Natalia_Zvereva

Natasha Zvereva

Natasha Zvereva

Belarusian tennis player


Natalya "Natasha" Maratovna Zvereva[lower-alpha 1] (born 16 April 1971) is a former professional tennis player from Belarus. She was the first major athlete in the Soviet Union to demand publicly that she should be able to keep her tournament earnings.[2] Zvereva and her main doubles partner Gigi Fernández are the most successful women's doubles team (measured by WTA Tour and major titles) since Martina Navratilova and Pam Shriver.[3][4]

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On 12 July 2010, Zvereva was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame alongside Fernández.

Personal life

Zvereva was born as Natalya Maratovna Zvereva in Minsk, Belarus to parents Marat Nikolayevich Zverev and Nina Grigoryevna Zvereva.[5][6] She started tennis at the age of seven at the encouragement of her parents, who were both tennis instructors in the Soviet Union.[7] While her name is sometimes spelled Zverava, in 1994 she officially changed her name to Natasha Zvereva.[7] At 18, answering the question about her personal symbol of success, she famously replied the following: "A red Mercedes-Benz, a big one".[8][9]

Career

As a junior, Zvereva won the Wimbledon girls' singles title in 1986, defeating Leila Meskhi in the final 2–6, 6–2, 9–7. Zvereva also won the US Open girls singles championship in 1987, beating Sandra Birch in the final 6–0, 6–3.

After turning pro, Zvereva won four WTA Tour singles titles and 80 WTA Tour doubles titles, 18 of them in Grand Slam tournaments: five at Wimbledon, four at the US Open, five at the French Open, and four at the Australian Open. She won those Grand Slam doubles titles with four different partners: Gigi Fernández, Martina Hingis, Pam Shriver, and Larisa Savchenko Neiland. She achieved non-calendar year Grand Slams twice: in 1992–93 with Fernández and in 1996–97 with Fernández (three tournaments) and Hingis (Australia).

In addition to her Grand Slam doubles titles, Zvereva teamed with Meskhi to win a bronze medal at the 1992 Olympics in Barcelona.

Although Zvereva was a highly accomplished doubles player, and considered by some to be one of the best doubles players of all time[citation needed], she had limited success in singles. Nevertheless, in 1988, at the age of 17, she made her sole Grand Slam singles final at the French Open beating Martina Navratilova en route. In a highly publicized final, she lost to Steffi Graf 0–6, 0–6 in only 34 minutes.[10][11] The official time of the match given on the scoresheet was 34 minutes, however just 32 minutes of that was spent on the court, as a rain break split the match into two periods of play, of nine and 23 minutes.[12] This was the shortest and most one-sided Grand Slam final in the Open Era. (Graf went on to win all four Grand Slam singles titles and an Olympic gold medal that year.)

Zvereva is one of the few players to have beaten both Graf and Monica Seles, both former world number ones, in the same Grand Slam singles tournament. Ten years later at Wimbledon in 1998, Zvereva defeated the fourth-seeded Graf in the third round 6–4, 7–5 and the sixth-seeded Seles in a quarterfinal 7–6, 6–2. This was also notable because it was Zvereva's sole win over Graf in 21 career singles matches.[13] She lost in the semifinals to Nathalie Tauziat which was to be her second best career Grand Slam singles result. Starting with the French Open in 1987 and extending through Wimbledon in 2000, Zvereva played in 51 of the 54 Grand Slam singles tournaments held, reaching the quarterfinals or better eight times.

In addition to her Grand Slam women's doubles titles, Zvereva twice won the mixed-doubles title at the Australian Open. She partnered with Jim Pugh to win the title in 1990 and with Rick Leach in 1995.

Zvereva retired from professional tennis in 2003. Her last appearance in a Grand Slam tournament was in Wimbledon 2002, where she lost in the first round to Marlene Weingärtner 6–4, 3–6, 2–6.

Playing style

Zvereva used a baseline, counter-punching style centered around topspin and her double-handed backhand. She had great hands,[14] used a variety of spins, and was willing to rush the net and volley.[15] Though Zvereva's talent was never in doubt, she often suffered from lapses in concentration during matches and in her confidence as a singles player.[16][17]

Significant finals

Grand Slam finals

Singles: 1 (runner-up)

Result Year Championship Surface Opponent Score
Loss 1988 French Open Clay Germany Steffi Graf 0–6, 0–6

Doubles: 31 (18 titles, 13 runner-ups)

Result Year Championship Surface Partner Opponents Score
Loss1988Wimbledon (1)GrassSoviet Union Larisa SavchenkoWest Germany Steffi Graf
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
3–6, 6–1, 10–12
Win1989French Open (1)ClaySoviet Union Larisa SavchenkoWest Germany Steffi Graf
Argentina Gabriela Sabatini
6–4, 6–4
Loss1989Wimbledon (2)GrassSoviet Union Larisa SavchenkoCzechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
1–6, 2–6
Loss1990French Open (1)ClaySoviet Union Larisa Savchenko-NeilandCzechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Czechoslovakia Helena Suková
4–6, 5–7
Loss1991French Open (2)ClaySoviet Union Larisa Savchenko-NeilandUnited States Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
4–6, 0–6
Win1991Wimbledon (1)GrassLatvia Larisa Savchenko-NeilandPuerto Rico Gigi Fernández
Czechoslovakia Jana Novotná
6–4, 3–6, 6–4
Win1991US Open (1)HardUnited States Pam ShriverCzechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Latvia Larisa Neiland
6–4, 4–6, 7–6(7–5)
Win1992French Open (2)ClayUnited States Gigi FernándezSpain Conchita Martínez
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
6–3, 6–2
Win1992Wimbledon (2)GrassUnited States Gigi FernándezCzechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Latvia Larisa Neiland
6–4, 6–1
Win1992US Open (2)HardUnited States Gigi FernándezCzechoslovakia Jana Novotná
Latvia Larisa Neiland
7–6(7–4), 6–1
Win1993Australian Open (1)HardUnited States Gigi FernándezUnited States Pam Shriver
Australia Elizabeth Smylie
6–4, 6–3
Win1993French Open (3)ClayUnited States Gigi FernándezCzech Republic Jana Novotná
Latvia Larisa Neiland
6–3, 7–5
Win1993Wimbledon (3)GrassUnited States Gigi FernándezCzech Republic Jana Novotná
Latvia Larisa Neiland
6–4, 6–7(9–11), 6–4
Win1994Australian Open (2)HardUnited States Gigi FernándezUnited States Patty Fendick
Australia Meredith McGrath
6–3, 4–6, 6–4
Win1994French Open (4)ClayUnited States Gigi FernándezUnited States Lindsay Davenport
United States Lisa Raymond
6–2, 6–2
Win1994Wimbledon (4)GrassUnited States Gigi FernándezCzech Republic Jana Novotná
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
6–4, 6–1
Loss1995Australian Open (1)HardUnited States Gigi FernándezCzech Republic Jana Novotná
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
3–6, 7–6(7–3), 4–6
Win1995French Open (5)ClayUnited States Gigi FernándezCzech Republic Jana Novotná
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
6–7(6–8), 6–4, 7–5
Loss1995Wimbledon (3)GrassUnited States Gigi FernándezCzech Republic Jana Novotná
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
7–5, 5–7, 4–6
Win1995US Open (3)HardUnited States Gigi FernándezNetherlands Brenda Schultz
Australia Rennae Stubbs
7–5, 6–3
Loss1996French Open (3)ClayUnited States Gigi FernándezUnited States Lindsay Davenport
United States Mary Joe Fernández
2–6, 1–6
Win1996US Open (4)HardUnited States Gigi FernándezCzech Republic Jana Novotná
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
1–6, 6–1, 6–4
Win1997Australian Open (3)HardSwitzerland Martina HingisUnited States Lindsay Davenport
United States Lisa Raymond
6–2, 6–2
Win1997French Open (6)ClayUnited States Gigi FernándezUnited States Mary Joe Fernández
United States Lisa Raymond
6–2, 6–3
Win1997Wimbledon (5)GrassUnited States Gigi FernándezUnited States Nicole Arendt
Netherlands Manon Bollegraf
7–6(7–4), 6–4
Loss1997US Open (1)HardUnited States Gigi FernándezUnited States Lindsay Davenport
Czech Republic Jana Novotná
3–6, 4–6
Loss1998Australian Open (2)HardUnited States Lindsay DavenportSwitzerland Martina Hingis
Croatia Mirjana Lučić
4–6, 6–2, 3–6
Loss1998French Open (4)ClayUnited States Lindsay DavenportSwitzerland Martina Hingis
Czech Republic Jana Novotná
1–6, 6–7(4–7)
Loss1998Wimbledon (4)GrassUnited States Lindsay DavenportSwitzerland Martina Hingis
Czech Republic Jana Novotná
3–6, 6–3, 6–8
Loss1998US Open (2)HardUnited States Lindsay DavenportSwitzerland Martina Hingis
Czech Republic Jana Novotná
3–6, 3–6
Loss1999Australian Open (3)HardUnited States Lindsay DavenportSwitzerland Martina Hingis
Russia Anna Kournikova
5–7, 3–6

Mixed doubles: 4 (2 titles, 2 runner-ups)

Result Year Championship Surface Partner Opponents Score
Win1990Australian Open (1)HardUnited States Jim PughUnited States Zina Garrison
United States Rick Leach
4–6, 6–2, 6–3
Loss1990US Open (1)HardUnited States Jim PughAustralia Elizabeth Smylie
Australia Todd Woodbridge
4–6, 2–6
Loss1991Wimbledon (1)GrassUnited States Jim PughAustralia Elizabeth Smylie
Australia John Fitzgerald
6–7(4–7), 2–6
Win1995Australian Open (2)HardUnited States Rick LeachUnited States Gigi Fernández
Czech Republic Cyril Suk
7–6(7–4), 6–7(3–7), 6–4

Olympic Games

Doubles: 1 bronze medal

Result Year Location Surface Partner Opponents Score
Bronze1992BarcelonaClay Leila Meskhi (EUN)TiedDNP
4th place2000SydneyHardBelarus Olga BarabanschikovaBelgium Els Callens
Belgium Dominique Monami
6–4, 4–6, 1–6

Meskhi and Zvereva lost in the semifinals to Gigi Fernández and Mary Joe Fernández 4–6, 5–7. In 1992, there was no bronze medal play-off match, both beaten semifinal pairs received bronze medals.

Year-end championships finals

Doubles: 6 (3 titles, 3 runner-ups)

Result Year Location Surface Partner Opponents Score
Loss1988New YorkCarpet (i)Soviet Union Larisa SavchenkoUnited States Martina Navratilova
United States Pam Shriver
3–6, 4–6
Loss1989New YorkCarpet (i)Soviet Union Larisa SavchenkoUnited States Martina Navratilova
United States Pam Shriver
3–6, 2–6
Win1993New YorkCarpet (i)United States Gigi FernándezLatvia Larisa Neiland
Czech Republic Jana Novotná
6–3, 7–5
Win1994New YorkCarpet (i)United States Gigi FernándezLatvia Larisa Neiland
Czech Republic Jana Novotná
6–3, 6–7(4–7), 6–3
Loss1995New YorkCarpet (i)United States Gigi FernándezCzech Republic Jana Novotná
Spain Arantxa Sánchez Vicario
2–6, 1–6
Win1998New YorkCarpet (i)United States Lindsay DavenportFrance Alexandra Fusai
France Nathalie Tauziat
6–7(6–8), 7–5, 6–3

WTA career finals

Singles: 19 (4–15)

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More information Result, No. ...

Doubles: 129 (80–49)

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ITF finals

Singles: 4 (3–1)

$100,000 tournaments
$75,000 tournaments
$50,000 tournaments
$25,000 tournaments
$10,000 tournaments
More information Outcome, No. ...

Doubles: 4 (3–1)

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Other finals

Singles (3–0)

More information Outcome, No. ...

Doubles (2–1)

More information Outcome, No. ...

Mixed (1–0)

More information Outcome, No. ...

Grand Slam performance timelines

Key
W  F  SF QF #R RR Q# DNQ A NH
(W) winner; (F) finalist; (SF) semifinalist; (QF) quarterfinalist; (#R) rounds 4, 3, 2, 1; (RR) round-robin stage; (Q#) qualification round; (DNQ) did not qualify; (A) absent; (NH) not held; (SR) strike rate (events won / competed); (W–L) win–loss record.

Singles

More information Tournament, Career SR ...

Doubles

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Notes

  1. Russian: Наталья "Наташа" Маратовна Зверева; Belarusian: Наталля "Наташа" Маратаўна Зверава, romanized: Natallia "Nataša" Marataŭna Zvierava;[1]

References

  1. "Наша история. 5 лет назад не стало легендарного тренера Марата Зверева" [Our History. Five years since the death of the legendary coach Marat Zverev]. tennis.by (in Russian). Belarus Tennis Association. 15 May 2019. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  2. Böhm, André; Rakhlei, Maryna (December 2015). Weißrussland: Mit Minsk, Brest, Hrodna, Homel, Mahiljoŭ und Vicebsk. Trescher Verlag. ISBN 9783897942714.
  3. "Две чемпионки страны по теннису" [Two country champions in women's tennis]. cnopm.ru. Journal «Sportivnye igry», #7. July 1987. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  4. "Not a singles regret". Retrieved 5 August 2019.
  5. "Natasha. Что мы знаем о самой титулованной белорусской теннисистке?" [Natasha. What do we know about the most titled Belarusian tennis player?]. pressball.by (in Russian). PressBall. 23 February 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  6. Friedman, Brian (3 April 1989). "SOVIET INVASION : Spring Thaw for USSR Athletes Looking West". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  7. "1988". French Open. Archived from the original on 25 March 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2015.
  8. Pye, Steven (27 May 2014). "The 1988 French Open: how Agassi arrived, Graf ruled and Wilander won". The Guardian. Retrieved 24 May 2019.
  9. Ian Thomsen (3 June 1992). "Zvereva: Half an Elephant's Better". International Herald Tribune. Archived from the original on 1 December 2006. Retrieved 26 February 2009.
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