Morpeth_(UK_Parliament_constituency)

Morpeth (UK Parliament constituency)

Morpeth (UK Parliament constituency)

Parliamentary constituency in the United Kingdom, 1832–1983


Morpeth was a constituency centred on the town of Morpeth in Northumberland represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of England from 1553 to 1707, the Parliament of Great Britain from 1707 to 1800, and then the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1800 to 1983.

Quick Facts 1553–1983, Seats ...

The Parliamentary Borough of Morpeth first sent Members (MPs) to Parliament in 1553.[2] It elected two MPs under the bloc vote system until the 1832 general election, when the Great Reform Act reduced its representation to one MP, elected under the first past the post system.[3] The seat was redesignated as a county constituency for the 1950 general election and abolished for the 1983 general election.

Boundaries

1832-1868

The parliamentary borough, as defined by the Parliamentary Boundaries Act 1832, comprised the township of Morpeth and several surrounding townships, as well as the parish of Bedlington.[4][5]

1868-1918

Under the Boundary Act 1868, the borough was expanded to include the townships of Cowpen and Newsham, which incorporated the town of Blyth.[6][7]

No changes were made by the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885.

1918–1950

  • the Municipal Borough of Morpeth
  • the Urban Districts of Ashington, Bedlingtonshire, and Blyth
  • part of the Rural District of Morpeth[8]

The boundaries were largely unchanged, except for the addition of Ashington.

1950–1983

  • the Municipal Borough of Morpeth
  • the Urban Districts of Ashington and Newbiggin-by-the-Sea
  • the Rural District of Morpeth.[9]

Blyth and Bedlington formed the basis of the new constituency of Blyth. Newbiggin-by-the-Sea and the remainder (bulk) of the Rural District of Morpeth was transferred from Wansbeck, which was now abolished.

Abolition

On abolition in 1983, 6 rural wards to the north of Morpeth were transferred to Berwick-upon-Tweed. The remainder of the seat formed the basis of the re-established constituency of Wansbeck.[10]

Members of Parliament

1553–1640

More information Parliament, First member ...

1640–1832

More information Year, First member ...

1832–1983

Election results

Elections in the 1830s

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Howard's death caused a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Howard resigned, causing a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1840s

Leveson-Gower resigned by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1850s

More information Party, Candidate ...

Howard resigned, causing a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...

Grey was appointed Secretary of State for the Colonies, requiring a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Grey was appointed Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster, requiring a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1860s

Grey was appointed Home Secretary, requiring a by-election.

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1870s

More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1880s

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1890s

More information Party, Candidate ...
Thomas Burt
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1900s

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1910s

Thomas Burt
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

* Newton received support from the local branch of the National Federation of Discharged and Demobilized Sailors and Soldiers

Elections in the 1920s

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1930s

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1940s

More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1950s

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1960s

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

Elections in the 1970s

More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...
More information Party, Candidate ...

References

  1. "'Morpeth', Feb 1974 – May 1983". ElectionWeb Project. Cognitive Computing Limited. Archived from the original on 3 April 2016. Retrieved 23 March 2016.
  2. "Morpeth | History of Parliament Online". www.histparl.ac.uk. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  3. "Representation of the People Act 1832". vLex. S-II. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  4. "Boundary Act 1868". 1807. p. 138.
  5. Craig, Fred W. S. (1972). Boundaries of parliamentary constituencies 1885-1972;. Chichester: Political Reference Publications. p. 25. ISBN 0-900178-09-4. OCLC 539011.
  6. Craig, F.W.S., ed. (1972). Boundaries of parliamentary constituencies 1985-1972. Chichester, Sussex: Political Reference Publications. pp. 82, 140. ISBN 0-900178-09-4.
  7. "Morpeth". 3 April 2016. Archived from the original on 3 April 2016. Retrieved 13 September 2022.
  8. "History of Parliament". Retrieved 23 December 2011.
  9. "History of Parliament". Retrieved 28 September 2011.
  10. Castlecomer was also elected for Ripon but there was a petition against his election there; he sat for Morpeth until the petition was withdraw, then chose to represent Ripon, a by-election was held for Morpeth
  11. On petition, Eyre was declared not to have been duly elected, and his opponent Byron was seated in his place
  12. Adopted the surname St Clair-Erskine, July 1789. Promoted to Lieutenant Colonel 1792, Colonel 1795.
  13. Stooks Smith, Henry. (1973) [1844-1850]. Craig, F. W. S. (ed.). The Parliaments of England (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. pp. 243–244. ISBN 0-900178-13-2.
  14. Gent, David Christopher (2010). "Aristocratic Whig Politics in Early-Victorian Yorkshire: Lord Morpeth and His World" (PDF). White Rose eTheses Online. University of York. p. 36. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
  15. Crosby's Parliamentary Record of Elections in Great Britain and Ireland. Leeds: George Crosby. 1847. p. 122. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
  16. Dod, Charles Roger; Dod, Robert Phipps (1847). Dod's Parliamentary Companion, Volume 15. Dod's Parliamentary Companion. p. 188. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
  17. Hamilton, John Andrew (1893). "Leveson-Gower, Granville George" . In Lee, Sidney (ed.). Dictionary of National Biography. Vol. 33. London: Smith, Elder & Co.
  18. Cook, Chris; Keith, Brendan (1975). "Ministerial Biographies". British Historical Facts, 1830-1900. London: Macmillan. p. 59. ISBN 978-1-349-01348-7. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
  19. "The Age". Melbourne, Victoria. 13 September 1882. p. 4. Retrieved 28 May 2018.
  20. "The Excluded Whigs". Leeds Intelligencer. 22 January 1853. p. 3. Retrieved 28 May 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  21. Escott, Margaret. "Morpeth". The History of Parliament. Retrieved 19 April 2020.
  22. Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. ISBN 978-1-349-02349-3.
  23. "Major Duncan, R.A., at South Shields". Newcastle Courant. 13 November 1874. p. 5. Retrieved 10 January 2018 via British Newspaper Archive.
  24. British Parliamentary Election Results 1885–1918, FWS Craig
  25. The Liberal Year Book, 1907
  26. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1901
  27. Debrett's House of Commons & Judicial Bench, 1916
  28. British Parliamentary Election Results 1918-1949, FWS Craig

See also


Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Morpeth_(UK_Parliament_constituency), and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.