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Palette (painting)
Flat surface for mixing paints
A palette (/ˈpælɪt/) is a surface on which a painter arranges and mixes paints.[1][2] A palette is made of materials such as wood, paper, glass, ceramic or plastic, and can vary greatly in size and shape.[2][3] Watercolor palettes are generally made of plastic or porcelain in a rectangular or wheel format, and have built in wells and mixing areas for colors.[4] For acrylic painting, "stay wet" palettes exist, which prevent the paints from drying out and becoming inert.[3]
A classical palette is most often oval, but can also be rectangular, and is tapered to ensure optimal distribution of weight. It has a thumbhole and insert for brushes, and is designed to be held in the non-dominant hand while the other is used to mix and paint.[1] However, some well-known artists have used more unconventional palettes; for instance, Picasso used a sheet of newspaper.[2]
Palettes are also a universal symbol of painting and art in general, alongside paintbrushes, for example in the symbol of Microsoft Paint.[citation needed]
