Solberg's_Cabinet

Solberg's Cabinet

Solberg's Cabinet

Government of Norway from 2013 to 2021

The Solberg Cabinet was the government of the Kingdom of Norway, headed by Conservative Party leader Erna Solberg as Prime Minister from 16 October 2013 to 14 October 2021. The government was appointed by King Harald V on 16 October 2013 following the parliamentary election on 9 September, consisting of the Conservative Party and the Progress Party as a minority government. On 16 December 2015, the cabinet was re-shuffled. The government secured renewed support following the 2017 parliamentary election. It was expanded on 14 January 2018, when an agreement was reached to include the Liberal Party,[1][2] and further expanded on 22 January 2019 when the Christian Democratic Party joined the coalition. On 20 January 2020, the Progress Party announced that it would withdraw from the government, citing the decision to bring home the family of a sick child from Syria, which included the child's mother, a Norwegian citizen who had volunteered for the Islamic State.[3]

Quick Facts Date formed, Date dissolved ...

On 12 October 2021, Solberg handed the government's resignation as a result of the majority against it following the 2021 election. The cabinet functioned as an interim government until the Støre Cabinet was sworn in.[4]

Parliamentary support from 2013 and majority government from 2019

The Government is a centre-right coalition. At its formation in 2013, it consisted of the Conservative Party and the Progress Party, relying on parliamentary support from the Liberal Party and the Christian Democratic Party through a separate agreement giving them influence on policy.[5] The Liberal Party entered the government in January 2018, and so did the Christian Democratic Party in January 2019. The Progress Party left the coalition, the first Government in which it had participated, in January 2020.[6] From January 2018 to January 2020 the coalition held a majority in the Parliament. The government is the first in Norway since 1986 in which centre-right parties have participated in a majority coalition.

Name

By convention, a Norwegian government is usually named after the Prime Minister, in casu the Solberg Cabinet. The Government, however, has officially referred to itself (until the Liberal Party's entering) as the Høyre Frp Cabinet. Informally, it is called the Blue Cabinet and even the Blue Blue Cabinet, referring to Høyre's light blue and the Progress Party's dark blue party colour, respectively.

Members

On 16 October 2013, Erna Solberg's cabinet ministers were formally appointed by King Harald V.[7]

The Cabinet had 18 ministers; two fewer than the previous Stoltenberg cabinet. It had eleven ministers from the Conservatives and seven from Progress, reflecting the parties' numerical strength in Parliament.[8]

The cabinet had nine men and nine women. Their average age on taking office was 43. Six ministers had studies in economics, four were jurists and four had studies in the humanities or social sciences.[9]

Seven ministers hailed from Western Norway,[9] including Listhaug who now represented Oslo. Seven ministers (including Listhaug) represented Eastern Norway, three ministers represented Trøndelag, one Northern Norway and one Sørlandet. Siv Jensen was the only minister who was born and grew up in Oslo.[9]

On 16 December 2015, Solberg made a cabinet reshuffle. The reshuffle increased the number of cabinet ministers from 18 to 20.

Three cabinet ministers were replaced on 20 December 2016.

A minor reshuffle happened on 20 October 2017 following the 2017 election.

The Liberal Party joined the coalition on 17 January 2018.

On 22 January 2019, with the Christian Democratic Party entering the coalition, the government consisted of 22 ministers, the greatest number ever in a Norwegian government.

More information Portfolio, Minister ...
  1. [n 1]
    became Minister of Climate and the Environment
  2. [n 2]
    became Minister of Education and Integration
  3. [n 3]
    became Minister of Foreign Affairs
  4. [n 4]
    Minister of Migration and Integration was separate minister from 2015 to 2018
  5. [n 5]
    became Minister of Local Government and Modernisation
  6. [n 6]
    became Minister of Migration and Integration
  7. [n 7]
    until 2015 also Minister for Nordic Cooperation Affairs
  8. [n 8]
    became Minister of European Affairs and Nordic Cooperation
  9. [n 9]
    became Minister of Trade and Industry
  10. [N 10]
    became Minister of Children, Equality and Social Inclusion
  11. [N 11]
    became Minister of Justice, Public Security and Immigration
  12. [N 12]
    became Minister of Defence

State Secretaries

More information Ministry, State Secretary ...

References

  1. [1]
    "Norway's Liberals to join Conservative-led government". Reuters. 14 January 2018.
  2. [2]
    "Solberg Solidifies Grip on Norway as Liberals Join Government". Bloomberg News. 14 January 2018.
  3. [3]
    "Fremskrittspartiet trekker seg fra regjeringen". Aftenposten. 20 January 2020.
  4. [4]
    "Statsminister Erna Solberg om sin avskjed: – Jeg er stolt" (in Norwegian). NRK. 12 October 2021. Retrieved 13 October 2021.
  5. [5]
    Conservative Party and Progress Party to form a coalition government. 2013-09-30 Aftenposten
  6. [6]
    Norway PM Loses Majority After Populist Partner Quits. 2020-01-20 Bloomberg News
  7. [7]
    Official news release from the Cabinet 16 October 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2013.
  8. [8]
    NTB (14 October 2013)Frp får landbruksministeren Aftenposten. Retrieved 17 October 2013 (in Norwegian)
  9. [9]
    John Olav Egeland (16 October 2013) En regjering for markedsstaten Aftenposten. Retrieved 17 October 2013 (in Norwegian)
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