Quadratic formula
In elementary algebra, the quadratic formula is a formula that provides the solution(s) to a quadratic equation. There are other ways of solving a quadratic equation instead of using the quadratic formula, such as factoring (direct factoring, grouping, AC method), completing the square, graphing and others.

Given a general quadratic equation of the form
whose discriminant is positive (with x representing an unknown, a, b and c representing constants with a ≠ 0), the quadratic formula is:
where the plus–minus symbol "±" indicates that the quadratic equation has two solutions.[1] Written separately, they become:
Each of these two solutions is also called a root (or zero) of the quadratic equation. Geometrically, these roots represent the x-values at which any parabola, explicitly given as y = ax2 + bx + c, crosses the x-axis.[2]
As well as being a formula that yields the zeros of any parabola, the quadratic formula can also be used to identify the axis of symmetry of the parabola,[3] and the number of real zeros the quadratic equation contains.[4]