Earl of Chester (1st creation), 1067–1070 |
Gerbod the Fleming (?) Earl of Chester | | Richard Goz (d. after 1082) | | | | | | King William I (c. 1028–1087) |
Earldom of Chester (1st creation) forfeit, 1071 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | | | | | Earl of Chester (2nd creation), 1071 | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | Maud (Margaret) | | Hugh d'Avranches (c. 1047–1101) 1st Earl of Chester | | Adela of Normandy (c. 1067–1137) | | Stephen, Count of Blois (c. 1045–1102) | | King Henry I (c. 1068–1135) |
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| | | | Ranulf le Meschin (1070–1129) 3rd Earl of Chester | | Richard d'Avranches (1094–1120) 2nd Earl of Chester | | Lucia-Mahaut (d. 1120) | | Robert Rufus (c. 1090–1147) 1st Earl of Gloucester |
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| | | | Ranulf de Gernon (1099–1153) 4th Earl of Chester | | Maud (Matilda) of Gloucester (d. 1189) |
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| | | | Hugh of Cyfeiliog (1147–1181) 5th Earl of Chester |
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| | | | Ranulf de Blondeville (1170–1232) 6th Earl of Chester Earl of Lincoln | | Matilda (Maud) (1171–1233) Countess of Chester suo jure |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | EARL OF CHESTER (4th reation), 1264 |
| | | | | | | | John of Scotland (c. 1207–1237) 7th Earl of Chester Earl of Huntingdon | | | | | | Simon de Montfort (1208–1265) Earl of Chester Earl of Leicester |
| | | | | | | | Earldom of Chester (2nd creation) reverted to the crown, 1237 | | EARL OF CHESTER (3rd creation), 1254 | | Earldom of Chester (4th creation) forfeit, 1265 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Edward, Lord of Chester (1239–1307) Earl of Chester (without the title of Earl) later King Edward I |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Earldom of Chester (3rd creation) reverted to the crown, 1272 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | EARL OF CHESTER (5th creation), 1301 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Edward of Caernarfon (1284–1327) Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester 1301–1307 later King Edward II |
| | | | | | | | | | | | Earldom of Chester (5th creation) reverted to the crown, 1307 |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | EARL OF CHESTER (6th creation), 1312 |
Robert Stewart (1316–1390) Earl of Carrick (1316–1368) later King Robert II of Scots | | | | | | | | | | Edward Plantagenet (1312–1377) Earl of Chester (1312–1327) later King Edward III |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Hereafter, the Earldom of Chester was created in conjunction with the Principality of Wales. |
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| | | | | DUKE OF CORNWALL, 1337 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
John Stewart (1337–1406) Earl of Carrick (1368–1390) later King Robert III of Scots | | Edward the Black Prince (1330–1376) Duke of Cornwall (1337–1376) Prince of Wales (1343–1376) | | John of Gaunt (1340–1399) Duke of Lancaster | | | | | | Lionel of Antwerp (1338–1368) Duke of Clarence | | Edmund of Langley (1341–1402) Duke of York |
| | | | | Dukedom of Cornwall extinct, 1376 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | DUKE OF CORNWALL, 1376 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | Richard of Bordeaux (1367–1400) Prince of Wales (1376–1377) Duke of Cornwall (1376–1377) later King Richard II | | John Beaufort (c. 1371–1410) | | King Henry IV (1366–1413) | | Philippa of Clarence (1355–1382) | | | | | |
| | | | | Dukedom of Cornwall merged in the Crown, 1377 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | | DUKE OF ROTHESAY created, 1398 | | | | | | | DUKE OF CORNWALL restored, 1399 | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | David Stewart (1378–1402) Earl of Carrick (1390–1402) Duke of Rothesay (1398–1402) | | | | | | | Henry of Monmouth (1386–1422) Prince of Wales (1399–1413) Duke of Cornwall (1399–1413) later King Henry V | | Anne de Mortimer (1390–1411) | | Richard of Conisburgh (c. 1375–1415) Earl of Cambridge |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DUKE OF CORNWALL, 1460 |
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James (1394–1437) Earl of Carrick (1402–1406) Duke of Rothesay (1404–1406) later King James I of Scots | | Joan Beaufort (c. 1404–1445) | | John Beaufort (1404–1444) Duke of Somerset | | Henry (1421–1471) Duke of Cornwall (1421–1422) later King Henry VI | | Richard Plantagenet (1411–1460) Duke of York Prince of Wales (1460) Duke of Cornwall (1460) |
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Alexander Stewart (1430) Duke of Rothesay (1430) | | James (1430–1460) Duke of Rothesay (1431–1437) later King James II of Scots | | Margaret Beaufort (1443–1509) | | | | | | | King Edward IV (1442–1483) | | King Richard III (1452–1485) |
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James (1451–1488) Duke of Rothesay (1452–1460) later King James III of Scots | | | | | | King Henry VII (1457–1509) | | Edward of Westminster (1453–1471) Prince of Wales (1454–1471) Duke of Cornwall (1454–1471) | | | | | | | | | | |
From the 1469 Act of Scottish Parliament, the Earldom of Carrick and the Dukedom of Rothesay was to be automatically held by the "first-born Prince of the King of Scots." | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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James (1473–1513) Duke of Rothesay (1473–1488) later King James IV of Scots | | Margaret Tudor (1489–1541) | | Arthur Tudor (1486–1502) Prince of Wales (1489–1502) Duke of Cornwall (1486–1502) | | Henry Tudor (1491–1547) Prince of Wales (1504–1509) Duke of Cornwall (1502–1509) later King Henry VIII | | Edward (1470–1483) Prince of Wales (1471–1483) Duke of Cornwall (1471–1483) later King Edward V | | Edward of Middleham (c. 1473–1484) Prince of Wales (1483–1484) Duke of Cornwall (1483–1484) |
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James Stewart (1507–1508) Duke of Rothesay (1507–1508) | | Arthur Stewart (1509–1510) Duke of Rothesay (1509–1510) | | James (1512–1542) Duke of Rothesay (1512–1513) later King James V of Scots | | Henry (1511) Duke of Cornwall (1511) | | Edward Tudor (1537–1553) Prince of Wales (1537–1547) Duke of Cornwall (1537–1547) later King Edward VI |
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| | | | James Stewart (1540–1541) Duke of Rothesay (1540–1541) | | Mary, Queen of Scots (1542–1587) |
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| | | | | | | | James Charles Stuart (1566–1625) Duke of Rothesay (1566–1567) later King James VI/I |
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Henry Frederick Stuart (1594–1612) Prince of Wales (1610–1612) Duke of Cornwall (1603–1612) Duke of Rothesay (1594–1612) | | Elizabeth Stuart (1596–1662) | | Charles Stuart (1600–1649) Prince of Wales (1616–1625) Duke of Cornwall (1612–1625) Duke of Rothesay (1612–1625) later King Charles I |
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| | | | Sophia of Hanover (1630–1714) | | Charles James (1629) Duke of Cornwall (1629) Duke of Rothesay (1629) styled Prince of Wales | | Charles Stuart (1630–1685) Prince of Wales (c. 1638/1641–1649) Duke of Cornwall (1630–1649) Duke of Rothesay (1630–1649) later King Charles II | | King James II/VII (1633–1701) |
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| | | | King George I (1660–1727) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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| | | | George Augustus (1683–1760) Prince of Wales (1714–1727) Duke of Cornwall (1714–1727) Duke of Rothesay (1714–1727) later King George II | | | | | | | | | | James Francis Edward Stuart (1688–1766) Prince of Wales (c. 1688–1688) Duke of Cornwall (1688–1702) Duke of Rothesay (1688–1702) |
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| | | | Frederick Louis (1707–1751) Prince of Wales (1728–1751) Duke of Cornwall (1727–1751) Duke of Rothesay (1727–1751) |
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| | | | George William Frederick (1738–1820) Prince of Wales (1751–1760) later King George III |
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| | | | George Augustus Frederick (1762–1830) Prince of Wales (1762–1820) Duke of Cornwall (1762–1820) Duke of Rothesay (1762–1820) later King George IV | | Edward Augustus (1767–1820) Duke of Kent and Strathearn |
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| | | | | | | | Queen Victoria (1819–1901) |
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| | | | | | | | Albert Edward (1841–1910) Prince of Wales (1841–1901) Duke of Cornwall (1841–1901) Duke of Rothesay (1841–1901) later King Edward VII |
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| | | | | | | | George Frederick Ernest Albert (1865–1936) Prince of Wales (1901–1910) Duke of Cornwall (1901–1910) Duke of Rothesay (1901–1910) later King George V |
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| | | | | | | | Edward Albert Christian George Andrew Patrick David (1894–1972) Prince of Wales (1910–1936) Duke of Cornwall (1910–1936) Duke of Rothesay (1910–1936) later King Edward VIII later Duke of Windsor | | King George VI (1895–1952) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Queen Elizabeth II (1926–2022) |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Charles Philip Arthur George (b. 1948) Prince of Wales (1958–2022) Duke of Cornwall (1952–2022) Duke of Rothesay (1952–2022) later King Charles III |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | William Arthur Philip Louis (b. 1982) Prince of Wales (since 2022) Duke of Cornwall (since 2022) Duke of Rothesay (since 2022) Duke of Cambridge |
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| | | | | | | | | | | | Prince George of Wales (b. 2013) |