Birgit Prinz (born 25 October 1977) is a German former footballer, two-time FIFA Women's World Cup champion and three-time FIFA World Player of the Year. In addition to the German national team, Prinz played for 1. FFC Frankfurt in the Frauen-Bundesliga as well as the Carolina Courage in the Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA), the first professional women's league in the United States. Prinz remains one of the game's most prolific strikers and is the second FIFA Women's World Cup all-time leading scorer with 14 goals (second only to Marta from Brazil). In 2011, she announced the end of her active career.^[4] She currently works as a sport psychologist for the men's and women's teams of Bundesliga club TSG 1899 Hoffenheim.^[5]

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Birgit Prinz

Prinz in 2018
Personal information
Full name	Birgit Prinz[1]
Date of birth	(1977-10-25) 25 October 1977 (age 46)
Place of birth	Frankfurt, West Germany
Height	1.79 m (5 ft 10 in)
Position(s)	Striker
Youth career
1986–1988	SV Dörnigheim FC
1988–1992	FC Hochstadt
Senior career*
Years	Team	Apps	(Gls)
1993–1998	FSV Frankfurt	57	(45)
1998–2002	1. FFC Frankfurt	76	(78)
2002–2003	Carolina Courage	35	(23)
2003–2011	1. FFC Frankfurt	114	(136)
Total		282	(282)
International career‡
1994–2011	Germany	214	(128)
Medal record Women's football Representing  Germany World Cup 2003 United States Team 2007 China Team 1995 Sweden Team Olympic Games 2000 Sydney Team 2004 Athens Team 2008 Beijing Team UEFA European Women's Championship 1995 Germany/England/Norway/Sweden Team 1997 Norway/Sweden Team 2001 Germany Team 2005 England Team 2009 Finland Team
*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 12:09, 2 November 2013 (UTC)[2] ‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 30 June 2011 (UTC)[3]

Close

Prinz began her career at SV Dörnigheim FC. She made her Bundesliga debut for FSV Frankfurt, where she played from 1993 to 1998. During that time Prinz won two Bundesliga titles and two German Cups. In 1997 and 1998 she was the Bundesliga top scorer. In 1998, she moved to local rivals 1. FFC Frankfurt, where she has had her biggest success at club level. In 13 seasons at the club, Prinz won six Bundesliga and eight German Cup titles. She also won the Bundesliga top-scorer award twice more in 2001 and 2007. Prinz won the UEFA Women's Cup three times with Frankfurt, in the 2001–02, 2005–06 and 2007–08 seasons. She also reached the final in 2004, but lost to the Swedish side Umeå IK.^[3]

For two seasons, Prinz joined Carolina Courage in the professional women's league WUSA in the United States. During her short stint in America she claimed the 2002 WUSA Championship. After the 2003 World Cup, Prinz declined an offer from AC Perugia to play in Italy's men's Serie A, fearing her transfer would be used as a publicity stunt and she would end up on the bench.^[6]

In her time at FFC Frankfurt, Prinz won many personal awards, including a record eight German Female Footballer of the Year awards from 2001 to 2008.^[7] She was named the FIFA World Player of the Year in 2003, 2004 and 2005. For four consecutive years from 2007 to 2010 she came second, behind Brazil's Marta.^[8]

At the age of 16, Prinz made her debut for the Germany national team in July 1994 against Canada. She came on after 72 minutes and scored the game-winner in the 89th minute.^[9] One year later, she won her first major title at the 1995 European Championship, scoring in the final. In the same year, she was named to Germany's squad for the 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup, where they lost to Norway in the final match.^[3] She remains the youngest player ever to appear in a World Cup Final.^[9]

For the next decade, Prinz had one of the most successful international careers in women's football. She won four more UEFA European Championships in 1997, 2001, 2005 and 2009. At the Summer Olympics she won bronze three times with the German team, in 2000, 2004 and 2008. At the 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup, Prinz helped Germany win its first World Cup title in the women's game. She was honoured as the tournament's best player and top-scorer. Prinz became the women's national team captain at the end of 2003, and remained until her retirement. Four years later, at the 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup, she captained the team to Germany's second World Cup title; she was awarded the Silver Ball as the second-best player at the tournament.^[3]

Prinz holds several national and international records. With 14 goals, she is the second all-time leading goalscorer at FIFA Women's World Cups. From 2008 until 2012, Prinz and Brazil's Cristiane both held the tournament record of ten goals at the Summer Olympics, although Cristiane has now surpassed Prinz. For the German national team Prinz appeared 214 times and scored 128 goals, and is the team's most capped player and top goalscorer.^[3]

Prinz is a trained physical therapist.^[10] In 2010, she graduated with her master's degree in psychology from the Goethe University Frankfurt.^[11] Since January 2012, she has worked as a sport psychologist in the youth academy, women's U-17 and women's Bundesliga teams at TSG 1899 Hoffenheim.^[12]

FSV Frankfurt

• Bundesliga: 1994–95, 1997–98
• German Cup: 1994–95, 1995–96

1. FFC Frankfurt

• UEFA Women's Cup: 2001–02, 2005–06, 2007–08; runner-up 2003–04
• Bundesliga (7): 1998–99, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2004–05, 2006–07, 2007–08
• German Cup (8): 1998–99, 1999-00, 2000–01, 2001–02, 2002–03, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2010–11

Germany

• WUSA Championship: 2002
• FIFA World Cup: 2003, 2007; runner-up 1995
• UEFA European Championship: 1995, 1997, 2001, 2005, 2009
• Olympic bronze medal: 2000, 2004, 2008
• Algarve Cup: 2006

Individual

• FIFA World Player of the Year: 2003, 2004, 2005; runner-up 2002, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
• German Player of the Year (8): 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
• UEFA Women's Championship Golden Player: 1995
• Second all-time leading goalscorer FIFA Women's World Cup – 14 goals (second to Marta)
• Second all-time leading goalscorer Women's Olympic Football Tournament – 10 goals (second to Cristiane)
• Golden Ball: 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup
• FIFA Women's World Cup top scorer: 2003
• 2003 FIFA Women's World Cup All star team: 2003
• Silver Ball: 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup
• 2007 FIFA Women's World Cup All star team: 2007
• Bundesliga top scorer: 1996–97, 1997–98, 2000–01, 2006–07
• Silbernes Lorbeerblatt: 2003, 2007

• List of women's footballers with 100 or more international goals
• List of women's footballers with 100 or more international caps
• List of players who have won multiple FIFA Women's World Cups
• List of German women's football champions
• List of FIFA Women's World Cup hat-tricks
• List of Olympic medalists in football
• List of UEFA Women's Championship goalscorers
• List of UEFA Women's Championship records