Mitchells_&_Butlers_Brewery
Mitchells & Butlers Brewery
Brewery in Cape Hill, Smethwick, England
Mitchells & Butlers Brewery was formed when Henry Mitchell's old Crown Brewery[1] (founded in Smethwick in 1866) merged with William Butler's Brewery (also founded in Smethwick in 1866) in 1898.[2] Henry Mitchell had moved to the Cape Hill site in 1879[1] and this became the company's main brewing site. It had its own railway network,[3] connected to the national railway system from 1907 to 1962, via the Harborne line.[3]
Another brewery, opened by William Butler and Company in 1874 at Springfield in Wolverhampton, also became part of M&B in 1960. Brewing ceased in 1990 and the site closed in 1991. It was badly damaged by fire in 2004. The site is now occupied by a campus of the University of Wolverhampton, with some original buildings, including the ornate entrance arch, retained.[4]
Other acquisitions included Holder's Brewers, who owned Birmingham's Midland Brewery, in 1919,[5] and the Highgate & Walsall Brewery in 1939.[6]
The company merged with Bass in 1961.[2] With the brand under ownership of Coors Brewers, the brewery closed in 2002 with production switched to Burton upon Trent.[7] The Cape hill brewery was undergoing demolition in 2005.[3] The site is now a housing estate, although the Mitchell & Butler war memorial, built in 1920, has been retained and restored.[8]
Their most famous beer was Brew XI (using Roman numerals, and so pronounced Brew Eleven), advertised with the slogan "for the men of the Midlands".[9] It is now brewed under licence for Coors by Brains of Cardiff.[9]
A descendant company, which manages pubs, bars and restaurants throughout the United Kingdom, is still known as Mitchells & Butlers, and is based in Birmingham.[10]