United_States_presidential_elections_in_Connecticut

United States presidential elections in Connecticut

United States presidential elections in Connecticut

Add article description


Connecticut is a state in the New England region of the United States.[1] One of the original Thirteen Colonies, Connecticut has participated in all fifty-nine U.S. presidential elections since the American Revolution.[2] In the early days of the United States, Connecticut was known for supporting the conservative Federalist Party.[3] In the Second Party System, Connecticut leaned towards the anti-Jackson candidates.[4] Following the Civil War, Connecticut was a swing state for a long time until 1896.[5] Thereafter until 1932, Connecticut was a Republican stronghold. During this period, Connecticut Republican Party chairman J. Henry Roraback built up a political machine which was "efficient, conservative, penurious, and in absolute control".[6]

Quick Facts Number of elections, Voted Democratic ...

During the Great Depression, Connecticut began to pivot in support of Democratic candidates. After that, although the Republican Party won Connecticut several times in the presidential election, its advantage was no longer as significant as it had previously been.[7] Since 1992, the state has voted consistently for the Democratic candidates.[8]

In 2020, Joe Biden became the first candidate in Connecticut history to win over one million votes in the state, scoring nearly 1.1 million votes.

Connecticut is a signatory of the National Popular Vote Interstate Compact, an interstate compact in which signatories award all of their electoral votes to the winner of the national-level popular vote in a presidential election, even if another candidate won an individual signatory's popular vote. As of 2023, it has not yet gone into force.[9]

Presidential elections

More information Key for parties ...

1788–89 to 1820

As a part of New England, Connecticut was the stronghold of the Federalist Party. It voted for Federalist candidates in presidential elections from 1796 to 1816.[3] Before 1820, its electors were appointed by state legislature.[10]

More information Year, Winner ...

1824

The election of 1824 was a complex realigning election following the collapse of the prevailing Democratic-Republican Party, resulting in four different candidates each claiming to carry the banner of the party, and competing for influence in different parts of the country. The election was the only one in history to be decided by the House of Representatives under the provisions of the Twelfth Amendment to the United States Constitution after no candidate secured a majority of the electoral vote.[30] It was also the only presidential election in which the candidate who received a plurality of electoral votes (Andrew Jackson) did not become president, a source of great bitterness for Jackson and his supporters, who proclaimed the election of Adams a corrupt bargain.[31]

More information Year, Winner ...

1828 to 1856

More information Year, Winner ...

1860

The election of 1860 was a complex realigning election in which the breakdown of the previous two-party alignment culminated in four parties each competing for influence in different parts of the country.[56] The result of the election, with the victory of an ardent opponent of slavery, spurred the secession of eleven states and brought about the American Civil War.[57]

More information Year, Winner ...

1864 to present

More information Year, Winner ...

Notes

  1. George Washington, 1788–89, 1792
  2. Electors were appointed by state legislature.[10]
  3. Ran unopposed
  4. Not on ballot
  5. For purposes of these lists, other national candidates are defined as those who won at least one electoral vote, or won at least ten percent of the vote in multiple states.
  6. For purposes of these lists, other candidates are defined as those who were in third place in Connecticut.

References

  1. "New England". U.S. General Services Administration. Archived from the original on 30 August 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
  2. Stanwood, Edward (1888). A History of Presidential Elections. Houghton, Mifflin. p. 10. Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  3. Purcell, Richard J. (1918). Connecticut in Transition, 1775-1818. American Historical Association. p. 190. Archived from the original on 2023-07-03. Retrieved 2023-07-03.
  4. Wilentz, Sean (August 29, 2006). Rise of American Democracy: Jefferson to Lincoln. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-32921-6. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  5. Dusen, Albert Edward Van (1961). Connecticut. Random House. pp. 262–263. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  6. Lockard, Duane (March 25, 2019). New England State Politics. Princeton University Press. p. 245. ISBN 978-0-691-07511-2. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  7. Kleppner, Paul (December 23, 1981). The Evolution of American Electoral Systems. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 219–225. ISBN 978-0-313-21379-3. Archived from the original on August 20, 2023. Retrieved July 10, 2023.
  8. "Status of National Popular Vote Bill in Each State". National Popular Vote Inc. November 11, 2016. Archived from the original on 2021-04-11. Retrieved 2023-05-05.
  9. Congressional Quarterly's Guide to US Elections (2. ed.). Washington, D.C: Congressional Quarterly. 1985. pp. 254–256. ISBN 9780871873392. Archived from the original on July 3, 2023. Retrieved July 3, 2023.
  10. "Connecticut 1820 Electoral College". A New Nation Votes. Archived from the original on July 18, 2023. Retrieved July 3, 2023.
  11. "Why the Election of 1824 Was Called 'The Corrupt Bargain'". ThoughtCo. Archived from the original on May 28, 2020. Retrieved July 3, 2023.
  12. Morgan, William G. (1967). "John Quincy Adams Versus Andrew Jackson: Their Biographers And The 'Corrupt Bargain' Charge". Tennessee Historical Quarterly. 26 (1): 43–58. ISSN 0040-3261. JSTOR 42622916. Archived from the original on July 18, 2023. Retrieved July 3, 2023.
  13. Walther, Eric H. (2006). William Lowndes Yancey and the coming of the Civil War. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press. p. 262. ISBN 9780807830277. Archived from the original on 7 September 2023. Retrieved 7 September 2023.
  14. "Presidential Election Results: Biden Wins". The New York Times. 3 November 2020. Archived from the original on 13 December 2020. Retrieved November 15, 2020.
  15. "State of Connecticut Presidential General Election Results Archive". State of Connecticut Elections Database. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 7 September 2023.

Works cited


Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article United_States_presidential_elections_in_Connecticut, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.