Country |
Term |
Detailed article |
Administered by |
Comment |
Angola |
Município is used |
Municipalities of Angola |
|
Argentina |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of Argentina |
|
According to laws of the provinces |
Bolivia |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of Bolivia |
|
Below the provinces |
Brazil |
Município is used |
Municipalities of Brazil |
|
Município with elected (Prefeito) (mayor) and Vereador (plural: Vereadores) (councilors).They are part of the federation De facto et De jure |
Chile |
Comuna is used |
Communes of Chile |
Municipalidad with elected alcalde (mayor) and councilors |
|
Colombia |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of Colombia |
|
Below departments |
Costa Rica |
Municipalidad is used |
Municipalities of Costa Rica |
|
Coterminous with the Cantones |
Cuba |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of Cuba |
|
|
Dominican Republic |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of the Dominican Republic |
ayuntamiento (elected municipal council) and síndico (mayor) |
|
Ecuador |
Cantón is used |
Cantons of Ecuador |
Municipio or Municipalidad with elected alcalde (mayor) and concejales (councilors) |
Below provinces. Further subdivided into urban and rural parishes. |
El Salvador |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of El Salvador |
Alcalde |
Below departments |
Guatemala |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of Guatemala |
Municipalidad |
Below departments |
Honduras |
Municipalidad is used |
Municipalities of Honduras |
Alcalde |
Below departments |
Italy |
Comune is used; in some parts of Italy the municipio is the building housing the administration of the comune; elsewhere it is simply called comune. A municipalità may be a subdivision of comune[citation needed][lower-alpha 1] |
Municipalities of Italy |
Consiglio comunale, headed by a sindaco |
|
Mexico |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of Mexico |
Ayuntamiento, headed by a municipal president |
Below states |
Nicaragua |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of Nicaragua |
Alcalde |
Below departments |
Paraguay |
Municipalidad is used |
Municipalities of Paraguay |
|
|
Peru |
Municipalidad is used |
Municipalities of Peru |
|
|
Philippines |
Municipalidad and Município (Spanish), Munisipalidad, or Munisipyo (Tagalog and Cebuano) |
Municipalities of the Philippines |
alkalde (informal expression for mayor) and councilors (konsehal, a Spanish loanword alcalde and consejal in local languages) |
Below provinces |
Portugal |
Município is used (also called concelho) |
Municipalities of Portugal |
Câmara Municipal (executive) and Assembleia Municipal (legislative) |
|
Puerto Rico |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of Puerto Rico |
Alcalde and municipal legislature |
|
Spain |
Municipio is used[lower-alpha 2] |
Municipalities of Spain |
Ayuntamiento (municipal corporation) or Concejo abierto, headed by an alcalde |
|
Uruguay |
Municipio is used[4] |
Municipalities of Uruguay |
Alcaldía (municipal council), headed by an alcalde |
|
Venezuela |
Municipio is used |
Municipalities of Venezuela |
Consejo Municipal (municipal council) with separately elected alcalde and independent comptroller |
Below state |