Zhou_Huan_Wang

King Huan of Zhou

King Huan of Zhou

King of China


King Huan of Zhou (Chinese: 周桓王; pinyin: Zhōu Húan Wáng; Wade–Giles: Chou Huan Wang; died 697 BC), personal name Jī Lín (姬林),[2] was the fourteenth king of the Chinese Zhou dynasty[3][4] and the second of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770–256 BC).

Quick Facts King Huan of Zhou 周桓王, Reign ...

King Huan’s father was King Ping's son, Crown Prince Xiefu. Huan succeeded his grandfather in 719 BC.[5]

The son and successor of Huan was King Zhuang of Zhou.

In 707 BC, the royal forces were defeated in the Battle of Xuge (𦈡葛之战) by Duke Zhuang of Zheng (r. 743–701). The king himself was wounded by an arrow in the shoulder, and the defeat destroyed the prestige of the Zhou house.[6]

Family

Queens:

  • Ji Ji Jiang, of the Jiang clan of Ji (紀季姜 姜姓), a princess of Ji by birth; married in 703 BC

Sons:

Daughters:

Ancestry

King Xuan of Zhou (d. 782 BC)
King You of Zhou (d. 771 BC)
Queen Jiang of Qi
King Ping of Zhou (d. 720 BC)
Marquis of Shen
Queen Shen of Shen
Xiefu
King Huan of Zhou (d. 697 BC)

See also

Family tree of ancient Chinese emperors


References

  1. Chinese Text Project, Rulers of the Zhou states – with links to their occurrences in pre-Qin and Han texts.
  2. Michael Loewe and Edward Shaughnessy, ed. (1999), The Cambridge History of Ancient China, Cambridge University Press
  3. Sử ký Tư Mã Thiên những điều chưa biết - Chu bản kỷ, Bùi Hạnh Cẩn - Việt Anh dịch (2005), NXB Văn hoá thông tin
  4. Phương Thi Danh (2001), Niên biểu lịch sử Trung Quốc
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