Member of the National Assembly
Tabarot's first time as a candidate for the National Assembly was a Union for French Democracy-Liberal Democracy candidate in the 1997 legislative elections in the 9th constituency of Alpes-Maritimes, but she was beaten in the first round.
Tabarot was elected member of Parliament on 16 June 2002, for the 12th Legislature (2002–2007), in the 9th constituency of Alpes-Maritimes. She was re-elected in the first round, on 10 June 2007 with 53.13% of the votes, defeating André Aschieri, ecologist and mayor of Mouans-Sartoux. From 1 July 2009 to 28 June 2012, she was a Chairperson of the Cultural and Education Affairs Committee. She was re-elected, on 17 June 2012 and she became vice-chair of the Cultural and Education Affairs Committee.
In the UMP's 2012 leadership election, Tabarot endorsed Jean-François Copé.[4]
In the Republicans' 2016 presidential primaries, Tabarot endorsed Copé as the party's candidate for the office of President of France.[5] She later served as Copé's campaign director.[6]
On 3 March 2017, in the context of the Fillon affair, she gave up supporting candidate François Fillon LR in the presidential election and asked for his replacement by Alain Juppé.[7]
Tabarot was re-elected in the 2017 French legislative election.[8] She sits on the Foreign Affairs Committee and the Committee on European Affairs. In addition to her committee assignments, she serves as Vice-President of the France-India Friendship Group[9] in National Assembly.[10] Since 2022, she has also been part of the French delegation to the NATO Parliamentary Assembly, where she serves on the Political Committee, the Sub-Committee on NATO Partnerships, the Sub-Committee on Transatlantic Relations and the Mediterranean and Middle East Special Group.[11]
In the Republicans’ 2017 leadership election, Tabarot endorsed Laurent Wauquiez as chairman.[12]
Following Christian Jacob’ s election as LR chairman, Tabarot announced her candidacy to succeed him as leader of the party's parliamentary group. In an internal vote in November 2019, she eventually came in third out of six candidates; the position went to Damien Abad instead.[13]
In the run-up to the Republicans’ 2022 convention, Tabarot endorsed Éric Ciotti as the party's chairman.[14]