World_Food_Prize

World Food Prize

World Food Prize

International award in human development


The World Food Prize is an international award recognizing the achievements of individuals who have advanced human development by improving the quality, quantity, or availability of food in the world.[3] Conceived by Nobel Peace Prize laureate Norman Borlaug and established in 1986 through the support of General Foods, the prize is envisioned and promoted as the Nobel or the highest honors in the field of food and agriculture.[4][5] It is now administered by the World Food Prize Foundation with support from numerous sponsors.[4][6] Since 1987, the prize has been awarded annually to recognize contributions in any field involved in the world food supply, such as animal science, aquaculture, soil science, water conservation, nutrition, health, plant science, seed science, plant pathology, crop protection, food technology, food safety, policy, research, infrastructure, emergency relief, and poverty alleviation and hunger.[1]

Quick Facts Awarded for, Sponsored by ...

Laureates are honored and officially awarded their prize in Des Moines, Iowa, in an award ceremony held at Iowa State Capitol.[7] Laureates are presented with a diploma, a commemorative sculpture designed by Saul Bass and a monetary award of $250,000.[8][9]

The Iowa State Capitol, where the laureates are honored and officially awarded their prize

The Foundation also has the aim of "inspiring exceptional achievement in assuring adequate food and nutrition for all".[10] A number of associated events and honors include the World Food Prize Symposium or the Borlaug Dialogue, the Iowa Hunger Summit and youth programs such as the Borlaug-Ruan International Internships.[11][12]

History

Norman Borlaug (1914–2009) was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970 for contributions that resulted in the extensive increase in global food production.[13] Chairperson of the Nobel Committee Aase Lionæs gave the rationale that the committee had linked providing much needed food to the world as a path for peace.[13] Further, the increase in food production has given policy planners across the world more years in figuring out how to feed the growing population.[13] 12 years later, Borlaug approached the Nobel Foundation to include a prize for food and agriculture. However, the Foundation was bound by Alfred Nobel's will which did not allow for the creation of such a new prize.[10] Borlaug continued his search for a sponsor elsewhere.[10]

In 1986, General Foods Corporation, under Vice President A. S. Clausi's leadership, agreed to establish the prize and be the founding sponsor.[14][15] The amount they agreed to, US$200,000, was equivalent to the value of the Nobel Prizes at the time.[14][16] In 1990, the sponsorship was taken over by businessman and philanthropist John Ruan and his family. The Ruan family established the World Food Prize Foundation backed by an endowment of $10 million. In 2000, Kenneth M. Quinn was made the president.[17] Borlaug, Ruan, and Quinn were all from the US state of Iowa.[17] Barbara Stinson succeeded Quinn as the second president in 2019.[18][19]

World Food Prize Hall of Laureates, the renovated and rehabilitated former Des Moines Library

The former Des Moines Library was acquired and the Ruan family gave $5 million to renovate the building into the headquarters for the World Food Prize Foundation.[12][20] A number of sponsors would go on to contribute over US$20 million in a campaign to transform the building into a public museum, the Hall of Laureates, to honor Borlaug and the work of the World Food Prize laureates.[21] Other sponsors have included over 100 charitable foundations, corporations and individuals, who have helped sustain the prize and the Foundation's associated events.[6][21] The Founder's Boardroom in the Hall of Laureates commemorates 27 individuals who played an important part in the foundation of the prize.[22]

The first chairperson of the World Food Prize laureate selection committee was Norman Borlaug.[11] Borlaug appointed the first laureate M. S. Swaminathan as his successor in 2009.[11] Currently, Gebisa Ejeta, the 2009 laureate, is the chairperson.[23] Apart from the chairperson who is a non-voting member, other members of the selection committee remain anonymous.[24]

On January 24, 2023, the Foundation announced that former Iowa Governor and U.S. Ambassador to China Terry Branstad would take over as President, replacing outgoing former president Barbara Stinson.[25]

World Food Prize laureates

More information Year, Laureate(s) ...

Associated events

The Foundation has expanded into a number of associated events including the Norman E. Borlaug International Symposium, also known as the World Food Prize Symposium or the Borlaug Dialogue.[11][12] A Youth Institute was established in 1994 to motivate youngsters in agriculture, food, population and connected sciences.[106] Youth Institutes have been set up in 24 states of the United States, and three other countries.[107] On the basis of essays, high school students are selected to take part in the activities of these institutes. Participation in these institutes also makes one eligible for an eight-week internship program.[106]

The Borlaug-Ruan International Internship provides high school students an eight-week opportunity for a hands-on experience, working with world-renowned scientists and policy makers in the area of hunger and nutrition at leading research centres around the world.[108][109] The internship was founded in 1998 and has funded over 350 Borlaug-Ruan interns who have travelled to 34 agricultural research centres around the world.[108] The Iowa Hunger Summit has taken place during the week of the World Food Prize events since 2007. The event is open to the public and celebrates the role Iowans play in fighting hunger and advancing food security each year.[110]

See also


References

Notes
  1. Pre-fixes such as "Dr" and "Hon" have been omitted.
  2. The country is according to worldfoodprize.org, the official website of The World Food Prize Foundation.
  3. The 2013 award to Chilton, Fraley and Montagu drew criticism from opponents of genetically modified crops.[80][81][82][83] In 2014, three people were arrested who protested the World Food Prize in Des Moines.[84]
Citations
  1. "World Food Prize Nomination Criteria". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
  2. "The World Food Prize" (PDF). Budget Unit Brief FY 2017. Legislative Services Agency. Iowa Legislature. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 April 2018. Retrieved 3 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  3. Quinn, Kenneth M. (11 September 2012). "A Nobel Prize for Food and Agriculture". obamawhitehouse.archives.gov. The White House. Archived from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
  4. "Sponsors". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  5. "Laureate Award Ceremony". The World Food Prize. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  6. "About the Foundation". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  7. Quinn, Kenneth M. (19 October 2018). "Laureate Luncheon Keynote Address. Introduction" (PDF). The World Food Prize Foundation. p. 2. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 December 2021. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
  8. Clausi, A.S. (1 October 2009). "Letters". Institute of Food Technologists. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021. Although the idea of an Agriculture Prize was Norman's, the Food Prize was established by General Foods Corporation under...
  9. Polsky, Barry; Curtin, Tracy. "Biography: Dr Mankombu Sambasivan Swaminathan" (PDF). The World Food Prize Foundation. General Foods World Food Prize. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 10 December 2021.
  10. Jeremiah (13 November 2019). "World Food Prize Foundation Names Barbara Stinson President". Leadership. Archived from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
  11. "Stinson to succeed Quinn as World Food Prize Foundation president". Institute of Food Technologists. 13 November 2019. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  12. Elbert, David (9 October 2011). "Ruan family's vision realized with Hall of Laureates opening". The Des Moines Register. Archived from the original on 8 February 2013.
  13. "World Food Prize Receives $5 Million Pledge". The World Food Prize Foundation. 15 February 2008. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  14. "Founders Boardroom". Hall of Laureates. The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
  15. Ambrose, Emma Ea (2 July 2018). "Gebisa Ejeta appointed chair of the World Food Prize Laureate Selection Committee". Purdue University. Archived from the original on 28 February 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  16. "1987: Swaminathan". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  17. "1988: Chandler". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  18. "Robert F. Chandler, Jr. - Biographical". Rockefeller Archive Center. Rockefeller Foundation. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  19. "1989: Kurien". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 30 November 2021.
  20. Kelley, Elizabeth (6 June 1989). "Dairy Distribution Pioneer Named 1989 World Food Prize Winner" (PDF). General Foods World Food Prize. The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 November 2021. Retrieved 7 December 2021.
  21. "1990: Niederhauser". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  22. Ridinger, Robert B. (2014). "Review of John S. Niederhauser: Recollections of A Life in Science and Agriculture". Journal of Agricultural & Food Information. 15 (1): 71. doi:10.1080/10496505.2014.863120. ISSN 1049-6505. S2CID 62166219. Archived from the original on 17 December 2021. Retrieved 7 December 2021 via Taylor & Francis.
  23. "1991: Scrimshaw". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  24. Chandler, David L. (11 February 2013). "Nevin S. Scrimshaw, pioneer in nutrition research, dies at 95". MIT News. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  25. "1992: Knipling and Bushland". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  26. "Edward Knipling and Raymond Bushland Win Award for the Sterile Insect Technique". Entomology Today. Entomological Society of America. 22 June 2016. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  27. "1993: He". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  28. "Chinese official given prize for food production". United Press International. 14 October 1993. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  29. "1994: Yunus". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  30. "The World Food Prize. Muhammad Yunus. 1994 Laureate" (PDF). The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived (PDF) from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  31. "1995: Herren". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  32. Leybold-Johnson, Isobel (11 July 2011). "How a Swiss scientist saved 20 million people". Swissinfo. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  33. "1996: Beachell and Khush". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 2 May 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  34. Hill, Steve (19 October 1996). "Beachell Wins World Food Prize". AgriLife Today. Texas A&M University. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  35. "1997: Adkisson and Smith". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  36. "Dr. Perry Adkisson Inducted into Heritage Hall of Honor". AgriLife Today. Texas A&M University. 6 October 1998. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  37. "1998: Barwale". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  38. "Barwale, Indian seed-specialist, gets World Food Prize". Rediff. 14 October 1998. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  39. "1999: Plowright". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
  40. "Food prize for cattle saviour". BBC News. 22 September 1999. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  41. "2000: Vasal & Villegas". The World Food Prize. Archived from the original on 2 December 2021. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
  42. Listman, Mike (7 June 2017). "CIMMYT renames lab to honor Evangelina Villegas, World Food Prize laureate". International Maize and Wheat Improvement Center. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  43. "2001: Pinstrup-Andersen". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 2 February 2019. Retrieved 2 December 2021.
  44. Giese, James H. (1 December 2001). "Danish Economist Wins 2001 World Food Prize". Institute of Food Technologists. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  45. "2002: Sanchez". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 25 July 2019. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  46. "Pedro Sanchez Wins World Food Prize". University of California, Berkeley. 12 August 2002. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  47. "2003: Bertini". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  48. Pack, Darrin (3 November 2016). "World Food Prize laureate Catherine Bertini speaks at Purdue". Purdue University. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  49. "2004: Jones and Yuan". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 25 June 2020. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  50. Krishnankutty, Pia (24 May 2021). "Yuan Longping, the poor farmer's son who created hybrid rice & saved millions from famine". ThePrint. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  51. "Scientist wins prize for new African rice". Africa Renewal. United Nations. January 2005. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  52. "2005: Gupta". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  53. "Indian scientist bags World Food Prize worth $250,000". The Financial Express. 13 June 2005. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  54. "2006: Lobato, McClung, Paolinelli". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  55. Connor, David J.; Loomis, Robert S.; Cassman, Kenneth G. (2011). Crop Ecology : Productivity and Management in Agricultural Systems. Cambridge University Press. p. 479. ISBN 978-1-139-50032-6.
  56. "2007: Nelson". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  57. Howard, Dave (17 December 2012). "Interview with Dr Philip Nelson, 2007 World Food Prize Winner". IFIS Publishing. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.
  58. "2008: Dole and McGovern". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  59. "Robert Dole, George McGovern Awarded 2008 World Food Prize". Environment News Service. NBC News. 13 June 2008. Archived from the original on 6 December 2021. Retrieved 6 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  60. "2009: Ejeta". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  61. "Ethiopian scientist wins World Food Prize". CTV News. Associated Press. 12 June 2009. Archived from the original on 17 December 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  62. "2010: Beckmann and Luck". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  63. Kelley, Matt (16 June 2010). "World Food Prize winners come from nonprofit organizations". Radio Iowa. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  64. "2011: Kufuor and Lula". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  65. Deshpande, Vivek (4 November 2011). "Lead to feed is prize message". The Indian Express. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  66. "2012: Hillel". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  67. Krajick, Kevin (12 June 2012). "Daniel Hillel, Originator of High-Efficiency Irrigation, to Receive World Food Prize". State of the Planet. Columbia Climate School. Archived from the original on 8 September 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  68. Lappé, Frances Moore (26 June 2013). "Choice of Monsanto Betrays World Food Prize Purpose, Say Global Leaders". Huffington Post. Archived from the original on 11 September 2016. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  69. Dan Charles (19 June 2013). "And The Winner Of The World Food Prize Is ... The Man From Monsanto : The Salt". NPR. Archived from the original on 21 February 2014. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  70. "World Food Prize Laureate Dr Robert Fraley to Donate Award to Support Advancement in Plant Science". News Source: Sara Miller; News Writer: LeAnn Ormsby. University of Illinois Foundation. 16 October 2013. Archived from the original on 17 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  71. Jackson, Sharyn (16 October 2014). "3 arrested protesting World Food Prize". The Des Moines Register. Archived from the original on 17 December 2021. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  72. "2013: Van Montagu, Chilton, Fraley". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  73. "2013 World Food Prize Honors Biotech Pioneers". GlobeNewswire (Press release). 19 June 2013. Archived from the original on 6 August 2016. Retrieved 1 August 2016.
  74. "2014: Rajaram". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  75. "India-born scientist Sanjaya Rajaram named winner of 2014 World Food Prize". The Economic Times. 19 June 2014. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  76. "2015: Abed". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  77. Jones, Sam (2 July 2015). "Brac's Sir Fazle Hasan Abed wins 2015 World Food prize for reducing poverty". The Guardian. Global development is supported by BMFG. Archived from the original on 19 April 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
  78. "2016: Andrade, Bouis, Low and Mwanga". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  79. "World Food Prize puts focus on biofortification". MS Swaminathan Research Foundation. 29 July 2016. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  80. "2017: Adesina". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  81. "2018: Haddad and Nabarro". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  82. "Lawrence Haddad and David Nabarro, 2018 World Food Prize Laureates". scalingupnutrition.org. SUN. 19 October 2018. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  83. "2019: Groot". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  84. "2020 Lal". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 3 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  85. "Indian-American soil scientist Rattan Lal wins prestigious World Food Prize". Livemint. Press Trust of India. 12 June 2020. Archived from the original on 12 June 2020. Retrieved 12 June 2020.
  86. "2021 Thilsted". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 3 December 2021.
  87. Pitt, David (11 May 2021). "World Food Prize goes to nutrition expert for fish research". Associated Press. Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.
  88. "2022 World Food Prize Awarded to NASA Climate Scientist". World Food Prize Foundation. 5 May 2022.
  89. "Youth Institutes". The World Food Prize Foundation. Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
  90. "World Food Prize Foundation Announces the 2020 Borlaug-Ruan International Internship Award Recipients". The World Food Prize Foundation. 15 October 2020. Archived from the original on 18 May 2021. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  91. Jedrzejewski, Kelly (12 November 2019). "First-year student awarded study abroad funding as Borlaug-Ruan intern". Pennsylvania State University. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021. Retrieved 1 December 2021.
  92. Crumb, Michael (27 October 2020). "World Food Prize, Iowa Hunger Summit: What you need to know". BusinessRecord. Archived from the original on 1 December 2021.
Bibliography

Share this article:

This article uses material from the Wikipedia article World_Food_Prize, and is written by contributors. Text is available under a CC BY-SA 4.0 International License; additional terms may apply. Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.