United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections_in_Florida,_2012

2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida

2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida

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The 2012 United States House of Representatives elections in Florida were held on Tuesday, November 6, 2012 to elect the twenty-seven congressional representatives from the state, one from each of the state's twenty-seven congressional districts, a two-seat increase due to the 2010 United States census. The elections coincided with the elections of other federal and state offices, including a quadrennial presidential election, and a U.S. Senate election. The primary elections were held August 14, 2012.

Quick Facts All 27 Florida seats to the United States House of Representatives, Majority party ...

Redistricting

In November 2010, Florida voters passed two amendments to the Florida Constitution which would require congressional and state legislative districts to be compact and follow geographical boundaries, thereby preventing gerrymandering. Shortly after the amendments were passed, U.S. Representatives Corrine Brown and Mario Diaz-Balart filed a lawsuit asking that the amendment concerning congressional districts be declared invalid.[1] Brown and Diaz-Balart alleged that the power to change rules for congressional redistricting lies exclusively with the state legislature, and as such cannot be changed through a referendum; however, in January 2012 a three-judge panel of the 11th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals rejected their arguments.[2]

Redistricting legislation which would create one new district each in North Florida and Central Florida was passed by a committee of the Florida House of Representatives on January 27,[3] by the full House of Representatives on February 3,[4] and by the Florida Senate on February 9. Shortly after, the Florida Democratic Party announced it would file a lawsuit, alleging that the map violated the Fair Districts provision, which requires that maps do not intentionally favor parties or incumbents. Separately, a coalition of groups including Common Cause, the League of Women Voters and the National Council of La Raza announced it would file its own challenge on the legislation's being signed into law.[5]

Overview

The table below shows the total number and percentage of votes, as well as the number of seats gained and lost by each political party in the election for the United States House of Representatives in Florida. All vote totals come from the Florida Secretary of State's website along with the individual counties' election department websites.

More information United States House of Representatives elections in Florida, 2012, Party ...

District 1

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

Florida's new 1st district voting age population is 77.6% White (single race), 12.9% Blacks (includes multirace), 4.3% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 0.3% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 5% other races [6] Republican incumbent Jeff Miller, who had represented Florida's 1st congressional district since 2001, ran for re-election and secured the Republican nomination unopposed.

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • James Bryan, army veteran[7]

Libertarian primary

Candidates

Nominee

Independents

William Cleave Drummond, II ran for election as a write-in candidate.[7]

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 2

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

Florida's new 2nd district voting age population is 68.5% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 23.5% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 4.4% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 0.3% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 3.3% other races (non-Hispanic).[6] Republican incumbent Steve Southerland was first elected to represent Florida's 2nd congressional district in 2010 and secured the Republican nomination unopposed.[7]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Democratic primary

Former Republican state senator Nancy Argenziano was being barred from running as a Democrat by state law, and tried to run on the Independent Party of Florida line, but ultimately withdrew.[12]

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Withdrawn

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

General election

Endorsements

Al Lawson (D)
Organizations

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Predictions

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Results

Southerland defeated Lawson for re-election to a second term, 53% to 47%, on November 6, 2012.

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District 3

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

Florida's new 3rd district voting age population is 75.8% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 12.9% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 6.7% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 0.3% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 4.3% other races (non-Hispanic).[6] Republican Cliff Stearns, who had represented the 6th District since 1989, had his home in Ocala drawn into the neighboring 11th District. However, he opted to seek reelection in the 3rd, which contained more than two-thirds of his former territory.

Republican primary

Stearns was upset in the primary by Ted Yoho, a large-animal veterinarian from Gainesville.

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • J.R. Gaillot, policy consultant

General election

Endorsements

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 4

Florida's new 4th district voting age population is 74.9% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 12.5% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 6.3% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 0.4% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 5.9% other races (non-Hispanic).[6] Republican incumbent Ander Crenshaw, who had represented the 4th District since 2001, ran for re-election.[28]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Bob Black
  • Deborah Pueschel

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

Democratic primary

Candidates

Withdrawn
  • Gary Koniz

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 5

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

Florida's new 5th district voting age population is 49% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 36.2% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 10% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 1.1% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 3.7% other races (non-Hispanic).[6] It is the successor to the former 3rd district, which has been represented by Democrat Corrine Brown since 1993.[29]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Withdrawn

Libertarian primary

Gerald Nyren announced plans to run as a Libertarian Party candidate.[31]

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 6

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

In redistricting, most of the old 7th district was renumbered as the new 6th district. John Mica, who had represented the 7th District since 1993, had his home drawn into the neighboring 7th District, and opted to seek re-election there.

Florida's new 6th district voting age population is 82.8% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 8.8% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 5.4% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 0.3% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2.7% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Declined

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Vipin Verma, attorney[37]

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 7

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

The new 7th District is the successor to the old 24th District, represented by Republican Sandy Adams since 2011. John Mica, who had represented the old 7th District since 1993, had his home drawn into the new 7th. The new district voting age population is 70.2% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 8.1% non-Hispanic blacks (includes multirace), 8.1 percent Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 0.9 percent Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace) and 4.7% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • John Mica, incumbent U.S. Representative from the 6th district
Eliminated in primary
  • Sandy Adams, incumbent U.S. Representative from the 24th district

Endorsements

Primary results

Mica defeated Adams in the Republican primary with 61 percent of the vote.

More information Party, Candidate ...

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Jason Kendall, social media consultant and sales manager
Eliminated in primary
  • Nicholas Ruiz

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 8

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

The new 8th District was the successor to the 15th District, represented by Republican Bill Posey since 2009. The voting age population was 80.4% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 8.7% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 7.3% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 0.4% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 3.2% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Shannon Roberts, former NASA & federal official and Cape Canaveral City Council Member[41]

General election

Endorsements

Shannon Roberts (D)
Labor unions

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 9

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

The new 9th district, an open seat located south of Orlando, is expected to favor Democrats.[42] It contains all of Osceola County, part of Orange County (including the Orlando International Airport), and part of Polk County. The district's inhabitants voted overwhelmingly for President Barack Obama, preferring him to John McCain 60-39%. In addition, the district will contain a plurality of whites, at 43%, followed by Hispanics and blacks, who will make up 41% and 12% of the population, respectively.[43][44][45] The new 9th district voting age population is 42.9% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 39.1% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 10.1% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 2.3% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 5.6% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Todd Long, attorney, conservative radio show host and candidate for the 8th District in 2008 & 2010
Eliminated in primary
  • Julius Melendez
  • Mark Oxner, businessman
  • John Quinones

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

General election

Endorsements

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Predictions

More information Source, Ranking ...

Results

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District 10

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

In redistricting, the 8th district was renumbered as the 10th district. Republican Daniel Webster, who had represented the 8th district since January 2011, sort re-election.[42] The new 10th district voting age population is 69.9% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 13.5% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 10.4% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.7% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 5.4% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Declined

General election

Endorsements

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Predictions

More information Source, Ranking ...

Results

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District 11

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

In redistricting, most of the old 5th District became the 11th District. Rich Nugent, who had represented the 5th since 2011, ran for re-election in the 11th.[54] The new 11th district voting age population is 83.1% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 7.3% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 7% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 0.4% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2.2% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 12

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

In redistricting, most of the old 9th District became the 12th district. Republican Gus Bilirakis, who had represented the 9th District since 2007, ran for re-election in the 12th.[55] The new 12th district voting age population is 82.6% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 9.6% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 4% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.4% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 3.5% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Jonathan Snow, photo specialist and former teacher[41]

Independents

John Russell, an acute care nurse practitioner, had announced prior to redistricting that he would run as an independent in the 11th District.[56] However, after he was drawn into the 12th, he opted to seek election there.[41]

General election

Endorsements

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Results

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District 13

In redistricting, most of the old 10th District became the 13th District. Bill Young, who had represented the 10th and its predecessors since 1971, ran for re-election. The new 13th district voting age population is 83.5% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 7% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 5% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.3% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 4.2% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Darren Ayres
  • Madeline Vance

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Withdrawn
  • Nina Hayden
Declined

Independent

Declined

General election

Endorsements

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Predictions

More information Source, Ranking ...

Results

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District 14

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

In redistricting, the 11th District was renumbered as the 14th District. Democrat Kathy Castor, who has represented the 11th since 2007, ran for re-election here.[41] Florida's new 14th district voting age population is 46.5% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 24% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 24% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 1.6% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 3.8% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Evelio Otero, retired Air Force colonel
Eliminated in primary
  • Eddie Adams, architect
Declined

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

General election

Endorsements

Polling

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Results

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District 15

In redistricting, the 12th district was renumbered as the 15th district. Dennis Ross, who had represented the 12th district since 2011, ran for re-election.[65] The new 15th district voting age population is 68.6% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 14.2% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 12% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.7% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 4.5% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

General election

No other party put up a candidate.

Endorsements

Results

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District 16

In redistricting, the Florida's 13th congressional district was renumbered as the 16th district. Republican Vern Buchanan, who had represented the 13th since 2007, ran for re-election in the 16th after deciding against running for the U.S. Senate.[66][67] The new 16th district voting age population is 83.5% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 8.5% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 5.6% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.3% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2.2% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Democratic primary

Prior to redistricting, former state representative Keith Fitzgerald had announced he would seek the Democratic nomination to challenge Buchanan.[68]

Candidates

Nominee

General election

Endorsements

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Predictions

More information Source, Ranking ...

Results

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District 17

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

The new 17th district, an open seat for a large district comprising parts of 10 South and Central Florida counties as well as parts of the Everglades watershed, is expected to favor Republicans.[42][69] Republican Tom Rooney, who had represented the 16th district since 2009, ran for re-election in the new 17th district.[70] The new 17th district voting age population is 75.4% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 13.9% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 7.9% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.4% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2.3% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Withdrawn
  • Karen Diebel, former Winter Park city commissioner and candidate for the 24th district in 2010[71]

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • William Bronson, retired Delta Air Lines pilot (formerly an unsuccessful Republican candidate in Massachusetts and Georgia)

Minor parties

26-year-old Tom Baumann from Miami (who ran unsuccessful campaigns in Minnesota and in the Borough of Manhattan) ran as a write-in candidate for the Socialist Workers Party.

General election

Campaign

As of the September FEC financial reporting deadline Rooney had collected $930,248 in campaign contributions and had $564,716 on hand; the FEC had no reports on Bronson or Baumann.[69][72][73]

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 18

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

Allen West, who was first elected to represent Florida's 22nd congressional district in 2010, ran for re-election in the new 18th district.[74] The new 18th district voting age population is 74.7% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 11.6% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 10.6% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.4% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2.7% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

Democratic primary

Patrick Murphy, an environmental services executive, had planned to seek the Democratic nomination in the 22nd district,[76] but announced in February 2012 that he would continue to challenge West in the 18th district.[77]

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Jerry Buechler
  • Jim Horn

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

Independents

Marilyn Davis Holloman qualified to run as a write-in.[78] Everett Wilkinson, the chair of the South Florida Tea Party and registered to vote with no party affiliation, decided not to run.[79]

General election

Endorsements

Debates

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Predictions

More information Source, Ranking ...

Results

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District 19

In redistricting, the 14th district was renumbered as the 19th district.[42] Connie Mack IV, who had represented the 14th district since 2005, will run for the U.S. Senate rather than for re-election.[81] The new 19th district voting age population is 77.1% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 14.4% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 6% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.5% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2.1% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Withdrawn
  • Timothy John Rossano[87]
Declined

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • James Roach, retired GM research engineer, decorated Vietnam combat veteran and nominee for the 14th district in 2010[92]

Independents

Brandon Smith was on the general election ballot as an independent candidate.

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 20

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

In redistricting, the 23rd District was renumbered as the 20th District. Democrat Alcee Hastings, who had represented the 23rd since 1993, ran for reelection—in effect, trading district numbers with fellow Democrat Debbie Wasserman Schultz. The new 20th district voting age population is 49.2% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 35.5% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 9.8% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 1.2% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 4.3% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Republican primary

Candidates

Withdrawn

Independents

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 21

In redistricting, most of the old 19th District became the 21st District. Ted Deutch, who had represented the 19th district since April 2010, ran for re-election[94] The new 21st district voting age population is 66.6% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 17.6% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 10.6% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.6% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 4.5% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Independents

Cesar Augusto Henao Cañas was an independent candidate.[95]

General election

Endorsements

Ted Deutch (D)
Labor unions

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 22

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

Republican Allen West, who was first elected to represent Florida's 22nd congressional district in 2010, sought re-election in the new 18th district.[74] The new 22nd district voting age population is 69.4% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 17.2% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 9.8% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 0.6% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 3.1% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Declined

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
Declined

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

General election

Endorsements

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Predictions

More information Source, Ranking ...

Results

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District 23

In redistricting, the 20th District was renumbered as the 23rd District. DNC Chairwoman Debbie Wasserman Schultz who had represented the 20th since 2005, ran for re-election. The new 23rd district voting age population is 48.9% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 29.5% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 17.4% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 1.2% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 3.1% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
  • Karen Harrington, businesswoman and nominee for this seat in 2010[100]
Eliminated in primary
  • Gineen Bresso
  • Ozzie deFaria, businessman[101]
  • Juan Eliel Garcia
  • Joseph Kaufman, Americans Against Hate founder[102]

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

General election

Endorsements

Results

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District 24

In redistricting, most of the old 17th District was renumbered as the 24th District. Democrat Frederica Wilson, who had represented the 17th since 2011, sought reelection. The new 24th district voting age population was 51.7% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 29.9% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 12.6% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 3.2% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2.5% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

General election

Wilson was unopposed in the general election.

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 25

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

In redistricting, the 21st district was renumbered as the 25th district. Republican Mario Diaz-Balart, who had represented the 21st district since 2011, ran for re-election.[42] The new 25th district voting age population is 68.9% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 21.2% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 6% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 1.7% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2.1% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

District 26

Quick Facts Nominee, Party ...

In redistricting, the old 25th District was renumbered as the 26th district. Republican David Rivera, who had represented the 25th since 2011, ran for reelection.[42] The new 26th district voting age population is 67.4% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 20.2% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 8.6% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 1.5% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2.4% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee
Declined

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Eliminated in primary
  • Gustavo Marin, nonprofit consultant, university professor, and political analyst
  • Gloria Romero Roses, managing partner at Nexus Homes
  • Lamar Sternad, hotel auditor
Declined

Primary results

More information Party, Candidate ...

General election

Campaign

Due to redistricting and constitutional amendments passed in 2010 restricting gerrymandering, the race was considered a toss-up. While the old 25th leaned Republican, the new district was split narrowly in half between Republicans and Democrats.

Endorsements

Polling

More information Poll source, Date(s) administered ...

Predictions

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Results

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District 27

In redistricting, the old 18th District was renumbered as the 27th District. Republican Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, who had represented the 18th since 1989, will run for re-election. The new 27th district voting age population is 72.8% Hispanic (excludes Hispanic Blacks), 17.5% non-Hispanic Whites (single race), 5.5% non-Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), 2.2% Hispanic Blacks (includes multirace), and 2% other races (non-Hispanic).[6]

Republican primary

Candidates

Nominee

Democratic primary

Candidates

Nominee
Withdrawn
  • Patrick Post

General election

Endorsements

Results

More information Party, Candidate ...

References

  1. Wells, Carrie (November 3, 2010). "Lawsuits Already Filed Over District Lines Amendments". The Ledger. Archived from the original on November 5, 2010. Retrieved February 11, 2012.
  2. Anderson, Curt (January 31, 2012). "Appeals court upholds Fla. redistricting amendment". The Miami Herald. Retrieved February 11, 2012.[permanent dead link]
  3. Klas, Mary Ellen; Decamp, David (January 28, 2012). "House counters critics, passes redistricting maps". The Miami Herald. Archived from the original on February 11, 2012. Retrieved February 11, 2012.
  4. Kennedy, John (February 3, 2012). "House OK's new district maps in partyline vote". The Palm Beach Post. Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved February 11, 2012.
  5. "Florida Legislature's redistricting work moves to the courtroom". Orlando Sentinel. February 9, 2012. Archived from the original on July 1, 2012. Retrieved February 11, 2012.
  6. Senate Committee on Reapportionment (March 23, 2012). "District Summary Population Report" (PDF). Plan H000C9047. State of Florida. Retrieved August 9, 2012.
  7. Klein, Charles (November 17, 2011). "Libertarian announces candidacy for the U.S. House of Representatives" (PDF). The Gulf Coast Post. Archived from the original (PDF) on April 26, 2012. Retrieved November 18, 2011.
  8. "2012 Candidate Endorsements". cwfpac.com. Archived from the original on June 26, 2013. Retrieved March 2, 2023.
  9. "Upcoming Election - Florida". NRA-PVF. Archived from the original on October 9, 2012. Retrieved February 11, 2023.
  10. Ward, Kenric (September 17, 2011). "Blasting GOP, Nancy Argenziano Will Run for Congress as Independent". Sunshine State News. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
  11. Burlew, Jeff (November 17, 2011). "Bembry, others lining up to challenge Southerland in 2012". Tallahassee Democrat. Retrieved December 15, 2011.
  12. Miller, Joshua (November 17, 2011). "State Lawmaker Launches Bid to Take On Southerland". Roll Call. Retrieved November 17, 2011.
  13. "Peters to Make Run for Congress". NewsChannel 7. November 3, 2011. Archived from the original on November 6, 2011. Retrieved November 7, 2011.
  14. "2012 Candidates Endorsed By Eagle Forum PAC". eagleforum.org/. February 12, 2013. Archived from the original on October 13, 2014. Retrieved February 23, 2023.
  15. "RED TO BLUE 2012". DCCC. Archived from the original on October 26, 2012. Retrieved March 5, 2023.
  16. "The Cook Political Report — Charts – 2012 House Competitive Races". Cookpolitical.com. November 5, 2012. Retrieved November 6, 2012.
  17. "House Ratings". Rothenbergpoliticalreport.com. November 2, 2012. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
  18. "House Race Rating Chart - 2012". rollcall.com. Archived from the original on November 17, 2012., as of November 17, 2012
  19. "Sabato's Crystal Ball". Center for Politics. Archived from the original on December 6, 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link), as of December 6, 2012
  20. House Race Ratings, The New York Times, as of November 4, 2012
  21. , as of November 4, 2012
  22. "House Ratings". The Hill. November 3, 2012. Retrieved November 4, 2012.
  23. "CANDIDATES". gopyoungguns.com. Archived from the original on January 1, 2013. Retrieved January 16, 2023.
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