River_Heathwall

River Heathwall

River Heathwall

Covered river in London, England


The River Heathwall, more often known as the Heathwall Sewer,[1][2] Heathwall Ditch or Heathwall Mill Pond[3] was a set of field drainage ditches and a large mill pond in Battersea, London. It had two outlets into the tidal Thames and its inland section roughly followed Wandsworth Road. Its eastern outlet was at Nine Elms.[4]

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The Greenwoods' map of 1827 confirms the mill pond served a tide mill, harnessing of the locally great tidal energy.[5] The generic prototype may have such a mill in the nascent City of London, in Roman Britain.[6]

The river was covered in 1866, as was the nearby Falconbrook. Pumping stations were added for the drainage of northern Battersea and to allow for widespread development.[1][7] Heathwall Pumping Station is now part of the Thames Tideway Scheme.[8]

Further reading

  • Jon Newman, The Heathwall: Battersea's Buried River (2019, Backwater Books ISBN 9781916129108)

References

  1. Metcalf, Priscilla (1972). Victorian London. New York, Praeger. p. 82.
  2. Christopher and John Greenwood's's 8 inches to the mile 6 sheet map, 1827
  3. "The Junction History". VisitClaphamJunction.com.
  4. "Heathwall Pumping Station". Bazalgette Tunnel Limited.

51.483°N 0.136°W / 51.483; -0.136


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