Suriname National Army
After the creation of the Statute of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, the Royal Netherlands Army was entrusted with the defence of Suriname, while the defence of the Netherlands Antilles was the responsibility of the Royal Netherlands Navy. The army set up a separate Netherlands Armed Forces in Suriname (Dutch: Troepenmacht in Suriname, TRIS). Upon independence in 1975, this force was turned into the Surinamese Armed Forces (Surinaamse Krijgsmacht, SKM). On February 25, 1980, a group of 15 non-commissioned officers and one junior officer, under the leadership of sergeant major Dési Bouterse, staged a coup d'état and overthrew the Government. Subsequently, the SKM was rebranded as the National Army (Nationaal Leger, NL).
| Suriname National Army | |
|---|---|
| Dutch: Nationaal Leger | |
| Founded | 1975 |
| Service branches | Surinamese Land Forces Suriname Air ForceSuriname Coast Guard |
| Headquarters | Paramaribo |
| Website | https://defense.gov.sr/ |
| Leadership | |
| Commander-in-chief |  Chan Santhokhi |
| Minister of Defense |  Krishna Mathoera |
| Commander of the Armed Forces | Colonel Werner Kioe A Sen |
| Personnel | |
| Military age | 18 |
| Available for military service | 134,105, age 18–49 (2021) |
| Fit for military service | 79,122, age 18–49 (2021) |
| Reaching military age annually | 3,086 (2021) |
| Active personnel | 2,000 |
| Expenditures | |
| Budget | US$60,000,000 |
| Percent of GDP | 0.7% |
| Industry | |
| Foreign suppliers |  Brazil China India Indonesia Israel Netherlands Turkey Vietnam |
| Related articles | |
| History | 1980 Surinamese coup d'état Surinamese Interior War |
| Ranks | Military ranks of Suriname |
The Netherlands has provided limited military assistance to the Surinamese armed forces since the election of a democratic government in 1991. In recent years, the United States has provided training to military officers and policymakers to promote a better understanding of the role of the military in a civilian government. Also, since the mid-1990s, the People's Republic of China has been donating military equipment and logistical material to the Surinamese Armed Forces, as has Brazil.