Tripolis on the Meander (Greek: Τρίπολις, Eth.Greek: Τριπολίτης, Latin: Tripolis ad Maeandrum)– also Neapolis (Greek: Νεάπολις), Apollonia (Greek: Απολλωνία), and Antoniopolis (Greek: Αντωνιόπολις)– was an ancient city on the borders of Phrygia, Caria and Lydia, on the northern bank of the upper course of the Maeander, and on the road leading from Sardes by Philadelphia to Laodicea ad Lycum. (It. Ant. p.336; Tab. Peut.) It was situated 20km to the northwest of Hierapolis.
Ruins of it still exist near Yenicekent (formerly Yeniji or Kash Yeniji), a township in the Buldan district of Denizli Province, Turkey. (Arundell, Seven Churches, p.245; Hamilton, Researches, i. p.525; Fellows, Asia Minor, p.287.) The ruins mostly date from the Roman and Byzantine periods and include a theater, baths, city walls, and a necropolis. An ancient church, dating back 1,500 years, has been unearthed in 2013.[1]
The city minted coins in antiquity, some of which bore an image of Leto. Catalogues of coins of Tripolis generally refer to the city as belonging to Lydia.[3][4] However, one book on coin collecting list Tripolis as part of Lydia on one page, but speaks of it as part of Caria on another.[5]
A website on which various contributors give news of Turkish archaeology treats Tripolis as part of Phrygia.[6]
Other names
Pliny says the city was also called Apollonia (Greek: Ἀπολλωνία),[7] and Stephanus of Byzantium that, in his time, it was called Neapolis (Greek: Νεάπολις).[citation needed]
Bishopric
The city of Tripolis was the seat of an ancient bishopric,[8] suffragan to Sardis. Very little is known of the Bishopric, but we retain the names of some bishops, including:
This article uses material from the Wikipedia article Tripolis_(Phrygia), and is written by contributors.
Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.