United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service_list_of_endangered_species_of_mammals_and_birds

United States Fish and Wildlife Service list of endangered mammals and birds

Endangered species list

This is a list of the bird and mammal species and subspecies described as endangered by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service. It contains species and subspecies not only in the U.S. and its territories, but also those only found in other parts of the world. It does not include endangered fish, amphibians, reptiles, plants, or invertebrates. The complete list can be found in the U.S. Code of Federal Regulations Title 50 Part 17.

The listings for status are E for endangered or T for threatened. Species or subspecies may also be endangered or threatened because they are sufficiently similar in appearance to endangered or threatened species or subspecies and are marked for "similarity of appearance" as E(S/A) or T(S/A).

Threatened species are animals and plants that are likely to become endangered in the foreseeable future.

Identifying, protecting, and restoring endangered and threatened species and subspecies are the primary objectives of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service's endangered species program.^[1]

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This article uses material from the Wikipedia article United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service_list_of_endangered_species_of_mammals_and_birds, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.

[USFWS_2007-1] [1]
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service. Endangered Species - Tumbling Creek Cavesnail (Antrobia culveri) Fact Sheet. Page revised December 19, 2007

[2] [2]
"Species Profile for Peninsular bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis nelsoni)". US Fish and Wildlife Service.

[3] [3]
"Steller sea lion (Eumetopias jubatus)". US Fish and Wildlife Service.

[4] [4]
"Species Profile for Sierra Nevada Bighorn sheep (Ovis canadensis sierrae)". US Fish and Wildlife Service.

[5] [5]
David, N. & Gosselin, M. 2002. The grammatical gender of avian genera. Bulletin of the British Ornithologists' Club, 122: 257-282

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Common name	Scientific name	Home range	status
Hawaii akepa (honeycreeper)	Loxops coccineus coccineus	U.S. (HI)	E
Maui ʻakepa (honeycreeper)	Loxops coccineus ochraceus	U.S. (HI)	E
Kauaʻi ʻakialoa (honeycreeper)	Hemignathus procerus	U.S. (HI)	E
Akiapola`au (honeycreeper)	Hemignathus munroi	U.S. (HI)	E
Amsterdam albatross	Diomedea amsterdamensis	Indian Ocean - Amsterdam Island	E
Short-tailed albatross	Phoebastria albatrus	North Pacific Ocean and Bering Sea - Canada, China, Japan, Mexico, Russia, Taiwan, U.S. (AK, CA, HI, OR, WA)	E
Thyolo alethe	Alethe choloensis	Malawi, Mozambique	E
Yellow-shouldered blackbird	Agelaius xanthomus	U.S. (PR)	E
Masked bobwhite (quail)	Colinus virginianus ridgwayi	U.S. (AZ), Mexico (Sonora)	E
Abbott's booby	Papasula (Sula) abbotti	Indian Ocean - Christmas Island	E
Western bristlebird	Dasyornis longirostris	Australia	E
Western rufous bristlebird	Dasyornis broadbenti litoralis	Australia	E
Mauritius olivaceous bulbul	Hypsipetes borbonicus olivaceus	Indian Ocean - Mauritius	E
Sao Miguel bullfinch	Pyrrhula pyrrhula murina	Eastern Atlantic Ocean - Azores	E
Uluguru bushshrike	Malaconotus alius	Tanzania	T
New Zealand bushwren	Xenicus longipes	New Zealand	E
Great Indian bustard	Ardeotis nigriceps	India, Pakistan	E
Cahow	Pterodroma cahow	North Atlantic Ocean - Bermuda	E
Audubon's crested caracara	Caracara plancus audubonii	U.S. (AZ, Florida, LA, NM, TX) south to Panama; Cuba	T
Andean condor	Vultur gryphus	Colombia to Chile and Argentina	E
California condor	Gymnogyps californianus	U.S. (AZ, CA, OR), Mexico (Baja California)	E
Hawaiian coot	Fulica americana alai	U.S. (HI)	E
Banded cotinga	Cotinga maculata	Brazil	E
White-winged cotinga	Xipholena atropurpurea	Brazil	E
Black-necked crane	Grus nigricollis	China (Tibet)	E
Cuba sandhill crane	Grus canadensis nesiotes	West Indies - Cuba	E
Hooded crane	Grus monacha	Japan, Russia	E
Japanese crane	Grus japonensis	China, Japan, Korea, Russia	E
Mississippi sandhill crane	Grus canadensis pulla	U.S. (MS)	E
Siberian white crane	Grus leucogeranus	C.I.S. (Siberia) to India, including Iran and China	E
White-naped crane	Grus vipio	Mongolia	E
Whooping crane	Grus americana	Canada, U.S. (Rocky Mountains east to Carolinas), Mexico	E
Hawaii creeper	Oreomystis mana	U.S. (HI)	E
Molokai creeper	Paroreomyza flammea	U.S. (HI)	E
Oahu creeper	Paroreomyza maculata	U.S. (HI)	E
Hawaiian crow	Corvus hawaiiensis	U.S. (HI)	E
Mariana crow	Corvus kubaryi	Western Pacific Ocean - U.S. (Guam, Rota)	E
White-necked crow	Corvus leucognaphalus	U.S. (PR), Dominican Republic, Haiti	E
Mauritius cuckoo-shrike	Coracina typica	Indian Ocean - Mauritius	E
Reunion cuckoo-shrike	Coracina newtoni	Indian Ocean - Réunion	E
Razor-billed curassow	Mitu tuberosum	Brazil (eastern)	E
Red-billed curassow	Crax blumenbachii	Brazil	E
Trinidad white-headed curassow	Aburria pipile	West Indies - Trinidad	E
Eskimo curlew	Numenius borealis	Alaska and northern Canada to Argentina	E
Dove, cloven-feathered	Drepanoptila holosericea	Southwest Pacific Ocean - New Caledonia	E
Dove, Grenada gray-fronted	Leptotila rufaxilla wellsi	West Indies - Grenada	E
Hawaiian duck	Anas wyvilliana	U.S. (HI)	E
Laysan duck	Anas laysanensis	U.S. (HI)	E
Pink-headed duck	Rhodonessa caryophyllacea	India	E
White-winged wood duck	Cairina scutulata	India, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand	E
Bald eagle	Haliaeetus leucocephalus	North America south to northern Mexico	T
Greenland white-tailed eagle	Haliaeetus albicilla groenlandicus	Greenland and adjacent Atlantic islands	E
Harpy eagle	Harpia harpyja	Mexico south to Argentina	E
Madagascar sea eagle	Haliaeetus vociferoides	Madagascar	E
Madagascar serpent eagle	Eutriorchis astur	Madagascar	E
Philippine eagle	Pithecophaga jefferyi	Philippines	E
Spanish imperial eagle	Aquila heliaca adalberti	Spain, Morocco, Algeria	E
Chinese egret	Egretta eulophotes	China, Korea	E
Spectacled eider	Somateria fischeri	U.S. (AK), Russia	T
Steller's eider	Polysticta stelleri	U.S. (AK), Russia, winters to Scandinavia	T
O'ahu ‘Elepaio	Chasiempis ibidis	U.S. (HI)	E
Eurasian peregrine falcon	Falco peregrinus peregrinus	Europe, Eurasia south to Africa and Middle East	E
Northern aplomado falcon	Falco femoralis septentrionalis	U.S. (AZ, NM, TX), Mexico, Guatemala	E
Laysan finch (honeycreeper)	Telespiza cantans	U.S. (HI)	E
Nihoa finch (honeycreeper)	Telespiza ultima	U.S. (HI)	E
Euler's flycatcher	Empidonax euleri johnstonei	West Indies - Grenada	E
Seychelles paradise flycatcher	Terpsiphone corvina	Indian Ocean - Seychelles	E
Southwestern willow flycatcher	Empidonax traillii extimus	U.S. (AZ, CA, CO, NM, TX, UT), Mexico	E
Tahiti flycatcher	Pomarea nigra	South Pacific Ocean - Tahiti	E
Mauritius fody	Foudia rubra	Indian Ocean - Mauritius	E
Rodrigues fody	Foudia flavicans	Indian Ocean - Rodrigues Island (Mauritius)	E
Seychelles fody (weaver-finch)	Foudia sechellarum	Indian Ocean - Seychelles	E
Djibouti francolin	Francolinus ochropectus	Djibouti	E
Freira	Pterodroma madeira	Atlantic Ocean - Madeira Island	E
Andrew's frigatebird	Fregata andrewsi	East Indian Ocean	E
Coastal California gnatcatcher	Polioptila californica californica	U.S. (CA), Mexico	T
Hawaiian goose	Branta sandvicensis	U.S. (HI)	E
Christmas Island goshawk	Accipiter fasciatus natalis	Indian Ocean - Christmas Island	E
Slender-billed grackle	Quiscalus palustris	Mexico	E
Eyrean grasswren (flycatcher)	Amytornis goyderi	Australia	E
Alaotra grebe	Tachybaptus rufolavatus	Madagascar	E
Atitlan grebe	Podilymbus gigas	Guatemala	E
Nordmann's greenshank	Tringa guttifer	Russia, Japan, south to Malaya, Borneo	E
Horned guan	Oreophasis derbianus	Guatemala, Mexico	E
White-winged guan	Penelope albipennis	Peru	E
White-breasted guineafowl	Agelastes meleagrides	West Africa	T
Audouin's gull	Larus audouinii	Mediterranean Sea	E
Relict gull	Larus relictus	India, China	E
Galapagos hawk	Buteo galapagoensis	Ecuador (Galapagos Islands)	E
Hawaiian hawk ('lo)	Buteo solitarius	U.S. (HI)	E
Puerto Rican broad-winged hawk	Buteo platypterus brunnescens	U.S. (PR)	E
Puerto Rican sharp-shinned hawk	Accipiter striatus venator	U.S. (PR)	E
Hook-billed hermit (hummingbird)	Ramphodon (Glaucis) dohrnii	Brazil	E
Crested honeycreeper	Palmeria dolei	U.S. (HI)	E
Helmeted honeyeater	Lichenostomus melanops cassidix (Meliphaga c.)	Australia	E
Helmeted hornbill	Buceros vigil	Thailand, Malaysia	E
Japanese crested ibis	Nipponia nippon	China, Japan, Russia, Korea	E
Northern bald ibis	Geronticus eremita	Southern Europe, southwestern Asia, northern Africa	E
Florida scrub-jay	Aphelocoma coerulescens	U.S. (Florida)	T
Kagu	Rhynochetos jubatus	South Pacific Ocean - New Caledonia	E
Kakapo	Strigops habroptilus^[5]	New Zealand	E
Mauritius kestrel	Falco punctatus	Indian Ocean - Mauritius	E
Seychelles kestrel	Falco araea	Indian Ocean - Seychelles Islands	E
Guam Micronesian kingfisher	Halcyon cinnamomina cinnamomina	West Pacific Ocean - U.S. (Guam)	E
Cuba hook-billed kite	Chondrohierax uncinatus wilsonii	West Indies - Cuba	E
Everglade snail kite	Rostrhamus sociabilis plumbeus	U.S. (Florida), Cuba	E
Grenada hook-billed kite	Chondrohierax uncinatus mirus	West Indies - Grenada	E
Kokako (wattlebird)	Callaeas cinerea	New Zealand	E
Raso lark	Alauda razae	Atlantic Ocean - Raso Island (Cape Verde)	E
Glaucous macaw	Anodorhynchus glaucus	Paraguay, Uruguay, Brazil	E
Indigo macaw	Anodorhynchus leari	Brazil	E
Little blue macaw	Cyanopsitta spixii	Brazil	E
Seychelles magpie robin (thrush)	Copsychus sechellarum	Indian Ocean - Seychelles Islands	E
Ibadan malimbe	Malimbus ibadanensis	Nigeria	E
Wood stork	Mycteria americana	U.S. (southeastern), Caribbean Sea, Central America, South America	T

United_States_Fish_and_Wildlife_Service_list_of_endangered_species_of_mammals_and_birds

United States Fish and Wildlife Service list of endangered mammals and birds

Mammals

Birds

References

External links

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Common name	Scientific name	Home range	status
Lowland anoa	Bubalus depressicornis	Indonesia	E
Mountain anoa	Bubalus quarlesi	Indonesia	E
Giant sable antelope	Hippotragus niger variani	Angola	E
Argali	Ovis ammon	Eurasia	E
Giant armadillo	Priodontes maximus	South America	E
Pink fairy armadillo	Chlamyphorus truncatus	Argentina	E
African wild ass	Equus africanus	Somalia, Sudan, Ethiopia	E
Asian wild ass (onager)	Equus hemionus	Southwestern and Central Asia	E
Avahi (woolly lemur)	Avahi sp.	Malagasy Republic (Madagascar)	E
Aye-aye	Daubentonia madagascariensis	Malagasy Republic (Madagascar)	E
Babirusa	Babyrousa babyrussa	Indonesia	E
Gelada	Theropithecus gelada	Ethiopia	T
Western barred bandicoot	Perameles bougainville	Australia	E
Desert bandicoot	Perameles eremiana	Australia	E
Lesser rabbit bandicoot (lesser bilby)	Macrotis leucura	Australia	E
Pig-footed bandicoot	Chaeropus ecaudatus	Australia	E
Rabbit bandicoot (bilby)	Macrotis lagotis	Australia	E
Banteng	Bos javanicus	Southeast Asia	E
Bulmer's fruit bat (flying fox)	Aproteles bulmerae	Papua New Guinea	E
Bumblebee bat	Craseonycteris thonglongyai	Thailand	E
Gray bat	Myotis grisescens	Central and southeastern U.S.	E
Hawaiian hoary bat	Lasiurus cinereus semotus	U.S. (HI)	E
Indiana bat	Myotis sodalis	Eastern and Midwestern U.S.	E
Northern long-eared bat	Myotis septentrionalis	Eastern U.S., Canada	T
Lesser long-nosed bat	Leptonycteris curasoae yerbabuenae	U.S. (AZ, NM), Mexico, Central America	E
Little Mariana fruit bat	Pteropus tokudae	Western Pacific Ocean, U.S. (Guam)	E
Mariana fruit bat (Mariana flying fox)	Pteropus mariannus	Western Pacific Ocean, U.S. (GU, MP)	T
Mexican long-nosed bat (Saussure's long-nosed bat)	Leptonycteris nivalis	U.S. (NM, TX), Mexico, Central America	E
Ozark big-eared bat	Corynorhinus (Plecotus) townsendii ingens	U.S. (MO, OK, AR)	E
Rodrigues fruit bat (flying fox)	Pteropus rodricensis	Indian Ocean, Rodrigues Island	E
Singapore roundleaf horseshoe bat	Hipposideros ridleyi	Malaysia	E
Virginia big-eared bat	Corynorhinus (Plecotus) townsendii virginianus	U.S. (KS, FL, TX, OK)	E
Florida bonneted bat	Eumops floridanus	U.S. (FL)	E
American black bear	Ursus americanus	North America	T(S/A)
Baluchistan bear	Ursus thibetanus gedrosianus	Iran, Pakistan	E
Brown bear	Ursus arctos arctos	Palearctic	E
Blue bear	Ursus arctos pruinosus	China (Tibet)	E
Grizzly bear	Ursus arctos horribilis	Holarctic	T
Louisiana black bear	Ursus americanus luteolus	U.S. (LA-all parishes; MS-all counties south of or touching a line from Greenville, Washington County, to Meridian, Lauderdale County; TX-all counties east of or touching a line from Linden, Cass County, SW to Bryan, Brazos County, thence SSW to Rockport, Aransas County)	T
Mexican grizzly bear	Ursus arctos	Holarctic	E