Philip Francis Murphy (March 25, 1933 – September 2, 1999) was an American clergyman of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Baltimore from 1976 until his death in 1999.

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Philip Murphy was born in Cumberland, Maryland, to Philip and Kathleen (née Huth) Murphy.^[1] He received his early education at the parochial school of St. Mary's Church in his native city.^[1] After graduating from high school, he attended St. Charles College in Catonsville.^[1] He made his theological studies at St. Mary's Seminary in Baltimore, from where he obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1955.^[1] He continued his studies at the Pontifical North American College in Rome, and earned a Licentiate of Sacred Theology from the Pontifical Gregorian University in 1959.^[1]

While in Rome, Murphy was ordained to the priesthood by Bishop Martin John O'Connor on December 20, 1958.^[2] Upon his return to the United States, he was appointed curate at St. Bernardine Church and vocation director at Mount St. Joseph High School, both in Baltimore.^[1] He became assistant vice-rector at the North American College in 1961, and was named a papal chamberlain in 1965.^[1] Returning to Baltimore, he was made secretary to Cardinal Lawrence Shehan.^[1] In addition to his duties as secretary, he was named vice-chancellor of the Archdiocese of Baltimore in 1968, and chancellor of pastoral concerns and vicar for personnel in 1971.^[1]

On January 11, 1976, Murphy was appointed Auxiliary Bishop of Baltimore and Titular Bishop of Tacarata by Pope Paul VI.^[2] He received his episcopal consecration on the following February 29 from Archbishop William Donald Borders, with Cardinal Shehan and Bishop Thomas Austin Murphy serving as co-consecrators.^[2] In addition to his episcopal duties, he served as vicar general of the archdiocese and vicar to Catholics in Maryland's western counties of Howard, Carroll, Frederick, Washington, Allegany, and Garrett.^[1]

Active in interfaith dialogue, Murphy worked improve relations between Catholics and Jews, and served as a board member of The Interfaith Alliance, an organization of Christian and Jewish leaders from across the nation.^[1] In 1989, he co-founded Interfaith Housing of Western Maryland, Inc., an organization dedicated to developing safe and adequate housing for Western Maryland's rural poor.^[1] Within the National Conference of Catholic Bishops, he served as a member of the Doctrine Committee (1976-1979), Priestly Life & Ministry Committee (1976-1982), Pastoral Research & Practices Committee (1976-1980), Vocations Committee (1977-1980), and Committee on Women in Society and in the Church (1978-1990).^[1]

Murphy died from cancer at Mercy Medical Center in Baltimore, at age 66. He is buried in the crypt of the Cathedral of Mary Our Queen.