Synagogue_of_Turin

Synagogue of Turin

Synagogue of Turin

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The Synagogue of Turin (Italian: Sinagoga di Torino), also known as Israelite Temple (Italian: Tempio Israelitico),[1] is a place of worship located in the city of Turin, Italy.

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History

After regaining their civil rights in the Kingdom of Sardinia through the institution of the Albertine Statute in 1848, the Jewish community wished to build a synagogue in Turin, in order to establish their presence in the Kingdom's capital.[2][3] In 1859 the community tasked architect Alessandro Antonelli to build what would be their future temple, and works started swiftly.[1] In 1875 it became clear that the architect's vision was beyond the scope, size, and budget of the community. For this reason, they chose to sell the half-completed building to the city in exchange for a sum of money and the land upon which the current-day synagogue stands.[2][1] The building sold by the community would eventually become known as Mole Antonelliana.[3] In 1880 architect Enrico Petiti started works for the present-day Moorish-style synagogue, was completed in 1884.[4]

On November 20, 1942, Allied bombardments on the city completely destroyed the synagogue, with the exception of the exterior walls.[1] It was rebuilt between 1945 and 1949 to its current status.[2]


References

  1. "Tempio Israelitico | VisitaTorino". www.visitatorino.com (in Italian). Retrieved 2018-03-09.
  2. "Sinagoga - MuseoTorino". www.museotorino.it. Retrieved 2018-03-09.
  3. "Sinagoghe – Torino Ebraica". torinoebraica.it (in Italian). Retrieved 2018-03-09.
  4. "Sinagoga di Torino | Piemonte Italia". www.piemonteitalia.eu (in Italian). Retrieved 2018-03-09.



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