Premier_of_Gauteng
The Premier of Gauteng is the head of government of the Gauteng province of South Africa. The current Premier of Gauteng is Panyaza Lesufi, a member of the African National Congress, who was elected on 6 October 2022, following the resignation of David Makhura.[1]
| Premier of Gauteng | |
|---|---|
| Gauteng Government | |
| Style | Premier The Honourable |
| Type | Head of government |
| Member of | National Council of Provinces Member of the Executive Council |
| Seat | Johannesburg |
| Appointer | Gauteng Provincial Legislature |
| Term length | Five years, renewable once |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of South Africa |
| Inaugural holder | Tokyo Sexwale |
| Formation | 7 May 1994 |
| Salary | R2,3 million |
| Website | Official website |
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In terms of the constitution, the executive authority of a province is vested in the Premier. The Premier appoints an Executive Council made up of ten members of the provincial legislature; they are known as Members of the Executive Council (MECs). The MECs are effectively ministers and the Executive Council a cabinet at the provincial level. The Premier has the warrant to appoint and dismiss MECs at his/her own discretion.
The Premier and the Executive Council are responsible for implementing provincial legislation, along with any national legislation assigned to the province. They set provincial policy and manage the departments of the provincial government; their actions are subject to the national constitution.
In order for an act of the provincial legislature to become law, the Premier must sign it. If he/she believes that the act is unconstitutional, it can be referred back to the legislature for reconsideration. If the Premier and the legislature cannot agree, the act must be referred to the Constitutional Court for a final decision.
The Premier is also ex officio a member of the National Council of Provinces, the upper house of Parliament, as one of the special delegates from the province.[2]
| No. | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Term of office | Political party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
| 1 | Tokyo Sexwale (born 1953) | 7 May 1994 | 19 January 1998 | 3 years, 257 days | African National Congress | |
| 2 | Mathole Motshekga (born 1949) | 19 January 1998 | 15 June 1999 | 1 year, 147 days | ||
| 3 | Mbhazima Shilowa (born 1958) | 15 June 1999 | 29 September 2008 | 9 years, 106 days | ||
| 4 | Paul Mashatile (born 1961) | 7 October 2008 | 6 May 2009 | 211 days | ||
| 5 | Nomvula Mokonyane (born 1963) | 6 May 2009 | 21 May 2014 | 5 years, 15 days | ||
| 6 | David Makhura (born 1968) | 21 May 2014 | 6 October 2022 | 8 years, 138 days | ||
| 7 | Panyaza Lesufi (born 1968) | 6 October 2022 | Incumbent | 1 year, 191 days | ||
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The election for the Gauteng Provincial Legislature is held every five years, simultaneously with the election of the National Assembly; the last such election occurred on 8 May 2019. At the first meeting of the provincial legislature after an election, the members choose the Premier from amongst themselves. The provincial legislature can force the Premier to resign by a motion of no confidence. If the Premiership becomes vacant (for whatever reason) the provincial legislature must choose a new Premier to serve out the period until the next election. One person cannot have served more than two five-year terms as Premier; however, when a Premier is chosen to fill a vacancy the time until the next election does not count as a term.
- "Lesufi elected new Gauteng premier | eNCA". www.enca.com. Retrieved 6 October 2022.