Robert_Gascoyne-Cecil,_6th_Marquess_of_Salisbury
Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 6th Marquess of Salisbury
English landowner and conservative politician
Robert Edward Peter Gascoyne-Cecil, 6th Marquess of Salisbury, DL (24 October 1916 – 11 July 2003), styled Viscount Cranborne from 1947 to 1972, was a British landowner and Conservative politician.
The Marquess of Salisbury | |
|---|---|
| Member of the House of Lords Lord Temporal | |
| In office 23 February 1972 – 11 November 1999 Hereditary Peerage | |
| Preceded by | The 5th Marquess of Salisbury |
| Succeeded by | seat abolished |
| Member of Parliament for Bournemouth West | |
| In office 23 February 1950 – 8 January 1954 | |
| Preceded by | constituency established |
| Succeeded by | John Eden |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Robert Edward Peter Gascoyne-Cecil (1916-10-24)24 October 1916 |
| Died | 11 July 2003(2003-07-11) (aged 86) |
| Political party | Conservative |
| Spouse | Marjorie Olein Wyndham-Quin |
| Children | Robert Michael James, 7th Marquess Richard Valentine Charles Edward Vere Valentine William Henry Rose Alice Michael Hugh |
| Parent(s) | Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salibury Elizabeth Cavendish |
| Military service | |
| Allegiance |  United Kingdom |
| Branch/service |  British Army |
| Unit | Grenadier Guards |
| Battles/wars | World War II |
Salisbury was the eldest and only surviving son of Robert Gascoyne-Cecil, 5th Marquess of Salisbury, by Elizabeth Vere Cavendish, daughter of Lord Richard Cavendish. During the Second World War he served in the Grenadier Guards. He took part in the invasion of Normandy in 1944 with the 2nd Battalion and was a member of the first British unit to enter Brussels. He was later appointed Military Assistant to Harold Macmillan, then the Resident Minister in North Africa.
He later sat as Conservative Member of Parliament for Bournemouth West from 1950 to 1954. In 1972 he succeeded his father in the marquessate and entered the House of Lords. He also succeeded his father as President of the Conservative Monday Club. He supported The Salisbury Review and was also president of the Anglo-Rhodesian Society and Friends of the Union.
Lord Salisbury ran holdings of 8,500 acres around Hatfield House, and 1,300 acres at Cranborne Manor, Dorset. At the time of his obituary he owned property around Leicester and Leicester Square, London, held by Gascoyne Holdings.[1]
Lord Salisbury married Marjorie "Mollie" Olein Wyndham-Quin (15 July 1922 – 12 December 2016),[2] granddaughter of Windham Wyndham-Quin, 5th Earl of Dunraven and Mount-Earl, on 18 December 1945. Lady Salisbury was a noted gardener.
They had seven children:
- Robert Michael James Gascoyne-Cecil, 7th Marquess of Salisbury (b. 30 September 1946)
- Lord Richard Valentine Gascoyne-Cecil (26 January 1948 – 20 April 1978)
- Lord Charles Edward Vere Gascoyne-Cecil (b. 13 July 1949)
- Lord Valentine William Gascoyne-Cecil (b. 13 May 1952)
- Hon. Henry Gascoyne-Cecil (3 May 1955 – 6 May 1955)
- Lady Rose Alice Elizabeth Cecil (b. 11 September 1956)
- Lord Michael Hugh Cecil (b. 23 March 1960)
- Roth, Andrew (15 July 2003). "The Marquess of Salisbury". The Guardian.
- Copping, Robert, The Monday Club – Crisis and After May 1975, pps: 15 & 25, published by the Current Affairs Information Service, Ilford, Essex, (P/B).
| Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
|---|---|---|
| New constituency | Member of Parliament for Bournemouth West 1950–1954 |
Succeeded by |
| Peerage of Great Britain | ||
| Preceded by | Marquess of Salisbury 1972–2003 |
Succeeded by |
| Peerage of England | ||
| Preceded by | Baron Cecil descended by acceleration 1972–1992 |
Succeeded by |
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