Uttar_Pradesh_Legislative_Assembly_election,_2017

2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election

2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election

Election in India


The election to the 17th Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly was held from 11 February to 8 March 2017 in 7 phases. This election saw a voter turnout of 61.11% compared to 59.40% in the previous election. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) won the election by an overwhelming three-quarters majority of 325 seats despite not projecting a chief ministerial candidate before the election. As part of its election strategy, BJP contested under a collective leadership and capitalised mostly on the political clout and 'brand' of its leader Narendra Modi.

Quick Facts All 403 seats of Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly 202 seats needed for a majority, Turnout ...

On 18 March 2017, Yogi Adityanath was appointed as the Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. Then Uttar Pradesh BJP chief Keshav Prasad Maurya and Dinesh Sharma were appointed as Deputy Chief Ministers.

Background

Electoral process changes

In January 2016, the Election Commission of India published updated electoral rolls in all 403 assembly segments.[2] In July 2016, Election Commission decided to increase the number of polling booths in Uttar Pradesh for the 2017 Assembly elections. New polling centres will be planned in the constituencies having more than 1,500 registered voters as well as polling booths in six constituencies of Muzaffarnagar, Budhana, Purkazi, Khatoli, Charthawal and Midanpur to be raised from 1,769 to 1,819 booths.[3][4] Voter assistance booths would be set up and photo slip of voters in a new design would be sent to them. First time, the Form-2B would contain the photograph of the candidates and their nationality.

Voter-verified paper audit trail (VVPAT) machines was used along with EVM in 30 assembly constituencies covering 14 districts including Varanasi,[5][6][7] Ghaziabad[8] and Bareilly constituency.[9][10]

More information Assembly constituencies of Uttar Pradesh having VVPAT facility with EVMs ...

As per the special summary revision of electoral rolls, there are a total of 14.05 crore voters in Uttar Pradesh as of January 2015.[12]

More information S.No, Group of voters ...

Schedule

Election schedule with voter turnout percentage in each phase

Assembly elections in Uttar Pradesh were held between 11 February and 8 March 2017. The term of the outgoing government ended on 27 May 2017.[13]

On 4 January 2017, The Election Commission of India announced the election schedule to the Legislative Assembly of Uttar Pradesh along with the other four state (Goa, Manipur, Punjab and Uttarakhand) which are due for an election. The entire election is scheduled into 7 phases.

More information Phase, Name of district ...

Predictions

Opinion polls

Various organisations/agencies have been conducting opinions polls to predict voter intentions in the upcoming legislative assembly elections.

More information Date, Ref ...

Exit polls

Various organisations/agencies have been conducting Exit polls to predict voter intentions in the legislative assembly elections. Hindi newspaper Dainik Jagran had published an exit poll promoting BJP, after first phase of the election. This led to its editor being arrested for violating the ban on exit polls during the election.[25]

More information Polling org./agency, Date ...

Result

The election results for all 403 Legislative Assembly seats were declared on 11 March 2017.[30][31]

More information Party, Popular vote ...

Region-wise

More information Region, Seats ...

Results by constituency

More information S. No., Constituency ...

    Reactions

    After the BJP emerged as the majority party in the election, Prime Minister Narendra Modi thanked the public in a tweet saying, "Gratitude to the people of India for the continued faith, support and affection for the BJP. This is very humbling & overwhelming." The BJP's UP chief Keshav Prasad Maurya attributed the victory to Modi saying, "It is a Modi wave. The wave which started with 2014 Lok Sabha elections is continuing in 2017 and the momentum will go beyond the 2019 general elections."[35] Congress vice-president Rahul Gandhi sent a tweet to Modi congratulating him for his party's victory, to which Modi replied, "Thank you. Long live democracy!"[36] Modi was congratulated on the victory by U.S. President Donald Trump during a telephone conversation on 27 March 2017.[37]

    The BBC wrote that the BJP "appears to have successfully forged a coalition of upper, middle-ranking and lower castes to be able to manipulate the social arithmetic of Indian elections". It also noted that the party successfully avoided the image of "doling out reckless patronage to a caste or group", which the BBC considered responsible for the SP's defeat. Bhanu Joshi of Delhi-based think tank Centre for Policy Research said, "He [Modi] has managed to go beyond the caste arithmetic. On the ground, the BJP is not perceived as a casteist party."[38]

    Political scientist Milan Vaishnav felt that the election "represents a referendum on demonetisation". Vaishnav said, "Whether voters were bothered by the implementation of the policy or not, they clearly have decided that the PM is a man of action."[38]

    BSP Leader and former Chief Minister Mayavati claimed that the BJP tampered with the Electronic Voting Machines (EVM) thereby rigging the election outcome. However, this charge was rejected by the Election Commission as well as other parties as lacking any substance.[39][40][41][42]

    See also


    References

    1. "Uttar Pradesh General Legislative Election 2017". eci.gov.in.
    2. "2017 assembly polls: Election Commission to begin election process April next". Indianexpress.com. 23 December 2015. Retrieved 6 July 2016.
    3. "Now, verify your vote using an 'audit machine'". The Times of India. 8 January 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
    4. "AnnexureVI VVPAT Page 24" (PDF). Eci.nic.in. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
    5. "Machines to rule out fraud, confusion at upcoming UP polls". The Times of India. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
    6. "Uttar Pradesh now has 14 cr voters". Indiaexpress.com. 7 January 2015. Retrieved 8 March 2017.
    7. "ABP News Opinion Poll: BSP to win 185 seats if UP polls are held now". ABP Live. 16 March 2016. Archived from the original on 25 May 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2017.
    8. "BJP chasing SP in UP, BSP runners up, Congress a distant straggler". ABP News. 22 August 2016. Archived from the original on 2 January 2017. Retrieved 23 December 2016.
    9. "Opinion poll predicts hung houses in UP". Tnsp.webnode.com. Retrieved 27 January 2017.
    10. "News24PEACSpoll". ABP News. 29 January 2017. Retrieved 29 January 2017.
    11. "Dainik Bharat predicts Clear Majority to BJP" (in Hindi). Archived from the original on 12 March 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
    12. "ABP Projects BJP Ahead at UP with Hung Assembly". ABP Tv. 9 March 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
    13. "TNSPIMT Projects Samajwadi Ahead at UP with Hung Assembly". TNSPIMT. 9 March 2016. Retrieved 14 March 2017.
    14. "Election Commission of India- State Election, 2017 to the Legislative Assembly Of Uttar Pradesh" (PDF). eci.nic.in. Archived from the original (PDF) on 19 September 2017. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
    15. "Rahul congratulates Modi; Long live democracy, PM responds". The Hindu. 11 March 2017. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
    16. Biswas, Soutik (11 March 2017). "How PM Modi destroyed rivals in India's Uttar Pradesh". BBC News. Retrieved 11 March 2017.
    17. Singh, Rajesh Kumar (11 March 2017). "Mayawati calls for fresh UP elections, alleges EVM tampering led to poor BSP showing". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
    18. Singh, Rajesh Kumar (11 March 2017). "Election Commission rebuts Mayawati's complaint of EVM being tampered with". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 13 May 2022.
    19. "Election Commission Rejects Mayawati's Claim of Rigging in EVMs". News18. 11 March 2017. Retrieved 14 March 2017.

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