Ukulele
The ukulele (/ˌjuːkəˈleɪli/ YOO-kə-LAY-lee; from Hawaiian: ʻukulele [ˈʔukuˈlɛlɛ], approximately OO-koo-LEH-leh) is a member of the lute family of instruments of Portuguese origin and popularized in Hawaii. It generally employs four nylon strings.[1][2][3]
 Martin 3K Ukulele | |
| String instrument | |
|---|---|
| Classification | Stringed instrument (plucked, nylon stringed instrument usually played with the bare thumb and/or fingertips, or a felt pick) |
| Hornbostel–Sachs classification | 321.322 (Composite chordophone) |
| Developed | 19th century in Hawaii (introduced by the Portuguese) |
| Playing range | |
| C4–A5 (C6) | |
| Related instruments | |
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| Sound sample | |
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The tone and volume of the instrument vary with size and construction. Ukuleles commonly come in four sizes: soprano, concert, tenor, and baritone.