Quanzhou,_Guangxi

Quanzhou County

Quanzhou County

County in Guangxi, China

For a city in Fujian, see Quanzhou.

Quanzhou County (Chinese: 全州县; pinyin: Quánzhōu Xiàn; Zhuang: Cenzcouh Yen) is a county in the northeast of Guangxi, China, bordering Hunan province to the north and east. It is under the administration of Guilin City. Quanzhou is the biggest county in Guilin both in size and in population. The dialect here belongs to the Xiang Chinese.[1]

Quick Facts 全州县 · Cenzcouh Yen, Country ...

Historically, Quanzhou was under the administration of Hunan Province. It was only after Ming Dynasty (1368CE - 1644CE) that it was removed from Hunan into Guangxi.[citation needed]

Administrative divisions

Quanzhou County administers 15 towns, 1 township, and 2 ethnic townships.[2]

Towns
  • Quanzhou (全州镇)
  • Huangshahe [zh] (黄沙河镇)
  • Miaotou [zh] (庙头镇)
  • Wenqiao [zh] (文桥镇)
  • Daxijiang [zh] (大西江镇)
  • Longshui [zh] (龙水镇)
  • Caiwan [zh] (才湾镇)
  • Shaoshui [zh] (绍水镇)
  • Shitang [zh] (石塘镇)
  • Xianshui [zh] (咸水镇)
  • Fenghuang [zh] (凤凰镇)
  • Anhe [zh] (安和镇)
  • Lianghe [zh] (两河镇)
  • Jiantang [zh] (枧塘镇)
  • Yongsui [zh] (永岁镇)
Townships
  • Baibao Township [zh] (白宝乡)
Ethnic townships
  • Jiaojiang Yao Ethnic Township [zh] (蕉江瑶族乡)
  • Dongshan Yao Ethnic Township [zh] (东山瑶族乡)

Demographics

Language

Four Yao languages are spoken by the Yao people of Quanzhou County:[3]

Within Quanzhou County, the Biao Min language is divided into the following five different dialect groups:[4]

Much of the difference between local Biao Min dialects is in phonetics, rather than vocabulary.[4] With the exception of the Xieshui dialect group, the dialect groups are largely mutually intelligible.[4] A possible explanation for the divergence of the Xieshui dialect group with other Biao Min dialects is increased interaction with Han people in the area.[4]

Ethnicity

The Yao people of Quanzhou County are mainly located in the county's two ethnic townships: Jiaojiang Yao Ethnic Township [zh] and Dongshan Yao Ethnic Township [zh].[3]

Dongshan Yao Ethnic Township is home to the largest Yao population in the county, comprising about 20,000 people across 4,800 households.[3]

The second largest concentration is located in Jiaojiang Yao Ethnic Township, where about 1,900 ethnic Yao reside across 400 households.[3] Within Jiaojiang, Banyaoshan Village (Chinese: 板瑶山村) is home to about 120 ethnic Yao, residing across 20 households.[3]

While not an ethnic township, the town of Shaoshui [zh] also has a sizable Yao community, numbering about 900 people across 190 households.[3] Within Shaoshui, Tongyou Village (Chinese: 桐油村) hosts about 200 ethnic Yao across 60 households.[3]

Climate

More information Climate data for Quanzhou (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010), Month ...

See also

References

  1. [1]
    Li, Rong (2012). 中國語言地圖集.
  2. [2]
    2021年统计用区划代码（全州县） [2021 Statistical Division Codes (Quanzhou County)] (in Chinese). National Bureau of Statistics of China. 2021. Archived from the original on 2022-07-06. Retrieved 2022-07-06.
  3. [3]
    第四章 瑶语 [Chapter Four: Yao Languages]. www.gxdqw.com (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2022-07-06.
  4. [4]
    第三节 土语 [Section Three: Local languages]. www.gxdqw.com (in Chinese). Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2022-07-06.
  5. [5]
    中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.
  6. [6]
    "Experience Template" 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 28 May 2023.


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