The Gibson ES-5 is a hollow-body electric guitar produced by the Gibson Guitar Corporation as part of the ES, or "Electric Spanish" series of guitars.

The ES-5 was intended to be an electric version of their popular Gibson L-5 acoustic jazz model.^[1] The ES-5 was introduced in 1949, and offered several innovative features which have become standard within the industry. The ES-5 was the first model of the ES-series to offer three pickups. Unlike other multiple-pickup models of its era, the ES-5 used three different volume knobs (one for each pickup and one master tone) rather than a selector switch, to offer players improved control over their tone. The model was not as popular as other models of the ES-series, nor as popular as similar models by other manufacturers, such as the Epiphone Zephyr Emperor.^[2] In 1955 the model became the ES-5 Switchmaster, which incorporated a four-position selector switch, along with a new six-knob configuration, incorporating a volume and a tone knob for each pickup. The ES-5 Switchmaster was produced until 1962.^[3] It remained out of production until a 1995 reissue from the Gibson Custom division. New models of the reissue are still available today.^[when?] The original models used P-90 single coil pickups,^[1] but after 1957 the guitar used PAF humbucker pickups.^[4][5][6]

• T-Bone Walker
• Lowell Fulson
• Roy Gaines
• J. Geils^[7][8]
• Wes Montgomery
• Carl Perkins
• B.B. King
• Frank Zappa
• Steve Howe (main guitar on Fragile)^[9]
• Kid Ramos
• Junior Watson
• Dave Edmunds
• Mark Knopfler^[10]
• Jimmy Page
• Howard Gordon, guitarist of The Chuck Wagon Gang during the 1950s and 60s^[11]
• Jimmy Nolen