The_Constant_Nymph_(novel)

<i>The Constant Nymph</i> (novel)

The Constant Nymph (novel)

1924 novel by Margaret Kennedy


The Constant Nymph is a 1924 novel by Margaret Kennedy. It tells how a teenage girl falls in love with a family friend, who eventually marries her cousin. It explores the protagonists' complex family histories, focusing on class, education and creativity.

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Reception and influence

The novel sold well from its first appearance, becoming the first novel of a genre sometimes called "Bohemian". Much of its success was due to its then-shocking sexual content, describing scenes of adolescent sexuality and of noble savagery in the Austrian Tyrol.

There is a complimentary allusion to the novel in the 1934 detective story The Nine Tailors by Dorothy L. Sayers. Fifteen-year-old Hilary tells her father she aspires to write novels: "Best sellers. The sort that everybody goes potty over. Not just bosh ones, but like The Constant Nymph."[1] Sayers includes a positive mention by two characters in her 1930 epistolary novel, The Documents in the Case.[2]

The character and appearance of the composer Lewis Dodd was based on the artist Henry Lamb, who was a gifted pianist.[3] Kennedy's cousin George was one of Lamb's oldest friends. Attributes of Albert Sanger were taken from Augustus John, particular the artists' colony he set up in 1911 at Alderney Manor.[4] Kennedy may have been trying to protect herself against accusations of using her friends as models by transferring to both of them the talents of musicians rather than painters.[5]

Adaptations

Margaret Kennedy and Basil Dean adapted The Constant Nymph for a three-act play that was published by Doubleday, Page and Company (Garden City, N.Y.) in 1926. A differently treated, second stage adaptation of the play was published by William Heinemann (London) in 1926.[6] The play was performed on the London stage in 1926 and featured Noël Coward and Edna Best.[7]

The novel was first adapted as a silent film in 1928 by Adrian Brunel and Alma Reville and directed by Brunel and Basil Dean. This version starred Ivor Novello, Mabel Poulton and Benita Hume.[8] It was adapted again in 1933 by Dorothy Farnum and directed by Dean. It featured Victoria Hopper, Brian Aherne and Leonora Corbett.[8] A third film adaptation in 1943 featured Charles Boyer, Joan Fontaine, and Alexis Smith. It was adapted by Kathryn Scola and directed by Edmund Goulding.


References

  1. Paperback reissue (London: New English Library, 1968), p. 79.
  2. William Amos. The Originals: Who's Who in Fiction (1985), pp. 455-456
  3. Hammill, Faye. Women, Celebrity, and Literary Culture between the Wars (2009), p. 144
  4. Violet Powell. The Constant Novelist: a study of Margaret Kennedy, 1896-1967 (1983), pp. 57-68
  5. "New Theatre", The Times, 15 September 1926, p. 10
  6. Life. "Movie of the Week: The Constant Nymph". August 2, 1943. p. 38

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