second in the Tour de France 1947.
    • The middle-distance runner (800 metres) Florent Lacasse.
    • The flyweight boxer Karim Guerfi, junior world champion, champion of France, champion of Europe (2013).

Twin towns

Manosque is twinned with:[7]

See also


References

  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
  2. Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Manosque, EHESS (in French).
  3. Baratier, Duby & Hildesheimer, Atlas historique. Provence, Comtat Venaissin, principauté d’Orange, comté de Nice, principauté de Monaco, Paris, Librairie Armand Colin, 1969. p148
  4. G. Vapereau, Dictionnaire universel des contemporains : contenant toutes les personnes notables de la France et des pays étrangers [...], 4th édition, Paris, 1870, pp207-208
  5. "Le jumelage". ville-manosque.fr (in French). Manosque. Retrieved 22 December 2019.

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