River:_The_Joni_Letters
River: The Joni Letters
2007 studio album by Herbie Hancock
River: The Joni Letters is the forty-fifth studio album by American jazz pianist Herbie Hancock, released on September 25, 2007, by Verve. It is a tribute album featuring cover songs of music written by Canadian singer-songwriter Joni Mitchell.
| River: The Joni Letters | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Studio album by | ||||
| Released | September 25, 2007 (2007-09-25) | |||
| Recorded | 2006–2007 | |||
| Studio | ||||
| Genre | Jazz | |||
| Length | 67:49 | |||
| Label | Verve | |||
| Producer | Herbie Hancock, Larry Klein | |||
| Herbie Hancock chronology | ||||
| ||||
The album peaked at number five on the US Billboard 200, enjoying a huge post-Grammy winning sales boost. Upon its release, River: The Joni Letters received generally positive reviews from critics and earned several accolades, including Grammy Awards for Album of the Year and Best Contemporary Jazz Album at the 50th Annual Grammy Awards. Hancock's quintet for the album are saxophonist Wayne Shorter, guitarist Lionel Loueke, bassist Dave Holland and drummer Vinnie Colaiuta.
Hancock is a longtime friend of Mitchell's, and both he and saxophonist Wayne Shorter, who plays throughout the album, had previously collaborated with Mitchell on her 1979 album Mingus, and both continued to work with her on occasion ever since.[1]
Guest vocalists on River include Leonard Cohen, Tina Turner, Norah Jones, Corinne Bailey Rae, Luciana Souza and Mitchell herself.[1]
Critical reception
| Review scores | |
|---|---|
| Source | Rating |
| About.com |   [2] |
| All About Jazz | (favorable)[3] |
| AllMusic |  [4] |
| Robert Christgau |  [5] |
| Daily News | (favorable)[6] |
| The Guardian | [7] |
| New York | (favorable)[8] |
| The New York Times | (favorable)[9] |
| The New Yorker | (favorable)[10] |
| Time Out | [11] |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | [12] |
The album won the Grammy Award for Album of the Year in 2008.
Commercial performance
The album peaked at number 5 on the Billboard 200 after enjoying a huge post-Grammy sales boost. It also peaked at number 61 in Switzerland, number 70 in France and number 76 in the Netherlands.
On February 10, 2008, the album won the Album of the Year and Best Contemporary Jazz Album at the 50th Annual Grammy Awards.[13] Hancock was competing with Kanye West, Foo Fighters, Amy Winehouse, and Vince Gill for the Album of the Year award.[14] River was the third jazz album to win Album of the Year in the award's history. The first was The Music from Peter Gunn by Henry Mancini in 1959. The second was Getz/Gilberto by Stan Getz and João Gilberto in 1965.[15] The track "Both Sides Now" was also nominated for Best Jazz Instrumental.[16] Until Jon Batiste's win in 2022, Hancock was the last Black musician to receive the Album of the Year award at the Grammys.[17]
| No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | "Court and Spark" (feat. Norah Jones) | 7:35 | |
| 2. | "Edith and the Kingpin" (feat. Tina Turner) | 6:32 | |
| 3. | "Both Sides Now" | 7:38 | |
| 4. | "River" (feat. Corinne Bailey Rae) | 5:25 | |
| 5. | "Sweet Bird" | 8:15 | |
| 6. | "Tea Leaf Prophecy" (feat. Joni Mitchell) |
| 6:34 |
| 7. | "Solitude" | Eddie DeLange, Duke Ellington, Irving Mills | 5:42 |
| 8. | "Amelia" (feat. Luciana Souza) | 7:26 | |
| 9. | "Nefertiti" | Wayne Shorter | 7:30 |
| 10. | "The Jungle Line" (feat. Leonard Cohen) | 5:00 |
All tracks are written by Joni Mitchell, except where noted.
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 11. | "A Case of You" | 7:36 |
| 12. | "All I Want" (feat. Sonya Kitchell) | 4:15 |
| No. | Title | Length |
|---|---|---|
| 11. | "Harlem in Havana" | |
| 12. | "I Had a King" |
All four bonus tracks were released on the 10th anniversary reissue of the album in 2017.[18]
- Herbie Hancock – piano
- Wayne Shorter – soprano and tenor saxophone
- Lionel Loueke – guitar
- Dave Holland – bass (except on bonus tracks)
- Vinnie Colaiuta – drums
- Larry Klein - bass on bonus tracks
- Dean Parks - guitar on bonus tracks
- Paulinho da Costa - percussion on bonus tracks
| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
|---|---|
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria)[19] | 67 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders)[20] | 86 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100)[21] | 76 |
| French Albums (SNEP)[22] | 70 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100)[23] | 54 |
| Italian Albums (FIMI)[24] | 38 |
| Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE)[25] | 57 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade)[26] | 61 |
| US Billboard 200[27] | 5 |
| US Top Jazz Albums (Billboard)[28] | 1 |
- "News". HerbieHancock.com. 2007-08-01. Archived from the original on 2008-04-30. Retrieved 2007-09-05.
- "About.com review". Archived from the original on 2008-09-07. Retrieved 2009-04-11.
- Jurek, Thom. "River: The Joni Letters". AllMusic. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
- Farber, Jim (30 September 2007). "Herbie Hancock writes 'Letters' to Joni Mitchell - NY Daily News". nydailynews.com. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
- Walters, John L. (4 October 2007). "CD: Herbie Hancock, River: The Joni Letters". The Guardian. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
- Johnson, Martin (24 August 2007). "Herbie Digs Joni". NYMag.com. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
- Chinen, Nate (9 September 2007). "A Pianist's Love Note to a Noteworthy Voice". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
- Futterman, Steve (10 September 2007). "Missive to Mitchell". The New Yorker. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
- "Herbie Hancock interview". Time Out London. 5 November 2012. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
- Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 644. ISBN 978-0-141-03401-0.
- Cohen, Sandy (2008-02-11). "Hancock Steals Grammy Album of Year". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 2008-02-14. Retrieved 2008-02-17.
- Leopold, Todd (2008-02-04). "Herbie Hancock rides on the 'River'". CNN. Retrieved 2008-02-17.
- Moon, Tom (11 February 2008). "On 'River,' Hancock Skates Away with Grammy". NPR.org. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
- Jones, Steve (5 February 2008). "Hancock bridged jazz, pop on 'River'". USA Today. Retrieved 25 December 2018.
- Grein, Paul (2020-07-14). "John Legend Says 'It's Almost Impossible for a Black Artist to Win Album of the Year' at the Grammys: Is He Right?". Billboard. Retrieved 2020-07-15.
- "Herbie Hancock's River: The Joni Letters, 10th Anniversary Reissue Review". audiophilereview.com. 2018-01-24. Retrieved 2018-07-11.
- "Austriancharts.at – Herbie Hancock – River - The Joni Letters" (in German). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- "Ultratop.be – Herbie Hancock – River - The Joni Letters" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- "Dutchcharts.nl – Herbie Hancock – River - The Joni Letters" (in Dutch). Hung Medien. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- "Lescharts.com – Herbie Hancock – River - The Joni Letters". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- "Offiziellecharts.de – Herbie Hancock – River - The Joni Letters" (in German). GfK Entertainment Charts. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- "Italiancharts.com – Herbie Hancock – River - The Joni Letters". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- "Spanishcharts.com – Herbie Hancock – River - The Joni Letters". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- "Swisscharts.com – Herbie Hancock – River - The Joni Letters". Hung Medien. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- "Herbie Hancock Chart History (Billboard 200)". Billboard. Retrieved August 25, 2020.
- "Herbie Hancock Chart History (Top Jazz Albums)". Billboard. Retrieved August 25, 2020.