Matthew_Harvey_Clark

Matthew H. Clark

Matthew H. Clark

American prelate of the Catholic Church (1937–2023)

Matthew Harvey Clark (July 15, 1937 – January 22, 2023) was an American prelate of the Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Rochester in Upstate New York from 1979 until 2012.

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Clark's 33-year tenure as bishop was the second-longest in the Diocese of Rochester's history, after the 40-year tenure of Bernard McQuaid.[1]

Early life and education

Matthew Clark was born in Waterford, New York, to Matthew and Grace (née Bills) Clark.[2] He attended Catholic Central High School in Troy, New York, and the College of the Holy Cross in Worcester, Massachusetts, before entering Mater Christi Seminary in Albany, New York.[2]

Clark also attended St. Bernard's Seminary in Rochester, New York. He then studied in Rome at the Pontifical North American College and the Pontifical Gregorian University.[2]

Priesthood

On December 19, 1962, Clark was ordained to the priesthood in Rome by Martin O'Connor in the Sacro Cuore di Cristo Re Basilica for the Diocese of Albany in New York.[3] He obtained a Licentiate of Sacred Theology from the Gregorian University in 1963. On his return to New York, Clark taught at the Vincentian Institute while serving at Our Lady of Mercy Parish, both in Albany.[2]

Clark returned to the Gregorian University in 1964, earning a Licentiate of Canon Law in 1966.[2] In 1966, Clark was appointed vice-chancellor for the Diocese of Albany. In 1967, he became assistant pastor at St. Ambrose Parish in Latham, New York. Clark was also named chair of the Diocesan Priests' Personnel Board in 1969.[2]

In 1972, Clark went to Rome to serve as assistant spiritual director of the Pontifical North American College. He became its full spiritual director in 1974.[2]

Bishop of Rochester

On April 23, 1979, Pope John Paul II appointed Clark as the eighth bishop of the Diocese of Rochester.[3] He was consecrated in Rome on May 27, 1979, by John Paul II himself, with Archbishop Duraisamy Lourdusamy and Cardinal Eduardo Somalo serving as co-consecrators, at St. Peter's Basilica.[3] Clark selected as his episcopal motto: "God's Love Endures Forever".[2] Clark was installed as bishop at the Rochester War Memorial in Rochester, New York, on June 26, 1979.[3]

In 1986, Cardinal Josef Ratzinger ordered Clark to withdraw his imprimatur, or church approval, from a sex education manual written by a priest in his parish. Ratzinger said the manual was "defective" on church teachings.[4] On March 12, 1986, Clark defended one of his priests, the theologian Father Charles Curran, from criticism by Vatican officials for his stands on birth control, abortion rights for women, homosexuality, and divorce.[5]

In 2003, Clark was criticized over his $11 million renovation of Sacred Heart Cathedral in Rochester.[6] Clark received some credit for clamping down on abusive priests.[7] In 2004, the diocese was deemed to be in "full compliance" with the US Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB) charter for the protection of children and young people.[8] Clark presided over the unpopular closing of many of Rochester's parochial schools and parishes, pledging to complete the "re-sizing" of the diocese prior to his retirement in 2012.[9][10]

Retirement

On September 21, 2012, Pope Benedict XVI accepted Clark's letter of resignation as Bishop of Rochester. The pope named Bishop Robert Cunningham as apostolic administrator until the installation of the new bishop, Salvatore Matano.[11] In September 2019, Clark revealed that he had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease.[12]

In February 2020, U.S. Bankruptcy Judge Paul R. Warren ruled that Clark had to testify as part of bankruptcy proceedings for the Diocese of Rochester. Clark's lawyer had argued that his client was incapable of doing so due to Alzheimer's. [13] On July 6, 2020, Clark was questioned for three hours in a deposition hearing. He admitted sending Eugene Emo, a priest later convicted of sexual abuse of a minor, to a treatment facility, then reassigning him to another parish.[14]

Clark died on January 22, 2023, at the age of 85.[15]

See also

References

  1. [1]
    "Rochester (Diocese)". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. March 17, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
  2. [2]
    "About Bishop Clark". Diocese of Rochester. Archived from the original on September 3, 2019.
  3. [3]
    "Bishop Matthew Harvey Clark". Catholic-Hierarchy.org. David M. Cheney. January 25, 2023. Retrieved April 9, 2023.
  4. [4]
    "Vatican Orders Bishop to Withdraw Approval of Sex Education Manual". Los Angeles Times. Rochester, New York. Associated Press. December 20, 1986. Archived from the original on April 9, 2023.
  5. [5]
    Anderson, David E. (March 12, 1986). "Bishop backs Vatican-embattled theologian". UPI. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  6. [6]
    Roberts, Judy. "Cathedral Renovation Foes Turn to City for Help". National Catholic Register. Rochester, New York. Archived from the original on August 17, 2018. Retrieved January 5, 2003.
  7. [7]
    Gadoua, Renee K. "Rochester Diocese Gets Tougher on Sex Abuse Bishop's Handling of Cases Has Been Different from His Syracuse Counterpart". Syracuse Post-Standard. Archived from the original on August 15, 2010 – via bishop-accountability.org.
  8. [8]
    "Independent review finds the Diocese of Rochester in full compliance with the USCCB's 'Charter'" (PDF) (Press release). Roman Catholic Diocese of Rochester. January 6, 2004 – via bishop-accountability.org.
  9. [9]
    Clark, Matthew (March 2, 2011). "Religion Interview: Bishop Matthew Clark and a changing church". Rochester City Newspaper (Interview). Interviewed by Tim Louis Macaluso. Archived from the original on March 29, 2012.{{cite interview}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  10. [10]
    Doran, Kevin (February 4, 2011). "Bishop Matthew Clark: 'I am not retiring early.'". Rochester Channel 8 News. Archived from the original on October 3, 2011.
  11. [11]
    Latona, Mike (September 21, 2012). "Pope accepts Bishop Clark's resignation, appoints Syracuse Bishop as apostolic administrator". Catholic Courier. Retrieved January 25, 2023.
  12. [12]
    Borrelli, Justin Murphy and Katie Sullivan. "Bishop Matthew Clark diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease". Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  13. [13]
    Lahman, Steve Orr and Sean. "Former Bishop Matthew Clark ordered to testify on priest abuse". Democrat and Chronicle. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  14. [14]
    Ryan, Ginny (July 6, 2020). "Priests accused of sex abuse remained in ministry, former bishop admits". WHAM. Retrieved September 4, 2021.
  15. [15]
    Brean, Berkeley (January 22, 2023). "Bishop Matthew Clark dies at 85". WHEC-TV. Retrieved January 22, 2023.
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