Wellington_West_(New_Zealand_electorate)

Wellington West (New Zealand electorate)

Wellington West (New Zealand electorate)

Former electorate in Wellington, New Zealand


Wellington West was a parliamentary electorate in the western suburbs of Wellington, New Zealand, from 1938 to 1946. It was represented by two Members of Parliament, including Catherine Stewart, the country's second female MP. It was succeeded by the Karori electorate.

Population centres

The 1931 New Zealand census had been cancelled due to the Great Depression, so the 1937 electoral redistribution had to take ten years of population growth into account. The increasing population imbalance between the North and South Islands had slowed, and only one electorate seat was transferred from south to north. Five electorates were abolished, one former electorate (Onehunga) was re-established, and four electorates were created for the first time, including Wellington West.[1]

By area, the Wellington West electorate was mostly made up from what previously belonged to the Otaki electorate. By population, it mostly gained areas from the Wellington Suburbs electorate.[2] Settlements within the electorate's area were Mākara and Mākara Beach.[3]

History

Wellington West existed from the 1938 election for two parliamentary terms until 1946.[4]

Catherine Stewart was the first representative. She won the election in 1938, when she defeated long-standing MP Robert Wright who had previously represented the Wellington Suburbs electorate.[5][6] Stewart was the second woman to be elected to Parliament after Elizabeth McCombs.[7] She was defeated in the next (1943 election) by Charles Bowden.[8] At the end of the term in 1946, the electorate was abolished, and Bowden moved to Karori.[9]

Members of Parliament

Key

  Labour   National

More information Election, Winner ...

Election results

1943 election

More information Party, Candidate ...

1938 election

More information Party, Candidate ...

Table footnotes:

  1. Wright was supported by the National Party.

Notes

  1. McRobie 1989, pp. 87–92.
  2. McRobie 1989, pp. 86, 90.
  3. "The General Election, 1938". National Library. 1939. p. 5. Retrieved 8 February 2012.
  4. Wilson 1985, pp. 184, 236.
  5. Wilson 1985, p. 184.
  6. "The General Election, 1943". National Library. 1944. p. 11. Retrieved 28 March 2014.
  7. "Results from all Electorates". Evening Post. Vol. CXXXVI, no. 76. 27 September 1943. p. 6. Retrieved 28 March 2014.
  8. "City Nominations". Evening Post. Vol. CXXXVI, no. 61. 9 September 1943. p. 9. Retrieved 28 March 2014.
  9. "The General Election, 1938". National Library. 1939. pp. 1–6. Retrieved 8 February 2012.

References

  • McRobie, Alan (1989). Electoral Atlas of New Zealand. Wellington: GP Books. ISBN 0-477-01384-8.
  • Scholefield, Guy (1950) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1949 (3rd ed.). Wellington: Govt. Printer.
  • Wilson, James Oakley (1985) [First published in 1913]. New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984 (4th ed.). Wellington: V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer. OCLC 154283103.

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