The seal was designed by Zhang Yuecheng[zh].[2] Earlier in 1949, Zhang Yuecheng would carve the seals for Zhou Enlai and Zhu De, and the seal of the Beijing Municipal People's Government.[3] Zhang Yuecheng was recommended by Qi Yanming[zh] to design "The Seal of the Central Government of the People's Republic of China".[3] Zhang then submitted four different designs with four different typefaces for the print of the seal, these were made in the clerical script, the Song, Han seal, and Qin seal. After these designs were finalised, Chairman Mao Zedong selected the design with Song.[3]
Design
The Seal of the People's Government of the People's Republic of China is cast from brass, with a little ammonium added. The seal has a square base, and a cylindrical handle on the top. The height of the seal base is 2.5 centimetres, and the handle is 10.9 centimetres tall, totalling 13.4 centimetres in height. Its base is 4.5 centimetres wide and 4.5 centimetres long, the perimeter is 18 centimetres. There are no obvious patterns or symbols engraved on the seal other than the face, however there is a slight concave on the handle for better grip. Its inscription 「中華人民共和國中央人民政府之印」, meaning The Seal of the People's Government of the People's Republic of China, is written in the typeface Song, styled from right to left and from top to bottom.[4]
Few days later, Zhou Enlai gathered Zhang and some experts to discuss and decide the design of the National Seal.
27 September 1949 after several months of discussion, four potential seal designs were picked. The four designs mainly differs in font, there was the clerical script, the Song, Han seal, and the Qin seal.
27 October 1949 The Songseal design was approved by Mao Zedong and Zhou Enlai, immediately after the national seal's bill was paid and the making started.
31 October 1949 The National Seal was finished and handed to the government.
