Origination_of_Organismal_Form

<i>Origination of Organismal Form</i>

Origination of Organismal Form

Add article description

Origination of Organismal Form: Beyond the Gene in Developmental and Evolutionary Biology is an anthology published in 2003 edited by Gerd B. Müller and Stuart A. Newman. The book is the outcome of the 4th Altenberg Workshop in Theoretical Biology on "Origins of Organismal Form: Beyond the Gene Paradigm", hosted in 1999 at the Konrad Lorenz Institute for Evolution and Cognition Research.[1][2] It has been cited over 200 times[3] and has a major influence on extended evolutionary synthesis research.

Quick Facts Editors, Series ...

Description of the book

The book explores the multiple factors that may have been responsible for the origination of biological form in multicellular life. These biological forms include limbs, segmented structures, and different body symmetries.

It explores why the basic body plans of nearly all multicellular life arose in the relatively short time span of the Cambrian Explosion. The authors focus on physical factors (structuralism) other than changes in an organism's genome that may have caused multicellular life to form new structures. These physical factors include differential adhesion of cells and feedback oscillations between cells.

The book also presents recent experimental results that examine how the same embryonic tissues or tumor cells can be coaxed into forming dramatically different structures under different environmental conditions.

One of the goals of the book is to stimulate research that may lead to a more comprehensive theory of evolution. It is frequently cited as foundational to the development of the extended evolutionary synthesis.[4][5][6][7][8]

List of contributions

  1. Origination of Organismal Form: The Forgotten Cause in Evolutionary Theory, Gerd B. Müller and Stuart A. Newman
  2. The Cambrian "Explosion" of Metazoans, Simon Conway Morris
  3. Convergence and Homoplasy in the Evolution of Organismal Form, Pat Willmer
  4. Homology:The Evolution of Morphological Organization, Gerd B. Müller
  5. Only Details Determine, Roy J. Britten
  6. The Reactive Genome, Scott F. Gilbert
  7. Tissue Specificity: Structural Cues Allow Diverse Phenotypes from a Constant Genotype, Mina J. Bissell, I. Saira Mian, Derek Radisky and Eva Turley
  8. Genes, Cell Behavior, and the Evolution of Form, Ellen Larsen
  9. Cell Adhesive Interactions and Tissue Self-Organization, Malcolm Steinberg
  10. Gradients, Diffusion, and Genes in Pattern Formation, H. Frederik Nijhout
  11. A Biochemical Oscillator Linked to Vertebrate Segmentation, Olivier Pourquié
  12. Organization through Intra-Inter Dynamics, Kunihiko Kaneko
  13. From Physics to Development: The Evolution of Morphogenetic Mechanisms, Stuart A. Newman
  14. Phenotypic Plasticity and Evolution by Genetic Assimilation, Vidyanand Nanjundiah
  15. Genetic and Epigenetic Factors in the Origin of the Tetrapod Limb, Günter P. Wagner and Chi-hua Chiu
  16. Epigenesis and Evolution of Brains: From Embryonic Divisions to Functional Systems, Georg F. Striedter
  17. Boundary Constraints for the Emergence of Form, Diego Rasskin-Gutman

References

  1. [1]
    ORIGINS OF ORGANISMAL FORM: BEYOND THE GENE PARADIGM
  2. [2]
    "Events | Altenberg Workshops in Theoretical Biology | Discover The KLI". www.kli.ac.at. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  3. [3]
    "Google Scholar". scholar.google.com. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
  4. [4]
    Pigliucci, Massimo (2007). "Do We Need an Extended Evolutionary Synthesis?". Evolution. 61 (12): 2743–2749. doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2007.00246.x. ISSN 0014-3820. PMID 17924956. S2CID 2703146.
  5. [5]
    Müller, Gerd B. (2014-06-01). "EvoDevo Shapes the Extended Synthesis". Biological Theory. 9 (2): 119–121. doi:10.1007/s13752-014-0179-6. ISSN 1555-5550. S2CID 256278267.
  6. [6]
    Sultan, Sonia E. (2015). Organism and Environment: Ecological Development, Niche Construction, and Adaptation. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-958706-3.
  7. [7]
    Fábregas-Tejeda, Alejandro (2019-12-01). "New Perspectives on Theory Change in Evolutionary Biology". Journal for General Philosophy of Science. 50 (4): 573–581. doi:10.1007/s10838-019-09466-6. ISSN 1572-8587. S2CID 199313356.
  8. [8]
    "Extended Evolutionary Synthesis". John Templeton Foundation. Retrieved 2023-01-27.
Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Origination_of_Organismal_Form, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.